Project/Area Number |
10660134
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
林学
|
Research Institution | TOHOKU UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
SEIWA Kenji Grad. School of Agriculture, Tohoku University, Professor, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (40261474)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NISHIWAKI Aya Dept. of Agriculture, Miyazaki Univ., Associate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (60228244)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 1999
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
|
Keywords | Sasa palmata / clonal-integration / rhizome / nitrogen / stable-isotope / light / resource transportation / 被陰 / 光量 / 窒素 / ギャンプ |
Research Abstract |
This study showed that resource transportation was occurred between ramets by using horizontal root system (rhizome) within an individual of dwarf bamboo, Sasa palmata. This is the first study revealed the clonal-integration in dwarf bamboo. In the experiment 1, when ramets were connected by rhizome between open and shaded conditions, the mass of the ramets in shaded conditions were not reduced, while ramets mass was strongly reduced by the shaded conditions when the ramets wee severed. This results suggested the clonal integration enhance the persistence of the ramets in resource-limited conditions. In the experiments 2, resource transportation between ramets was observed by using stable isotope (15N) in Sasa palmata. And the extent of resource transportation was greater when the ramets were under heterogenous resource (e.g. light, nutrient) conditions compared with under homogenous conditions.
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