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CO_2 fixation system using microalgae under aerial conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10554049
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field 植物生理
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science

Principal Investigator

TSUZUKI Mikio  School of Life Science, Tokyo Univ.of Pharmacy and Life Science, 生命科学部, 教授 (70155430)

Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥10,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥7,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000)
Keywordsmicroalgae / carbon dioxide / global environment / Chlorella / Spirulina / 乾燥
Research Abstract

Some of microalgae can proceed photosynthesis even on a solid surface. I constructed a belt conveyor system with which microalgae on the belt fix CO_2 from atmosphere. Chlorella, Chlamydomonas, Porphyridium, Spirulina, and Synechocystis were still active even on a membrane of glass-fiber filter. Though the system worked semi-automatically, the algal cells dried soon outdoors due to dried wind. Thus I am still looking for an appropriate transparent film which would be laid over the algae on the belt. The film should be better if molecules of CO_2 and O_2 can be transferable, but not H_2O.Infrared gas analysing system with which rate of photosynthesis is determined at real time was applied to the microalgae on the membrane. It took over 15 min in Spirulina till the rate of photosynthesis reached the stationary level after illumination, while it was very soon in Chlorella. It is also found that acid lipids in thylakoid membranes play a role of maintenance of photosystem II protein complex.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] Fujiwara,S. et al.: "Isolation and characterization of arsenate-sensitive and resistant mutants of chlamydomonas rein hardtu."Plant Cell Physiology. 41. 77-83 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sato et al.: "Requirement of phosphatidylglycerol for photosynthetic function in thylakoid membranes."Proc.Nat.Acad.Sci.,USA.. 97. 10655-10660 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 都筑幹夫: "微細藻類の光合成と環境保全への利用"バイオサイエンスとバイオインダストリー. 59. 27-30 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujiwara, S., I.Kobayashi, S.Hoshino, T.Kaise, K.Shimogawara, H.Usuda, & M.Tsuzuki: "Isolation and characterization of arsenate-sensitive and resistant mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii."Plant Cell Physiol. 41. 77-83 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sato, N., Hagio, M., Wada, H., and Tsuzuki, M.: "Requirement of photsphatidylglycerol for photosynthetic function in thylakoid membranes."Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 97. 10655-10660 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tsuzuki, M.: "Algal photosynthesis and its utilization for environment. (in Japanese)."Bioscience and Bioindustry. 59. 27-30 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujiwara,S.,I,Kobayashi et al.: "Isolation and characterization of arsenate-sensitive and resistant mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii."Plant Cell Physiology. 41・1. 77-83 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sato,N.,M.Hagio,H.Wada and M.Tsuzuki: "Requirement of phosphatidyl glycerol for photosynthetic function in thylakoid membranes."Proc.NAS. 97・19. 10655-10660 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Fujiwara: "Isolation and characterization of arsenate-sensitive and resistant mutants of chlamydomonas reinhardtii"Plant Cell Physiol.. 41(1). 77-83 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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