| Project/Area Number |
10555061
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
|
| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
|---|
| Section | 展開研究 |
|---|
| Research Field |
Fluid engineering
|
|---|
| Research Institution | KYUSHU UNIVERSITY |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
FURUKAWA Akinori Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 大学院・工学研究院, 教授 (30112410)
|
|---|
| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KUROKAWA Jyunichi Yokohama Nat.Univ., Fac.of Eng., Prof., 工学部, 教授 (40017976)
KIKUYAMA Kouji Nagoya Univ., Fac.of Engineering, Professor, 工学研究科, 教授 (90023192)
SHIMIZU Yukimaru Mie Univ., Fac.of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (20023202)
TSUJIMOTO Yoshinobu Osaka Univ., Fac.of Eng., Professor, 基礎工学研究科, 教授 (50112024)
TANAKA Masato Tokyo Univ., Fac. of Engineering, Professor, 工学系研究科, 教授 (10011131)
WATANABE Masao Faculty of Engineering, Ass.Professor
YOSHIDA Yoshiki Osaka Univ., Fac.of Eng., Ass.Prof.
TSUKAMOTO Hiroshi Kyushu Ins.Of Tech., Fac.of Eng., Prof.
MAEDA Takao Mie Univ., Fa.c of Engineering, Ass.Prof. (80238865)
HASEGAWA Yutaka Nagoya Univ., Fac.of Eng., Ass.Professor
MATUI Jyun Yokohama Nat.Univ., Fac.of Eng., Ass.Prof. (40251756)
SUZUKI Ken Tokyo Univ., Fac.of Engineering, Ass.Prof. (50251351)
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 2000
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥12,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥6,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000)
|
|---|
| Keywords | Turbo-type pump / Hydro turbine / Wind turbine / Cavitation / Stall / Vortex / Pressure fluctuation / Shaft vibration |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
The purpose of this research project is to find the guiding principles for developing turbomachineries, which are equipped with active and passive control devices and mechanisms for unstable flow phenomena under extreme operating conditions. As unstable flow phenomena in turbomachineries, the following subjects were focused in this research ; (1) the cavitation induced oscillation in pump-inducers, (2) the positive slope head characterisitics of ultra-low specific speed pump with extremely high pressure, (3) the unsteady characteristics, due to the vortex collapse, of the draft tube for ultra-low head hydro turbine, (4) the dynamic stall behavior of wind turbine blade under the extreme wind flow conditions and (5) Pressure fluctuations, due to the rotor/stator flow interaction, in diffuser pumps.. As these unstable flow behaviors might occur the shaft vibration, in addition of the above, the subject on the stable control of shaft vibration and the performance of sliding bearings under ultra-high speed shaft rotating conditions was also picked up. These researches ware carried out in each individual laboratory and the results were discussed together from the synthetic standpoint. Then, the flow mechanisms of unstable behaviors due to cavitation, stall, swirling vortex and blade-rows interaction were clarified and the useful information for the design and operation of turbomachineries to control and detect the unstable behaviors in advance.
|
