Project/Area Number |
10650167
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Fluid engineering
|
Research Institution | Nagoya University |
Principal Investigator |
TSUJI Yoshiyuki Nagoya University, Graduate school of Engineering, Associate Prof., 工学研究科, 助教授 (00252255)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 1999
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
|
Keywords | wall turbulence / universal velocity profile / probability density function / differential geometry / orthogonal decomposition |
Research Abstract |
The logarithmic velocity profile is considered in zero-pressure gradient smooth and rough wall turbulent boundary layer. We propose a new definition of the log-law region using the probability profiles of the streamwise velocity fluctuation. The log-law profile is extracted readly from the experimental data and as well as the probability density fuction (PDF) equation. The measure called Kullback Leibler divergence is applied for distinguishing the probability profile. If the logarithmin profile ; UィイD1+ィエD1 = A log y ィイD1+ィエD1 + B is a good representation of the experimental data, our results show that A is independent of the Reynolds number while B depends on it. The ratio of boundary layer thickness δto the upper end of log-law extent, δィイD2LィエD2, is not constant but approaches the value δィイD2LィエD2/δ = 0.2 as the Reynolds number increases. Although this condition is not satisfied in rough wall boundary layers.
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