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THE INVERSE PROBLEM OF GALOIS AND ITS APPLICATION TO NUMBER THEORY

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11440013
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Algebra
Research InstitutionTOKYO METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

MIYAKE Katsuya  TOKYO METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY, MATH., PROFESSOR, 理学研究科, 教授 (20023632)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOIKE Masao  KYUSHU UNIVERSITY, MATH. SCI, PROFESSOR, 数理学研究科, 教授 (20022733)
NAKAMURA Hiroaki  TOKYO METROP. UNIV., MATH., ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 理学研究科, 助教授 (60217883)
NAKAMULA Ken  TOKYO METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY, MATH., PROFESSOR, 理学研究科, 教授 (80110849)
YAMAKI Hiroyoshi  KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY, MATH., PROFESSOR, 理学部, 教授 (60028199)
HASHIMOTO Ki-ichiro  WASEDA UNIVERSITY, MATH., PROFESSOR, 理工学部, 教授 (90143370)
森田 康夫  東北大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (20011653)
北岡 良之  名古屋大学, 多元数理研究科, 教授 (40022686)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥4,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥4,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥4,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000)
KeywordsINVERSE PROBLEM OF GALOIS / DIHEDRAL EXTENSIONS / GENERIC FAMILY OF POLYNOMIALS / NOETHER PROBLEM / SPACE OF MODULI / ARITHMETIC TRIANGULAR GROUPS / HYPERGEOMETRIC POLYNOMIALS / GREENBERG CONJECTURE / 三面体拡大 / generic polynomial / ハセの問題 / 二面体群 / l進多重対数函数 / Dutta重複度 / 素数グラフ / モンスター単純群 / Scholz予想 / ダイヘドラル拡大 / 2次体 / 3次体 / 類数問題 / 近藤予想 / 組紐群 / グロタンディーク・タイヒミュラー群
Research Abstract

1. The head investigator organized two workshops in 1999, and jointly organized two research meetings in 2000. With these preparations he co-organized an International Conference "Galois Theory and Modular Forms" in the final year, 2001. The proceedings is now under preparation for publication in the DEVM Series of Kluwer Acad. Publ. The purpose of the conference is to collect informations and techniques in various related fields and to announce the results of this research project. During the three years of the project, 14 foreign mathematicians were invited, including the invited speakers of the meetings, whose supports on the research project were fruitful.
2. The head investigator obtained the following results on the inverse problem of Galois : (1) for a cyclic group of odd order n he constructed simple and clear generic family of polynomials with one parameter over the maximal real sub field of the nth cylotomic field by utilizing linear fractional transformation representations. Then he generalized the results also for a dihedral group of order 2n with K. Hashimoto ; (2) in case of n=3, he could construct such a family of cubic polynomials with two integral parameters which parametrizes all of the quadratic fields with class numbers divisible by three and all of unramified cyclic cubic extensions of them ; (3) he also prepared a historical exposition on interactions between algebraic number theory and analytic number theory in the final year of the research project.
3. The 15 Investigators prepared 73 research papers for the three years. Among them 10 preprints are selected and attached as Appendix II to the main body of the research report.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All Other

All Publications (35 results)

