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Excitation Mechanisms and Reactions of Light Exotic Nuclei

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10640255
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionNIIGATA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SUZUKI Yasuyuki  Niigata University, Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (70018670)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KANEKO Tsuneo  Niigata University, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Professor, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 教授 (90018664)
YABANA Kazuhiro  University of Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Associate Professor, 物理学系, 助教授 (70192789)
小川 洋子  大阪大学, 理学部・附属原子核実験施設, 講師(研究機関研究員)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
KeywordsStochastic Variation / Unstable nuclei / Halo structure / Glauber theory / Reaction cross section / Resonating Group Method / ^6He / ^<10>Be / ^<11>Beのパリティ反転 / 弾性散乱 / ポジトロニウム分子 / 共鳴群の方法
Research Abstract

We have developed high accuracy variational approach called the stochastic variational method on correlated Gaussians and applied it to the study of structure of various light exotic nuclei. The method has advantage that it can take into account of correlated motion of the constituent particles. We have shown that to account for the binding energy of ^6He a realistic description of the α core, particularly in the surface region, is vital and that a microscopic α+α+n+n model can reproduce all the levels below the ^6He+α threshold including the second 0^+ state. The result obtained for ^<10>Be will be expected to give useful information on a mechanism of the parity inversion in ^<11>Be.
We have confirmed that an analytic continuation of bound state energies as a function of coupling constants can be a useful and practical tool to predict the complex energies (resonance energy and width) of resonance states. This has been made possible by the accuracy of our calculation. Examples of calculation include ^5He, ^5Li, ^6He, ^9Be, ^9B.It is noted that the properties of the 1/2^+ states of ^9Be and ^9B near the threshold are successfully predicted for the first time by this model.
A method of complete calculation of the Glauber amplitude has been proposed and applied to analyze the elastic scattering of p+^6He at high energy. Our ^6He wave function has reproduced the angular distribution without any adjustment, which has led to a firm determination of the size of.^6He. In order to go to heavier system, this approach becomes practicable if one introduces an effective profile function of nucleon-nucleus scatterings. This idea has been tested to be useful and used to calculate the reaction cross sections and elastic scattering cross sections of various systems.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (78 results)

All Other

All Publications (78 results)

  • [Publications] K.Varga.: "Global Vector Representation of the Angular Molion of Few-particle Systems"Few-Body Systems. 24. 81-86 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] R.G.Lovas: "Numerically Exact Description of Multicluster Bound States"Nuovo Cimento. A110. 907-912 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Stochastic Variational Methods in Few-body Systems"Nucl.Phys.. A631. 91C-110C (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Stochastic Variational Method for Light Unstable Nuclei"J.Phys.G : Nucl.Part.Phys.. 24. 1491-1497 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Takami: "Tetrahedral and Triangular Deformations of Z=N Nuclei in Mass Region A - 60 - 80"Phys.Lett.. B431. 242-248 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fujimura: "Low-energy α+^6 He Elastic Scattering with the Resonating Group Method"Phys.Rev.. C59. 817-825 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Tanaka: "Unbound States by Analytic Continuation in the Coupling Constant"Phys.Rev.. C59. 1391-1399 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Arai: "Structure of ^6He with and Extended Three-cluster Model"Phys.Rev.. C59. 1432-1439 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibrahim: "Calculation of the Complete Glauber Amplitude for p+^6 He Scattering"Nucl.Phys.. A657. 391-410 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Varga: "Recent Applications of the Stochastic Variational Method"Few-Body Systems Suppl.. 10. 11-19 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 鈴木宜之: "くじ引で解く少数多体系の束縛状態"日本物理学会誌. 54. 884-888 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Fukuda.: "Density distribution of ^8B studied via reaction cross sections"Nucl.Phys.. A656. 209-228 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko: "Study of α+ Nucleus Scattering with a Simplified Resonating-Group Method"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 101. 591-606 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibrahim: "Utility of Nucleon-target Profile Function in Cross Section Calculations"Phys.Rev.. C61. 051601-(R)1-4 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ogawa: "Microscopic Four-cluster Description of ^<10>Be and ^<10>C with the Stochastic Variational Method"Nucl.Phys.. A673. 122-142 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Gambling in physics-The stochastic variational method : Recent applications"Few-Body Systems Suppl.. 12. 130-136 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibrahim: "Scatterings of complex nuclei in the Glauber model"Phys.Rev.. C62. 034608-1-12 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] R.Kanungo: "Halo Structure in ^<19>C : a Glauber model analysis"Nucl.Phys.. A677. 171-186 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko: "Study of 3He+Nucleus Scattering with a Simplified Resonating-Group Method"Few-Body Systems. 29. 143-156 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko: "Resonating-Group Calculations with a New Type of Cluster Internal Wave Function"Theor.Phys.. 105. 367-371 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.J.Thompson: "Reactions of exotic nuclei"Nucl.Phys.A,. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Arai: "Microscopic Multicluster Description of Light Exotic Nuclei with Stochastic Variational Method"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ogawa: "Microscopic Theories for the Reactions of Halo Nuclei"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Stochastic Variational Approach to Quanturn-Mechanical Few-Body Problems Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. m54"Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg,. 310 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] R.F.Bishop: "Microscopic Approaches to the Structure of Light Nuclei Series on Advances in Quantum Many-Body Theory, Vol.2"World Scientific,. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Structure and Reactions of Light Exotic Nuclei"(Gordon and Breach) to be published..

