Project/Area Number |
11640001
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Algebra
|
Research Institution | OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY (2000) Hokkaido University (1999) |
Principal Investigator |
YAMADA Hiro-fumi Faculty of Science, OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (40192794)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
田口 雄一郎 北海道大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (90231399)
斎藤 睦 北海道大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (70215565)
山下 博 北海道大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (30192793)
中島 達洋 明海大学, 経済学部, 講師 (00286006)
渋川 陽一 北海道大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (90241299)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2000
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
|
Keywords | Affine Lie Alqebras / Symmetric Groups / Schur Functions / Young Diagrams / アフィンリー環 / 指標 |
Research Abstract |
My first attempt was to describe the weight basis of the basic representations of several typical affine Lie algebras. In particular, for the simplest affine Lie algebra A^<(1)>_1, I considered two realizations of the basic representation and found that the modular version of the Schur functions and Schur's Q-functions occur as weight basis, respectively. Analysing these two realizations, I found an interesting phenomenon for the elementary divisors of the spin decomposition matrices for the symmetric group. Namely the elemntary divisors of the spin decomposition matrices for prime 2 are all powers of 2. Though this fact actually can be proved by a general theory of modular representations, I could give a simple proof of this by utilizing representations of the affine Lie algebra A^<(1)>_1. Studying the zonal polynomials, which are a specialization of the Jack polynomials, I found an interesting fact in the character tables of the symmetric group. Later I recognizes that this fact had been found more than 50 years ago by Littlewood, whose proof is a bit complicated. I gave a simple proof of this fact as well as its spin version with Hiroshi Mizukawa, a graduate student. The main tools for the proof are again Schur functions and Schur's Q-functions. In the joint work with Takeshi Ikeda I could obtain all the homogeneous polynomial solutions for the nonlinear Schrodinger hierarchy. The schur functions indexed by the rectangular Young diagrams play an essential role in this theory.
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