Project/Area Number |
11460082
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
林産学
|
Research Institution | Akita Prefectural University |
Principal Investigator |
IIJIMA Yasuo Akita Prefectural University, Institute of Wood Technology, Professor, 木材高度加工研究所, 教授 (10279507)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OKAZAKI Yasuo Akita Prefectural University, Institute of wood Technology, Professor, 木材高度加工研究所, 講師 (70279511)
HIRASHIMA Yoshihiko Nagoya University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (30208821)
NAKAMURA Noboru Niigata University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (30180384)
NAKATANI Hiroshi Toyama Prefectural Forest and Forest-Products Research Center, Section chief, 製品開発課, 課長
ARATAKE Shiro Miyazaki Prefectural Wood Utilization Research Center, The vice-manager, 木材加工部, 副部長
小松 幸平 京都大学, 木質科学研究所, 教授 (20283674)
鈴木 有 秋田県立大学, 木材高度加工研究所, 教授 (90027235)
小泉 章夫 北海道大学, 農学部, 助教授 (40183040)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2002
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥11,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
|
Keywords | Duration of Load / damage accumulation / degradation of strength / estimated-usable period / Creep / the probability of variables / Limit State Designing method / biological attack / ダメージ累積モデル / 破壊力学モデル / 粘弾性挙動 / スギ |
Research Abstract |
The purpose of this research is to establish the method of designing the timber structure where reliability is guaranteed over a long period of time. In the member of a timber structure, when physical partial damage of wood accumulates with the increase in load time also under comparatively mild atmosphere conditions, an on-the-strength performance falls gradually. DOL (Duration of Load) factor is the allowable stress adjusting method for such influence. However, in Japan, annual change of environmental factors, such as temperature and humidity, changes greatly with areas. Therefore, introduction of this system which made only physical external force the index may produce the difference by the environment of an area in the resistance or deformation of structure. Moreover, by the Limit State Designing method which becomes the mainstream of the future timber structure designing method, both load and resistance of structure are dealt with as a random variable according to the estimated usable period of a structure. However, the relation between time progress and on-the-strength reduction is not clear. Therefore, research on the following three items was done in this research. 1.Experimental investigation of DOL effect to timber structure in consideration of influence of environmental conditions 2.The influence prediction to strength degradation by biological attack 3.Creation of simulation model of degradation of strength required for establishment of Limit State Designing Method Consequently, it was suggested that the function model in consideration of probability could express the tendency of the strength degradation of members by DOL and biological attack. The effect by the environmental factor is considered that the further analysis is required although judged as what the influence cannot disregard from the collected data.
|