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A scanning method of detecting an earthquake

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10640400
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 固体地球物理学
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

HIRATA Naoshi  Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Professor, 地震研究所, 教授 (90156670)

Project Period (FY) 1998 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsEarthquake detection / Hypocenter determination / Scanning method / Microearthquake / Foreshock / Swarm earthquakes / 群列地震計
Research Abstract

We proposed a scanning method of detecting and locating an earthquake. We assumed 3-D and time grid points in the studied area. To detect an earthquake, we calculated a semblance of observed waveforms about all the grid points. A resolution of a hypocenter of an earthquake detected by this method depends on a size of spacing. This method is applicable for a detection of a foreshock activity by watching a specified area and a separation of earthquakes such as swarm earthquakes or an aftershock activity.
We applied the method to test the performance and stability: First we used data from a controlled source experiment conducted in the northern Fossa Magna, where we carried out reflection profiling in 1997. We could evaluate the method with a known location of seismic source. Next we applied the method to data obtained by a telemetered seismic observation at Nikko-Ashio area. We found that the method worked well to detect small event in real data.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] 平田 直: "島孤地穀の変形過程と内陸大地震の発生機構の解明"月刊地球. 号外20. 12-15 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 平田 直: "東北合同観測データによる東北日本孤地殻の3次元速度構造と地殻活動"月刊地球. 号外27. 22-27 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 平田 直: "反射法地震探査からみた奥羽脊梁山地の地殻構造"月刊地球. 号外27. 39-43 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Integrated passive and active seismic experiment in the north-eastern Honshu arc, Japan"EOS. 79. F604 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeki Nakagawa: "Imaging of scatterer distribution in the Northern Fossa Magna, Japan by a controlled source experiment"EOS. 80. F677 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Aftershock Observation of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan Earthquake"Bull. Earthquake Res. Inst. the Univ. of Tokyo. (印刷中). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Deformation Process of the Island Arc Crust and a Mechanism of the Intra-arc Large earthquake"Earth Monthly. Vol. 20. 12-15 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Three-dimensional Velocity Structure and Seismicity in the Northeastern Honshu, Japan, Arc from the Joint Seismic Observation"Earth Monthly. Vol. 27. 22-27 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Crustal Structure of the Oo-u Backbone Range from Reflection Profilings"Earth Monthly. Vol. 27. 39-43 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Integrated passive and active seismic experiment in the north-eastern Honshu arc, Japan"Eos. Vol. 79. F604 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeki Nakagawa: "Imaging of scatterer distribution in the Northern Fossa Magna, Japan by a controlled source experiment"EOS. Vol. 80, No. 46. F677 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Aftershock Observation of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan Earthquake"Bull. Earthquake Res. Inst. the Univ. of Tokyo. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 平田 直: "島弧地殻の変形過程と内陸大地震の発生機構の解明"月刊地球. 号外20. 12-15 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 平田 直: "東北合同観測データによる東北日本弧地殻の3次元速度構造と地殻活動"月刊地球. 号外27. 22-27 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 平田 直: "反射法地震探査からみた奥羽脊梁山地の地殻構造"月刊地球. 27. 39-43 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Naoshi Hirata: "Integrated passive and active seismic experiment in the north-eastern Honshu arc,Japan"EOS. 79. F604-F604 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木村学・岩森光・平田直・廣井美邦・伊藤谷生: "総論:「大陸形成」-地球の物質分化・循環過程の解明" 月刊 地球. 号外23. 5-12 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤比呂志・平田 直・岩崎貴哉: "東北日本の地殻構造と新生代テクトニクス" 月刊 地球. (印刷中). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 平田直・岩崎貴哉・佐藤比呂志: "島弧地殻の変形過程と内陸大地震の発生機構の解明" 月刊 地球. 号外20. 12-15 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田所敬一・西上欽也・安藤雅孝・平田直 他: "注水試験に伴う極微少地震活動の変化" 月刊 地球. 号外21. 44-48 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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