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A Consideration of Accounting Roles in the Market Discipline-Based Prudential Regulation of Banks

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11630145
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Accounting
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

DAIGO Satoshi  Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo, Professor, 大学院・経済学研究科, 教授 (20080244)

Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Keywordscapital adequacy ratio regulation / tax effect accounting / deferred tax assets / non-performing loans / 早期是正措置 / 貸出金評価 / 有価証券評価 / 会計基準 / 原価法 / 土地再評価 / 不良債権
Research Abstract

The main issue of this Research is to consider the supporting role of the accounting for the market discipline-based prudential regulation of bank. This Research, then, especially pay the attention to the influence of the tax effect accounting on the capital adequacy ratio regulation. The important findings from this Research are following:
First, the banks that recorded the high revel ratio of deferred tax assets to the total equity capital still carried over the large amount of non-performing loans.
Second, these banks furthermore recorded lean ordinary operating income for past three years, which resulted in the extremely high ratio of the total amount of the deferred tax assets and the non-performing loans to the average ordinary operating income for past three years.
These findings suggest that it is considerably doubtful whether these banks recover the deferred tax assets or not through the charge to the future taxable income. Then, this Research present the concluding propositions:
First, when the recoverability of the deferred tax assets are judged according to the past profitability, it is to be used the profit before the deduction of non-ordinary write-off in the non-performing loans so that the banks which promptly disposed the non-performing loans would not be underestimated in the capital adequacy ratio.
Second, when the recoverability of the deferred tax assets are judged according to the future profitability, it is to be considered the undisposed non-performing loans so that the banks which has yet the large amount of bad debts should be severely valued in the capital adequacy ratio.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] 醍醐 聰: "現在価値評価の浸透と利益概念の変容"会計. 159(3). 58-69 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 醍醐 聰: "銀行のプルーデンス政策と税効果会計(仮題)"田中建二編著『金融リスクの会計』所収. (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] DAIGO, SATOSHI: "The Penetration of Present Value-based Valuation into Accounting Measurements and its Impact on the Accounting Concept of Profit (in Japanese)"KAIKEI. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] DAIGO, SATOSHI: "A Consideration of Accounting Roles in the Market Discipline-based Prudential Regulation of Banks"in Accounting for Financial Risk, edited by TANAKA, KENJI (in Japanese). (forthcoming).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 醍醐聰: "現在価値評価の浸透と利益概念の変容"会計. 159巻3号. 58-69 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Satoshi Daigo, Tatsuya Yonetani, Kouhei Marumo: "Banks recapitalization Policies in Japan and Their Impact on market"International Financial Markets, Institutions & Money. 9. 223-246 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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