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Varga, Y.Suzuki and J.Usukura: "Global Vector Representation of the Angular Motion of Few-particle Systems"Few-Body Systems. 24. 81-86 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] R.G.Lovas, K.Arai, Y.Suzuki and K.Varga: "Numerically Exact Description of Multicluster Bound States"Nuovo Cimento A. 110. 907-912 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki, K.Varga and J.Usukura: "Stochastic Variational Methods in Few-body Systems"Nucl.Phys.A. 631. 91c-110c (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki, N.Tanaka, and K.Varga: "Stochastic Variational Method for Light Unstable Nuclei"J.Phys.G : Nucl.Part.Phys.. 24. 1491-1497 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Takami, K.Yabana and M.Matsuo: "Tetrahedral and Triangular Deformations of Z=N Nuclei in Mass Region A〜60-80"Phys.Lett.B. 431. 242-248 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fujimura, D.Baye, P.Descouvemont, Y.Suzuki, and K.Varga: "Low-energy α+^6He Elastic Scattering with the Resonating Group Method"Phys.Rev.C. 59. 817-825 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Tanaka, Y.Suzuki, K.Varga, and R.G.Lovas: "Unbound States by Analytic Continuation in the Coupling Constant"Phys.Rev.C. 59. 1391-1399 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Arai, Y.Suzuki, and R.G.Lovas: "Structure of ^6He with an Extended Three-cluster Model"Phys.Rev.C. 59. 1432-1439 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibrahim, K.Fujimura, and Y.Suzuki: "Calculation of the Complele Glauber Amplitude for p+^6He Scattering"Nucl.Phys.A. 657. 391-410 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Varga, J.Usnkura and Y.Suzuki: "Recent Applications of the Stochastic Variational Method"Few-Body Systems Suppl.. 10. 11-19 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki and J.Usukura: "To Solve Few-Body Bound States by Casting Lots"Butsuri. 54. 884-888 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Fukuda, M.Mihara, T.Fukao, S.Fukuda, M.Ishihara, S.Ito, T.Kobayashi, K.Matsuta, T.Minamisono, S.Momota, T.Nakamura, Y.Nojiri, Y.Ogawa, T.Ohtsubo, T.Onishi, A.Ozawa, T.Suzuki, M.Tanigaki, I.Tanihata, and K.Yoshida: "Density distribution of ^8B studied via reaction cross sections"Nucl.Phys.A. 656. 209-228 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko and Y.C.Tang: "Study of α + Nucleus Scattering with a Simplified Resonating-Group Method"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 101. 591-606 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibrahim and Y.Suzuki: "Utility of Nucleon-target Profile Function in Cross Section Calculations"Phys.Rev.C. 61. 051601(R)1-4 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ogawa, K.Arai, Y.Suzuki, and K.Varga: "Microscopic Four-cluster Description of ^<10>Be and ^<10>C with the Stochastic Variational Method"Nucl.Phys.A. 673. 122-142 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki and K.Varga: "Gambling in physics-The stochastic variational method : Recent applications"Few-Body Systems Suppl.. 12. 130-136 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibrahim and Y.Suzuki: "Scatterings of complex nuclei in the Glauber model"Phys.Rev.C. 62. 034608-1-12 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] R.Kanungo, I.Tanihata, Y.Ogawa, H.Toki, and A.Ozawa: "Halo Structure in ^<19>C : a Glauber model analysis"Nucl.Phys.A. 677. 171-186 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko and Y.C.Tang: "Study of 3He + Nucleus Scattering with a Simplified Resonating-Group Method"Few-Body Systems. 29. 143-156 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko and Y.C.Tang: "Resonating-Group Calculations with a New Type of Cluster Internal Wave Function"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 105. 367-371 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.J.Thompson and Y.Suzuki: "Reactions of exotic nuclei"Nucl.Phys.A. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Arai, Y.Ogawa, Y.Suzuki and K.Varga: "Microscopic Multicluster Description of Light Exotic Nuclei with Stochastic Variational Method on Correlated Gaussians"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ogawa, T.Kido, K.Yabana and Y.Suzuki: "Microscopic Theories for the Reactions of Halo Nuclei"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki and K.Varga: "Stochastic Variational Approach to Quantum-Mechanical Few-Body Problems Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol.m54"Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg. 310 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] R.F.Bishop et al.: "Microscopic Approaches to the Structure of Light Nuclei Series on Advances in Quantum Many-Body Theory, Vol.2"World Scientific. 2000