  • [Publications] Katsuya Miyake: "Parametrization of the Quodratic Fields whose Class Numbers are divisible by Three"Jour.Number Theory. 80. 209-217 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ken Nakamula: "Some properlies of non star steps in addition chains and new caees whose the Scholz conjecture is true"Jour.Algorithms. (to appear). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroaki Nakamura: "On a subgroup of the Crothendieck-Teichmuler group acting on the tower of profimite Teichmuler modular groups"Inventiones math.. 141. 503-560 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao Koike: "Some results on Modular Forms-Subgroups of the Modular Group whose ring of modular forms is a polynomial ring"Adv.Stud.in Pure Math. 32. 245-254 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ki-ichiro Hashimoto: "On Borumers's family of RM-curves of genus two"Tohoku Math.Jour.. 52. 475-488 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyoshi Yamaki: "Either 71:35 or L_2(71) is a maximal subgroup of the Monsdes"Adv.Stud.in Pure Math.. 32. 449-451 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Katusya Miyake(ed): "Class Field Theory-Its Centenary and Prospect"Math.Soc.of Japan. 632 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Katsuya Miyake: "Parametrization of the Quadratic Fields whose Class Numbers are divisible by Three (with Y. Kishi)"J. Number Theory. 80. 209-217 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ken Nakamula: "Some properties of nonstar steps addition chains and new cases where the Scholz conjecture is true (with Hatem〜M. Bahig)"J. Algorithms. (to appear). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroaki Nakamura: "On a subgroup of the Grothendieck-Teichmuller group acting on the tower of profinite Teichmuller modular groups (with L.Schneps)"Inventiones math. 141. 503-560 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masao Koike: "Some Results on Modular Forms -Subgroups of the Modular Group whose ring of modular forms is a polynomial ring (with E. Bannai, A. Munemasa and J. Sekiguchi)"Adv. Studies in Pure Math., Math. Sco. Japan, Tokyo. 32. 245-254 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ki-ichiro Hashimoto: "On Brurfler's family of RM-curves of genus two"Tohoku Math. J.. 52. 475-488 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyoshi Yamaki: "Either 71 : 35 or L_2(71) is a Maximal subgroup of the Monster"Adv. Studies in Pure Math, Math. Sco. Japan, Tokyo. 32. 449-451 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Katsuya Miyake (edit.): "Class Held Theory - Its Centenary and Prospect"Adv. Studies in Pure Math 30., Math. Sco. Japan, Tokyo. 632 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyoshi Yamaki, Groups and Combinatorics, in memory of Michio Suzuki (coedit with Eiichi Bannai, Hiroshi Suzuki and Tomoyuki Yoshida): Adv. Studies in Pure Math 32., Math. Sco. Japan, Tokyo. 474 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Katsuya Miyake: "Some Aspects on Interactions between Algebraic Number Theory and Analytic Number Theory"Number Theoretic Methods-Future Trends, DEVM, Kluwer. (to appear).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ken Nakamula: "Some properties of non star steps in addition chains and new cases where the Scholz conjecture is true"Jour. Algorithms. (to appear). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroaki Nakamura: "Harmonic and equian harmonic equations in Grothendieck-Teichmuler group"Forum Mathematicum. (to appear).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masao Koike: "Some Results on Modular Forms-Subgroups of the Modular Group whose ring of modular forms is a polynomial ring"Ado. Stud. in Pure Math.. 32. 245-254 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ki-ichiro Hashimoto: "On Generic Families of Cyclic Polynomials with even Degree"Manuscripta Math.. (to appear).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroyoshi Yamaki: "Either 21:35 or L_2(71) is maximal subgroup of the Monster"Ado. Stud. in Math.. 32. 449-451 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Katsuya Miyake: "Class Field Theory-Its Centenary and Prospect"Math. Soc. Japan. 632 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Katsuya Miyake: "Parametrization of the Quadratic Fields whese Class Numbers are divisible by Three"Journal of Number Theory. 80. 209-217 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhiko Kurano: "Test modules to calculate Dutta Multiplicities"Journal of Algebra. 236. 216-235 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroaki Nakamura: "On a subgroup of the Grothendieck Teicn muller group acting on the tower of profinite Teichmuller modular groups"Inventiones math. 141. 503-560 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Kitaoka: "Distribution of units of real quadratic fields"Nagoya Math.Journal. 158. 167-184 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ki-ichiro Hashimoto: "On Brumer's family of RM-curves of genus two"Tohoku Math.Journal. 52. 475-488 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroyoshi Yamaki: "Non-abelian Sylon subgroups of finite groups of even order"Inventiones Math.. 136. 525-539 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Katsuya Miyake (ed,): "Class Field Theory-Its Centenary and Prospect, ASPM 30"Math, Soc.Japan. 632 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Katsuya MIYAKE: "Parametrization of the Quadratie Fields whose Class Numbers are divisible by three"Jour. Number Theory. 80. (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ki-ichiro HASHIMOTO: "Inverse Galois Problem for Dibedval Groups"Number Thegry and its Application, ed, by Gyoryd Kanemitsu Kluwer. 165-181 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroaki NAKAMURA: "Limits of Galois repiesestations in fundamental groups along maximal degederation of marked curves I"Amer. J. Math.. 121. 315-358 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masao KOIKE: "On hypergesmetric pdyncmials over finite fields"Tohoku Math. J.. 51. 75-79 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuo MORITA: "Tate's conjectures for the second etaleachom ologies of abebaic surfaces"Advanced Studies in Contemporary Mathematics. 1. 45-56 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroyoshi YAMAKI: "Non-abelian Sylow subgroups of fisite groups of ever orders"Inventiones mathematicae. (to appear).

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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