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A positively study about practical knowledge of a teacher in Japanese Language Education

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10680274
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 教科教育
Research InstitutionTOTTORI UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

MATSUZAKI Masaharu  TOTTORI UNIVERSITY, Education and Regional Sciences, Assistant Professor, 教育地域科学部, 助教授 (20219421)

Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Keywordspractical knowledge of a teacher / discourse / interview / narrative / multivoicedness / analogy / relevance / identity / 実践的力量形成 / 言語コミュニケーション / 実践的知識 / ナラティブ / 多様性 / 文脈 / 教師教育 / 教育の社会的な文脈 / 認知過程
Research Abstract

In this study, I advanced a study about administration of the class that wasn't reclaimed as a purpose by teacher education study as before fully. I squeezed a mark in <practical knowledge> of a teacher in Japanese Language Education of an elementary school/a junior high school/a high school, and it did what I studied with a purpose, too.
First year in 1998, I tried to grasp for arrival point and a subject left unfinished of class study and teacher education study by literature study.
I continued to observe Japanese Language Education of an elementary school, and analyzed it from the viewpoint of classroom chat (discourse), and interviewed a teacher in charge of the class furthermore.
Second year in 1999, I continued to observe Japanese Language Education class of an elementary school/a high school, and I did case study of <practical knowledge> of a teacher in a class. And I interviewed teacher and extraction child on the class. I described the result in narrative and got over.
Third year … More in 2000, I continued to observe Japanese Language Education of a junior high school/a high school.
I analyzed about a teacher using many kinds of analogy in explanation of a class as <practical knowledge>.
As a result of study for 3 years, I made clear that teacher used the following practical knowledge by Japanese class.
(1) Teacher makes much of an opinion of a child speaking it from a point of view that other child doesn't seem to have, and associating it with an opinion of other child. (Relevance)
(2) Teacher pushes off meaning according to context of a class in language communication, and widens of meaning, and repeats meaning, and deepens understanding of education contents. (Multivoicedness)
(3) Teacher uses analogy and explains it, and deepens metaphorical understanding of a students. (Analogy)
(4) I seem to conform to context in an event of a class happening here now and transform various theorogical knowledge about Japanese Language class. (Conformity to context)
(5) In the class, students and teacher form several identity. (Identity) Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] 藤原顕,由井はるみ,荻原伸,松崎正治: "国語科授業構成にかかわる教師の実践的知識-2人の高校教師の比較による事例研究"兵庫県立看護大学紀要. 第7号. 1-15 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 井上一郎 編: "『国語科の実践構想-授業研究の方法と可能性-』(うち「総合学習『平和』について考えよう」の章を担当)"東洋館出版. 323(215-235) (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 片上宗二,田中耕治 編: "<教職講座 新教科書シリーズ第6巻>『学びの創造と学校の再生』(うち「国語科で何を教えるのか-教材・教育内容・学び-」の章を担当)"ミネルヴァ書房(4月刊行予定のため未定). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujiwara Akira, Yoshii Harumi, Ogihara Shin, Matuzaki Masaharu: "A study on practical knowledge of a teacher about the constitution of class of Japanese Language Education : Example study by comparison of senior high school 2 teacher."Bulletin of College of Nursing Art and Science, Hyogo.. No.7. 1-15 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Matuzaki Masaharu: "Think about "peace" (composite learning). A design of practice on Japanese Language Education : A method and possibility of class study."Inoue Ichiro Toyokan. 215-235 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Matuzaki Masaharu: "What do we teach in Japanese Language : teaching materials/education contents/learning. <Teaching profession chair New Text book series Vol.6> Creation of learning and reproduction of a school."Katagami Soji, Tanaka Koji Minerva syobo. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤原顕,由井はるみ,荻原伸,松崎正治: "国語科授業構成にかかわる教師の実践的知識-2人の高校教師の比較による事例研究"兵庫県立看護大学紀要. 第7号. 1-15 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 井上一郎 編: "『国語科の実践構想-授業研究の方法と可能性-』(うち「総合学習『平和』について考えよう」の章を担当)"東洋館出版. 323(215-235) (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 片上宗二,田中耕治 編: "<教職講座 新教科書シリーズ第6卷>『学びの創造ち学校の再生』(うち「国語科で何を教えるのか-教材・教育内容・学び-」の章を担当)"ミネルヴァ書房(4月刊行予定のため未定). (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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