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Development of a Surface Detonator Using an Exploded Copper Mash and Its Applications

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10650917
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 資源開発工学
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

HIROE Tetsuyuki  Kumamoto University, Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (90218826)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUJIWARA Kazuhito  Kumamoto University, Faculty of Eng., Assoc. Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (50219060)
MATSUO Hideo  Kumamoto University, Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (00040395)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsCopper Mesh / PETN Explosives / Plane Detonation Waves / Mesh Pattern / Glindrical Imploding Wave / Plastic Bonded Explosives / Ultimate Condition / Material Recovery Device / エッチング処理加工 / 線爆薬 / コンデンサー / メッシュパターン / コンピュータデザイン
Research Abstract

Simultaneous surface detonation is one of the key technologies to utilize a tremendous power of high explosives effectively. In this study, a large-area surface detonator has been developed using an exploded etched copper mesh and it has been applied to generate an ultimate condition in solids. The results are summarized as follows:
(1) A technique to produce a copper foil sheet with fine bridge wires located as a mesh pattern has been developed using a print-etching technique. The copper sheet has a thickness of 30μm and the fine bridge wires are located at the equilateral triangular or zigzag position all over the surface. In this method, the mesh patterns drawn by CG are printed and etched automatically and precisely.
(2) Around ten kinds of mesh patterns are provided and exploded by a high voltage impulsive current from a capacitor bank at SWCM Research Center of Kumamoto University or at NIMCR in Tsukuba, initiating low-density PETN plate. Generated plane detonation waves have pract … More ically sufficient flatness.
(3) A perforated mesh pattern has been newly developed. Using this types of mesh pattern, a fan-shaped copper foil sheet was successfully exploded simultaneously, The complete surface initiation of a fan-shaped PETN plate has not been succeeded yet, but it seems that this type of mesh has a capability of simultaneous initiation of arbitrary-shaped PETN surfaces including curved ones.
(4) Cylindrical imploding strong shocks have been generated in solid by the simultaneous detonation of cylindrical high explosive PBX shell, which is initiated by the impact of a cylindrical Mylar flyer driven by the detonation gas of a PETN shell initiated by the exploded copper mesh developed in (2).
(5) A recovery capsule for MRS steel sample has been installed at the center of the assembly developed in (4), where the liquid explosive, nitromethane is loaded outside the capsule for the shatterproof of the sample, and the compression-recovery tests have been performed. At the central axis of successfully recovered sample, a hole has been produced showing the sublimation due to the generated ultimate condition. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] T. Hiroe: "Dynamic Behavior of Materials Induced by Explosire Loadings Initiated using Wire Explosion Techiques"Jounal of Materials Processing Technology. 85. 56-59 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Abe: "Development of a Ware Generator for Cylindrical Imploding Shocks in Solid Initiated with an Exploding Etched Copper Mesh"Proc. 1st japan-China Joint Workshop on IAESH. 55-60 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Hiroe: "Dynamic Responses of Plates & Cylinders Impacted with Detonation Gases Initiated Using Wire Explosion Techiques"Proc. 15th Int. Conf. on SMiRT. 7. 161-168 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 安部尊之: "高性能爆薬PBXの衝撃起爆特性とその応用"火薬学会誌. 60・4. 177-183 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤原和人: "円筒状収束衝撃波を利用したセラミックス粒子の溶射"火薬学会誌. 60・4. 191-197 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 安部尊之: "銅メッシュ爆発を利用した広域面起爆装置の開発とその応用"火薬学会誌. 60・5. 226-232 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Hiroe: "Uniform Expansion of Cylinders at High Strain Rates Using an Explosive Loading"Proc. Int. Conf. on Condensed Matter under High Pressures. 458-465 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Abe: "Explosive-Driven Cylindrical Imploding Shocks in Solids Initiated with an Exploded Etching Copper Mesh"Proc. Int. Conf. on High Pressure Science & Technology. 912-914 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Hiroe: "Dynamic Behavior of Materials Induced by Explosive Loadings Initiated Using Wire Explosion Techniques"J. Materials Processing Technology. 85. 56-59 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Hiroe: "Dynamic Responses of Plates and Cylinders Impacted with Detonation Gases Initiated Using Wire Explosion Techniques"Proc, 15th Int. Conf. on SMiRT. VII. 161-168 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Abe: "Shock Initiation Characteristics of plastic Bonded Explosives (PBX) and Its Application"J. Japan Explosive Society. 60, No.4. 177-183 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Abe: "Development of Large-Area Surface Detonator Using An Etched Copper Mesh and Its Application"J. Japan Explosive Society. 60, No.5. 226-232 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Hiroe: "Dynamic Behavior of Materials Induced by Explosire Loadings Initioted Using Wire Explosion Techniques"Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 85. 56-59 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Abe: "Development of a Wave Generator for Cylindrical Imploding Shocks in Solid Initioated with an Exploding Etched Copper Mesh"Proc.1st Japan-China Joint Workshop on IAESH. -. 55-60 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Hiroe: "Dynamic Responses of Plates&Cylinders Impacted with Detonation Gases Initioted Using Wire Explosion Techuiques"Proc.15th Int.Conf.on SMiRt. 7. 161-168 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 安部尊之: "高性能爆薬PBXの衝撃起爆特性とその応用"火薬学会誌. 60・4. 177-183 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤原和人: "円筒状収束衝撃波を利用したセラミックス粒子の溶射"火薬学会誌. 60・4. 191-197 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 安部尊之: "銅メッシュ爆発を利用した広域面起爆装置の開発とその応用"火薬学会誌. 60・5. 226-232 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Abe: "Explosive.Driven Cylindrical Imploding Shocks in Solid Initiated with an Exploded Etched CopperMesh" Proc. Int. Conf. On High Pressure Science and lechnology -AIRAPT-16 & HPCL-B8. 912-914 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Hiroe: "Uniform Expansion of Cylinders at High Strain Rates Using anExplosive Loading" Proc. Int. Conf. On Condeused Matler under High Press.458-465 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 廣江 哲幸: "銅メッシュ爆発を利用したPETNの面起爆実験" 火薬学会平成10年度秋季研究発表会講演要旨集. 89-90 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 安部 尊幸: "線爆薬によるPETNの面起爆の研究" 衝撃波シンポジウム講演論文集. 587-590 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 安部 尊幸: "銅細線爆発による任意形状の衝撃波の発生(I)PETNの起爆" 第39回高圧討論会講演要旨集. 61 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 廣江 哲幸: "円筒状発散爆轟波による金属円筒の高速膨張挙動" 平成10年度日本機械学会材料力学部門講演会講演論文集. B. 283-284 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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