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The Sustainability of the Megacities Considered from the Comparative Urban-Climatological Point of View -- The Comparative Study of Tokyo and Mexico City --

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10680099
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 自然地理学
Research InstitutionTokyo Gakugei University

Principal Investigator

YAMASHITA Shuji  Dept. of Geography, Tokyo Gakugei University, Professor, 教育学部, 教授 (80064731)

Project Period (FY) 1998 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Keywordsurban climate / bio-climate / hot summer night / urbanization / megacity / sustainability / ecological city / amenity city / 維持可能性
Research Abstract

The sustainability of the megacities is considered form the urban- or bioclimatological point of view as examples of Tokyo and Mexico City. The items of investigation are as follows : monthly maximum, mean and minimum air temperatures, their annual change, their mean deviation, average relative humidity, summer day, the specified climatic day, discomfort index, air pollution concentration such as nitrogen dioxide, suspended particulate matter and so on. The urban effects are recognized on air temperature conspicuously after 1960's. In detail the effect of urbanization appears the most strongly on minimum air temperature of winter, whereas the least on maximum air temperature of autumn.
It is very important that every people do not feel equally for the same climate or same temperature-humidity condition. Japanese people feel comfortable at a little bit higher side of discomfort index. In Tokyo there are distinguished four seasons, where as there are two seasons, that is dry and wet season in Mexico City.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All Other

All Publications (18 results)

  • [Publications] 山下修二、E・ハオレギ: "メキシコシティの都市気候"東京学芸大学紀要第3部門社会科学. 51. 39-54 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] YAMASHITA, S.: "Urban Climates, Air pollution and Human Life in Japan"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] YAMASHITA, S.: "Urban Climates, Air pollution and Human Life in Japan(Full Paper)"1998 Progress in Climatology, Japan. 83-95 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] YAMASHITA, S.: "Urban Climates and Health in Japan"Global Environmental Research. 2. 151-156 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] YAMASHITA, S.: "Urban and Sensible Climates in Japanese Cities"Int. Congress of biometeorology and Int. Conference of Urban Climatology. 152 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] YAMASHITA S., et al: "Global Warming, Urban Warming and Environmental Education"Int. Congress of Biometeorology and Int. Conference of Urban Climatology. 121 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamashita S.: "Urban climates of Mexco City"Bulletin of Tokyo Gakugei University and E. Jauregui Sect. III. Vol. 51. 39-54 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamashita S.: "Urban climates, air pollution and human life in Japan"1998 Japanese progress in Climatology, December 1998. 83-95 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamashita S.: "Urban climates and health in Japan"Global Environmental Research. Vol. 2 No. 2. 151-156 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamashita S.: "Urban climates, air pollution and human life in Japan"1998 International Symposium on Human Biometeorology (Yamanashi) August 31 - September 1-2. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamashita S.: "Urban sensible climates in Japanese Cities"International Congress of Biometeorology & Int. Conference on Urban Climatoloty, Sydney, Australia. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamashita S., T. Tsuji, T. Yamazoe and Y. Hara: "Global warming, urban warming and environmental education"Int. Congress of Biometeorology & Int. Conference on Urban Climatology, Sydney, Australia. (1999-1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shuji YAMASHITA: "Urban Climates and Health in Japan"Global Environmental Research. 2・2. 151-156 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shuji YAMASHITA: "Urban and Sensible Climates in Japanese Cities"Int.Congress of Biometeorology and Int.Conference of Urban Climatology(Sydney). 152 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shuji YAmashita et al.: "Global Warming,Urban Warming and Environmental Education"Int.Congress of Biometeorology and Int.Conference of Urban Climatology (Sydney). 121 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山下脩二,E.ハオレギ: "メキシコシティの都市気候"東京学芸大学紀要 第3部門社会科学. 第51集. 39-54 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shuji YAMASHITA: "Urban Climates,Air Pollulkou and Human Life in Japan" 1998 International Symposium on Human Biometeorelogy(YAMANASHI). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shuji YAMASHITA: "Urban Sensible ceimates in Japanese cities" International Congress of Biometeorology and International Conference of Urban climatology(Sydney). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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