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki, R.G.Lovas and K.Yabana: "Structure and Reactions of Light Exotic Nuclei"Gordon and Breach (to be published).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibrahim: "Utility of Nucleon-target Profile Function in Cross Section Calculations"Physical Review C. 61. 051601-(R)1-4 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Ogawa: "Miaoscopic Four-cluster Description of ^<10>Be and ^<10>C with the Stochastic Variational Method"Nuclear Physics A. 673. 122-142 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Excited states of the positronium molecule"Nuclear Instrument and Methods B. 171. 67-80 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Abu-Ibsahim: "Scatterings of complex nuclei in the Glauber model"Physical Review C. 62. 034608-1-12 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko: "Resonating-group calculations with a new type of cluster internal ware functions"Progress of theoretical Physics. 105,no2. (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N. Tanaka: "Unbound States by Analytic Continuation in the Coupling Constant"Physical Review. C59. 1391-1399 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K. Arai: "Structure of ^6He with an Extended Three-cluster Model"Physical Review. C59. 1432-1439 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B. Abu - Ibrahim: "Calculation of the Complete Glauber Amplitude for p+^6He Scattering"Nuclear Physics. A657. 391-410 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 鈴木宜之: "くじ引で解く少数多体系の束縛状態"日本物理学会誌 Butsuri. 54. 884-888 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y. Ogawa: "Microscopic Four-cluster Description of ^<10>Be and ^<10>C with the Stochastic Variational Method"Nuclear Physics. (印刷中). (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y. Suzuki: "Excited states of the positronium molecule"Nucl. Inst. Method B. (印刷中). (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B. Abu - Ibrahim: "Utility of Nucleon-target Profile Function in Cross Section Calculations"Physical Review. C61. (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Kaneko: "Study of ^3He + Nucleus Scattering with a Simplified Resonating - Group Method"Few - Body Systems. (印刷中). (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "New Description of Orbital Motion with Arbitrary Angular Momenta" J.Phys.B: Atomic,Molecular and Optical Physics. 31. 31-48 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Varga: "Global Vector Representation of the Angular Motion of Few-particle Systems" Few-Body Systems. 24. 81-86 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] R.G.Lovas: "Numerically Exact Description of Multicluster Bound States" Nuovo Cimento. A110. 907 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Stochastic Variational Methods in Few-body Systems" Nucl.Phys.A631. 91c-110c (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Suzuki: "Stochastic Variational Method for Light Unstable Nuclei" J.Phys.G: Nucl.Part.Phys.24. 1491-1497 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Fujimura: "Low-energy α+^6He Elastic Scattering with the Resonating Group Method" Phys.Rev.C59,2. 817-825 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Arai: "Structure of ^6He with an Extended Three-cluster Model" Phys.Rev.C59,3. (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Tanaka: "Unbound States by Analytic Continuation in the Coupling Constant" Phys.Rev.C59,3. (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Takami: "Tetrahedral and triangular deformations of Z=N nuclei in mass region A〜60-80" Phys.Lett.B431. 242-248 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Oryu: "^3He(d,p)^4He reaction calailation with three-body Faddeev equations" Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res.A402. 402-407 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko: "Simplified Resonating-group Method for Light-ion Scattering" Int.J.Mod.Phys.E7. 1-68 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Kaneko: "Study of α+ Nucleus Scattering with a Simplified Resorlating-group Method" Prog.Theor Phys.101,3(発表予定). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuyuki Suzuki: "Stochastic Variational Approach to Quantum-Mechanical Fow-Body Problems" Springer Verlag, 310 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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