| Project/Area Number |
11470523
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
基礎・地域看護学
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| Research Institution | Health Sciences University of Hokkaido |
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Principal Investigator |
MIKUNI Kumi Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, School of Nursing and Social Services, Instructor, 看護福祉学部, 講師 (50265097)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KUDO Yoshiko Assistant Professor, 看護福祉学部, 助教授 (00214974)
MIYAMA Tomoyo Professor, 看護福祉学部, 教授 (70060746)
HIROSE Taiko Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Department of Nursing Science, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (10156713)
KUWABARA Yumi Instructor, 看護福祉学部, 講師 (80295914)
SHINOKI Eri Instructor, 看護福祉学部, 講師 (00275497)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2002
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
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| Keywords | parenting stress / parent / longitudinal study / the Japanese version of the Parenting Stress Index / infant |
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| Research Abstract |
The aims of this study were to clarify 1) changes in parenting stress with advance of age of the infant, 2) the differences between parenting stresses experienced by the father and mother and 3) family characteristics associated with parenting stress. Parenting stress was assessed using the Japanese version of the parenting Stress Index (PSI). Surveys were carried out seven times when the children were between the age of 4 months and the age of 42 months. The subjects were 112 fathers and 174 mothers who had given valid responses to the questionnaires. The following results were obtained from statistical analysis.
1) The total scores for the Japanese version of the PSI for fathers and mothers differed depending on the age of the child. The highest score for the fathers was at the age of 18 months. The lowest score for the mothers was at the age of 4 months, and the scores for the mothers increased at 10 months of age and 18 months of age and then leveled off.
2) In the Japanese version of the PSI, the mothers had a higher score than the fathers.
3) The Japanese version of the PSI for fathers and mothers was correlated with order of birth and health states of the child, and the Japanese version of the PSI for mothers was correlated with working/non-working situation of the mother and educational background of the father.
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