Project/Area Number |
10620046
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Social law
|
Research Institution | University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
HARADA Sumitaka Institut of Social Science, University of Tokyo Professor, 社会科学研究所, 教授 (50013016)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 1999
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
|
Keywords | The Fundamental Act of Food, Agriculture and Rural Areas / revision of the Agricultural Land Tenure Act / juridicial person of agricultural production / EU's common agricultural policy / the French new Fundamental Act of Agriculture / territorial contract of family farming / the agricultural multi-function (the multi-function of agriculture) / environment and agriculture / 経営地方(国土)契約 / 農政改革 / 農業基本法 / 農地制度 / フランス農政 / 条件不利地域農業 |
Research Abstract |
The Japanese Fundamental Act of Food, Agriculture and Rural Areas puts up a wide range of policy agenda, but it doesn' t always present systematic outlines for policy orientations except such as for the market-oriented price policy, even though it takes almost all the aspects into considerations. Referring to the "basic plans" and concretely realized measures based on the ditto Act, remarkably there is a sharp insufficiency of coordination or correlation among them. It's mainly because some problems remain unsolved concerning the arrangements between the imperatives of economic efficiency and preservation of the agricultural multi-function. In contrast to Japan, EU, while restraining the supported prices, has set up a rural development policy as the second pillar in pursuit of preserving the European-model agriculture and rural areas. The French new "Fundamental Act" , for example, has invented the system of "CTE" (territorial contract of farming) that ensures the multi-fonction roles of agriculture throughout the financial aids to individual family farms, which proves future themes to be settled for the Japanese agricultural policy.
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