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Interactions between chemical ordering and magnetic transitions in ferromagnetic alloys.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11450233
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Physical properties of metals
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KAINUMA Ryosuke  Graduate School of Engineering, TOHOKU UNIVERSITY, Associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (20202004)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OHNUMA Ikuo  Graduate School of Engineering, TOHOKU UNIVERSITY, Research Associate, 大学院・工学研究科, 助手 (20250714)
ISHIDA Kiyohito  NICHe, TOHOKU UNIVERSITY, Professor, 未来科学技術共同研究センター, 教授 (20151368)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥6,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥8,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,300,000)
KeywordsPHASE SEPARATION / ORDER-DISORDER TRANSITIONS / MAGNETIC TRANSITION / Fe-Al SYSTEM / Fe-Ga SYSTEM / Co-Al BASE SYSTEMS / THERMODYNAMICS / PHASE DIAGRAMS / Fe-Si合金 / Fe-Ga合金
Research Abstract

It is known that magnetic transition influences order-disorder transitions in the Fe-base alloys which show both the chemical ordering and magnetic transition. However, there are very few papers quantitatively discussing the interactions between those transitions. In the present project, the order-disorder and magnetic transition temperatures in some Fe-base and Co-base alloys has been examined and the interaction between them was evaluated by thermodynamic calculation using the CALPHAD-type and BWG analysis.
In order to investigate this topic, the Fe-X (X : Al, Rh, Ga and Si) systems and the Co-Al-X (X : Ti, Ni) systems had been selected. The obtained results are as follows :
(1) The magnetic and chemical ordering transition temperatures in the Fe-X (X : Al, Rh, Ga, Si) binary alloys were determined by VSM, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and electric resistance (ER) measurements. In the case of some alloys showing the 1st order transitions, the phase equilibrium between the ordered and disordered phases were examined by X-ray microanalysis (XMA) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was clarified by these examinations that the interactions between the magnetic and chemical orderings exist there in the Fe-Al and Fe-Ga systems.
(2) The magnetic and chemical ordering transition temperatures in the Co-Al-X (X : Ti, Ni) ternary alloys were also determined by VSM and DSC measurements. The phase equilibrium between the B2 and D03 phases were examined by TEM observation.
(3) On the basis of those experimental results, the phase equilibria in the Fe-Rh and Fe-Al binary systems were analyzed using the CALPHAD-type thermodynamic calculation. In conclusions, it was proposed that since the magnetic properties are strongly affected by the degree of order in the ordered phase, and the new thermodynamic model which takes into account the interaction between the magnetic and chemical orderings should be used for precisely describing the phase stability of phases.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Ordering and phase separation of BCC aluminides in (Ni,Co)-Al-Ti system"Mater.Sci.Eng.A. (印刷中). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Phase equilibria in the Co-Ti portion of the Co-Al-Ti ternary system"J.Phase Equilibria. (印刷中). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Phase stability of the X2AlTi (X : Fe, Co, Ni and Cu) Heusler and B2-type intermetallic compounds"Acta Materialia. (印刷中). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Ordering and phase separation of BCC aluminides in (Ni, Co)-Al-Ti system"Mater.Sci.Eng.A. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Phase equilibria in the Co-Ti portion of the Co-Al-Ti ternary system"J.Phase Equilibria. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Phase stability of the X_2AlTi (X : Fe, Co, Ni and Cu) Heusler and B2-type intermetallic compounds"Acta Materialia. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Ordering and phase separation of BCC aluminides in (Ni,Co)-Al-Ti system"Mater.Sci.Eng.A. (印刷中). (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Ishikawa: "Phase equilibria in the Co-Ti portion of the Co-Al-Ti ternary system"J.Phase Equilibria. (印刷中). (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Ohnuma: "Phase Equilibria and stability of B2 phase in the Fe-rich portion of Fe-Rh system"J. Phase Equilibria. (発表予定).

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Ikeda: "Phase Equilibria and Magnetic Transformation in the Fe-rich portion of Fe-Al system"Acta Mater.. (発表予定).

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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