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Computability and polynomial time computability

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11640112
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field General mathematics (including Probability theory/Statistical mathematics)
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

MATSUBARA Yo  Nagoya univ., school of info. & sci., ass.prof., 情報文化学部, 助教授 (30242788)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OZAWA Masanao  Nagoya univ., school of info. & sci., ass.prof., 情報文化学部, 教授 (40126313)
YOSHINOBU Yasuo  Nagoya univ., grad.school of human info., ass., 大学院・人間情報学研究科, 助手 (90281063)
TSUKIJI Tatsuie  Nagoya univ., school of info. & sci., ass.prof., 情報文化学部, 助手 (70291961)
SATO Junya  Nagoya univ., grad.school of human info., ass.prof., 人間情報学研究科, 助教授 (20235352)
IHARA Shunsuke  Nagoya univ., school of info. & sci., ass.prof., 情報文化学部, 教授 (00023200)
三井 斌友  名古屋大学, 大学院・人間情報学研究科, 教授 (50027380)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Keywordscomputational complexty / recursive functions / learning / set theory / non-stationary ideal / 発見学習アルゴリズム
Research Abstract

The field of recursion and polynomial-time computational complexity theories are closely related to a wide range of topics including set theory, complexity theory, learning theory, and probability methods for algorithms and quantum computing theory. Here we report our work ranging over these topics.
The Computational complexity of Generalized Tsume-Shogi : The Generalized Tsume-Shogi problem uses the extended board of size n×n for a natural number n, rather than the usual 8×8 size. We show that solving GTS is EXPTIME-complete. As a corollary, Generalized Shogi is also proved to be EXPTIME-complete.
Probability methods for algorithms : The number of outputs of randomly generated circuits of size n is shown to obey a normal distribution of mean n/3 and variance √<3n/45>.
Learning 1 : We consider the problem of learning a consistent hypothesis of monotone Boolean conjunction of length O (logn), given negative examples of length n. This problem is shown to be computationally equivalent to the satisfiability problem of AND-OR-AND Boolean circuits having O ((logn)^2) inputs with respect to log-space many-one reducibility. Learning 2 : Applying the inclusion-exclusion principle, we show that the class of poly n-size DNF formula can be learnable within time 2^<0(√<n>)>. Moreover, this learning time is shown to be almost the best possible in the agnostic learning model.
Learning 3 : Learning general Boolean functions depending on O(logn) variables is discussed. Three fast algorithms finding O(logn) relevant variables are presented.
Y.Matsubara and S.Shelah proved that if λ is a strong limit singular cardinal then the non-stationary ideal over P_κλ is nowhere precipitous. They also proved that Means' Conjecture holds under the same hypothesis. T.〜Ishiu and Yoshinobu showed that for any infinite cardinal κ, every κ^+-strategically closed poset is κ^+-strategically closed if and only if square-κholds.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara: "Proper ideals"Preprint Ser.in Math.Sci.,Nagoya Univ.. 2001-1. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara: "Stronger ideals over P_Kλ"Preprint Ser. in Math.Sci.,Nagoya Univ.. 2001-1. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara & S.Shelah: "Nowhere precipitonsuess of the non-stationary ideal over P_Kλ"Preprint Ser.in Math.Sci.,Nagoya Univ.. 2001-2. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Aida,R.Schuler,T.Tsukiji & O.Watanabe: "On the difference between polynomial-time many-one and truth table reducibilities on distributional problems"Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 2010. 52-62 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ozawa: "Operations, disturbance, and simultaneous measurability"Phys.Rev.A. 63(6). 1-15 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ozawa: "Measurements of nondegenerate discrete observables"Phys Rev.A. 62(6). 1-13 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara: "Proper ideals"Preprint Ser, in Math.Sci., Nagoya Univ.. 2001-1. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara: "Stronger ideals over P_κλ"Preprint Ser, in Math.Sci., Nagoya Univ.. 2001-1. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara & S.Shelah: "Nowhere precipitousness of the non-stationary ideals over P_κκ"Preprint Ser, in Math.Sci.Nagoya Univ.. 2001-1. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Aida, R.Schuler, T.Tsukiji & O.Watanabe: "On the difference between polynomoal-time many-one and truth table reducibilities on distributional problems"Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 2010. 52-62 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ozawa: "Operations, disturbance, and simultaneous measurability"Phys.Rev.A. 63 (6). 1-15 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ozawa: "Measurements of nondegenerate dicrete obserbables"Phys.Rev.A. 62 (6). 1-13 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara: "Proper ideals"Preprint Ser.in Math.Sci.,Nagoya Univ.. 2001-1. (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubara: "Stronger ideals over Pkλ"Preprint Ser.in Math.Sci.,Nagoya Univ.. 2001-1. (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Matsubare & S.Shelah: "Nowhere precipitous ness of the non-stationary ideal over Pkλ"Preprint Ser.in Math.Sci.,Nagoya Univ.. 2001-2. (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Aida,R.Schuler,T.Trukiji & O.Watanabe: "On the difference between polynomial-time many-one and truth table reducibilities on distributional problems"Lecture Notes in Computer Science.. 2010. 52-62 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Ozawa: "Operations,disturbance, and simultaneous measurability "Phys.Rev.A. 63(6). 1-15 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Ozawa: "Measurements of nondegenerate discrete obserables"Phy.Rev.A. 62(6). 1-13 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.Burke & Yo Matsubara: "The extent of strength in the club filters"Israel Journal of Mathematics. 114. 253-263 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.tarui A Tatsuie Tsukiji: "Learning DNF by approximating inclusion-exclusion formulae"Proceedings on the Fourth Annual IEEE conference on computational complexity. 215-220 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.Guijarro J.Terui &T.Tsukiji: "Finding relavant variables in PA(mode) with membership queries"Proceedings on the 10th International conference on Algorithmic Learning Theory. 313-322 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shunsaku Ihara: "Information transmission over continuous-five Gaussian channels with feed-back"Problem of Information Transmission. 35. 10-24 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Yamashita & Masanao Ozawa: "Nonstandard representation of the canonical communication relations"Review of Mathematical Physics. to appear.

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masanao Ozawa: "Entanglement measure and Hilbert-schimidt distance"Physical Letters A. to appear.

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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