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Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Fibers under a Combined Stress

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10650677
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Composite materials/Physical properties
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

IWANAGA Hiroshi  Faculty of Engineering, Nagasaki University, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40039772)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MOTOJIMA Seiji  Faculty of Engineering, Gifu Univ., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (80021608)
鈴木 邦夫  長崎大学, 工学部, 助教授 (50107439)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
KeywordsCombined Stress / Carbon Fiber / Tensile Strength / Mechanical Proterty / 引張り強度 / アルミナファイバー / ねじれ強度 / 熱処理 / アモルファス / 微結晶
Research Abstract

Fracture strength of commercial carbon fibers was measured under combined torsion-tension deformation, where a carbon fiber was stretched after twisting many turns around the fiber axis. The tensile fracture strength decreased drastically with increasing number of turns, exhibiting inclined fracture surface. The results of a low modulus pitch-based carbon fiber (XN-05 from Nippon Graphite Fiber Co.) agree quite well with the theoretical relation derived on the assumption that the fracture occurs when the local tensile stress reached a critical stress. This fact is consistent with the fact that the fiber has an almost isotropic amorphous-like structure. The results for a high PAN-based carbon fiber (M60J from Nippon Carbon Co.) consisting of anisotropic graphite layers show a deviation from the theoritical curve indicating an anisotropic strength of the fiber.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All Other

All Publications (26 results)

  • [Publications] K.Hashimoto, H.Iwanaga: "Physical Properties of Rapidly Grown Vapor-grown Carbon Fibers"Carbon. Vol.38. 475-494 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Fujii, H.Iwanaga, S.Motojima: "High-temperature Heat Treatment of Carbon Microcoils Obtained by Chemical Vapor Deposition Process and Their Properties"J.Mater.Res.. Vol.15(3). 808-814 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Motojima, H.Iwanaga: "Preparation of TiN Microcoils and Microtubes by Titanizing/Nitriding of Carbon and TiC Microcoils"Journal of The Electrochemical Society. Vol.147(3). 1228-1234 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga, S.Takeuchi: "Anisotropic Thermal Expansion in Wurtzite-type Crystals"J.Mater.Sci.. Vol.35. 2451-2454 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga, T.Hidaka: "Fracture Strenght of Carbon Fiber under Combined Torsional and Tensile Loading"Carbon. Vol.38. 1879-1902 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Hashimoto, H.Iwanaga: "Physical Properties of Rapidly Grown Vapor-grown Carbon Fibers"Carbon. Vol.38. 475-494 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Fujii, H.Iwanaga, S.Motojima: "High-temperature Heat Treatment of Carbon Microcoils Obtained by Chemical Vapor Deposition Process and Their Properties"J.Mater.Res.. Vol.15(3). 808-814 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Motojima, H.Iwanaga: "Preparation of TiN Microcoils and Microtubes by Titanizing/Nitriding of Carbon and TiC Microcoils"Journal of The Electrochemical Society. Vol.147(3). 1228-1234 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga, S.Takeuchi: "Anisotropic Thermal Expansion in Wurtzite-type Crystals"J.Mater.Sci.. Vol.35. 2451-2454 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga, T.Hidaka: "Fracture Strength of Carbon Fiber under Combined Torsional and Tensile Loading"Carbon. Vol.38. 1879-1902 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Hashimoto,H.Iwanaga: "Physical Properties of Rapidly Grown Vapor-grown Carbon Fibers"Carbon. Vol.38. 475-494 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Fujii,H.Iwanaga,S.Motojima: "High-temperature Heat Treatment of Carbon Microcoils Obtained by Chemical Vapor Deposition Process and Their Properties"J.Mater.Res.. Vol.15(3). 808-814 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Motojima,H.Iwanaga: "Preparation of TiN Microcoils and Microtubes by Titanizing/Nitriding of Carbon and TiC Microcoils"Journal of The Electrochemical Society. Vol.147(3). 1228-1234 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga,S.Takeuchi: "Anisotropic Thermal Expansion in Wurtzite-type Crystals"J.Mater.Sci.. Vol.35. 2451-2454 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga,T.Hidaka,: "Fracture Strength of Carbon Fiber under Combined Torsional and Tensile Loading"Carbon. Vol.38. 1879-1902 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岩永浩,中元幸香: "複合力下におけるカーボンファイバーの機械的特性"炭素. 第195巻. 378-382 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga.: "Pentagonal-dodeca hedral Crystals of Solution-grown K_2Mn_2(S0_4)_3"J.Crystal Growth. 206. 93-98 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] X.Chen.: "Carbon Coatings on Caobon Micro-coils by Pyrolysis of Methane and Their Properties"Carbon. 37. 1825-1831 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Hikita,: "Fhase Transitions in K_2 Mn_2 (SO_4)_3 Langbeinite"Ferrelectrics. 229. 115-122 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Motojima,: "Preparation and Properties of TiC Micro-coils and Micro-tubes by the Vapour Phase Titanizing of Carbon Micro-coils"J.Mater.Sci.. 34. 5989-5994 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Hashishin,: "Silicon Carbide Whiskers Synthesized from SiO_2-CH_4-Na_3 AIF_6 System"J.Mater.Sci.. 34. 2189-2192 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga and S.Takeuchi: "Inter-leg Angles in Tetorapod ZnO Particles" J.Cryst.Growth. 183. 190-195 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga,and C.Kawai: "Tensil Strength Silicon Nitride Powder" J.Am.Ceram.Soc. 81. 773-776 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga and H.Fujiyama: "Preparation of Iron Nitride Thin Films by Magnetron Sputtering" Surface and Technology. 98. 1293-1297 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Tsujimoto and H.Iwanaga: "Neutron-irradiation Effect on The Mechanical Properties of Alumina Fiber" J.Nucl.Mater. 254. 243-248 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga and S.Takeuchi: "Effects of Crystal Polarity on The Morphology of II-VI Compounds" Phase Transitions. 66. 147-165 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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