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High-Energy Particle Production Associated with Solar Flare and Coronal Mass Ejection

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11640290
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionRIKKYO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

YOSHIMORI Masato  RIKKYO UNIV COLLEGE OF SCIENCE PROFESSOR, 理学部, 教授 (30062657)

Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
KeywordsSolar flares / Particle acceleration / X- and gamma-rays / Explosion of magnetoplasma / Coronal mass ejection / 天体プラズマ / ガンマ線放射 / 高エネルギー粒子 / Solar Flares / Gamma-Rays / Particle Acceleration
Research Abstract

Intense gamma-rays and high-energy particles associated with a solar flare and coronal mass ejection were observed on 6 November, 1997. The important outcomes are as follows :
(1) Hard X-ray image showed typical two footpoint sources and the separation between two sources increased with time, suggesting the magnetic reconnection site in the corona moved up with time.
(2) The gamma-ray spectrum exhibited several strong lines of which flux ratio indicated the accelerated proton spectrum of E^<-3> during the flare.
(3) Positron annihilation line at 511 keV was measured and its spectral shape and line width indicated the plasma density and temperature of >10^<14> cm^<-3> and 2.4 MK, respectively.
(4) High-energy gamma-rays above 1OMeV were detected. The bremsstrahlung and pion-decay were dominant production processes below 30MeV and above 40MeV, respectively.
(5) High-energy particles which escaped into interplanetary space were thought to be produced by CME-driven shocks.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All Other

All Publications (32 results)

  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori et al.: "Solar Gamma-Ray Flares in the 23^<rd> Solar Maximum"26^<th> International Cosmic Ray Conf.. 6. 1-4 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori et al.: "Photospheric He-3 to H Abundance Ratio Derived from Gamma-Ray Line Observation"26^<th> International Cosmic Ray Conf.. 6. 5-8 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori et al.: "Yohkoh Observation of a Gamma-Ray Flare on November 6, 1997"Adv.Space Res.. 25. 1801-1804 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori et al.: "Impulsive and Extended Acceleration in 1997 November 6 Flare"Adv.Space Res.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori et al.: "Characteristics of Yohkoh X-Ray flares and Charge States of SEP Fe Ions"Adv.Space res.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] G.H.Share et al.: "Gamma-Ray Line Observations of the 2000 July 14 Flare and SEP Impact on the Earth"Solar Phys.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Solar Gamma-Ray Flares in the 23^<rd> Solar Maximum"26^<th> Intern. Cosmic Ray Conf.. 6. 1-4 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Photospheric He-3 to H Abundance Ratio Derived from Gamma-Ray Line Observation"26^<th> Intern Cosmic Ray Conf.. 6. 5-8 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Low-FIP to High-FIP Gamma-Ray Line Ratio in an Impulsive Flare on 6 November 1997"26^<th> International Cosmic Ray Conf.. 6. 30-33 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Yohkoh Observation of a Gamma-Ray Flare on November 6, 1997"Adv. Space Res.. 25. 1801-1804 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "High Energy Particles of 1997 November 6 Solar Event"High Energy Solar Physics, ASP Conf. Series. No.206. 387-397

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Particle Acceleration in the 6 November 1997 Event as Viewed from Gamma Rays and Solar Energetic Particles"The Acceleration and Transport of Energetic Particles Observed in the Heliosphere, AIP Proc. Conf.. No.528. 189-193

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Recent Yohkoh Solar Gamma-Ray Observations"27^<th> International Cosmic Ray Conf.. 8. 3017-3020 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Positron Annihilation Radiation and >1OMeV Gamma Rays from the 1997 November 6 Flare"27^<th> International Cosmic Ray Conf.. 8. 3025-3028 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Gamma Rays and Neutrons from a Large Solar Flare on November 6, 1997"Adv. Space Res.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Characteristics of Yohkoh X-Ray Flares and Charge States of SEP Fe Ions"Adv. Space Res.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Yoshimori: "Impulsive and Extended Acceleration in the 1997 November 6 Flare"Adv. Space Res.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] G.H. Share: "Gamma-Ray Line Observations of the 2000 July 14 Flare and SEP Impact on the Earth"Solar Phys.. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Solar Gamma-Ray Flares in the 23^<rd> Solar Maximum"26^<th> International Cosmic Ray Conf..

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Photospheric He-3 to H Abundance Ratio Derived from Gamma-Ray Line Observation"26^<th> International Cosmic Ray Conf..

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Yohkoh Observation of a Gamma-Ray Flare on November 6, 1997"Adv. Space Res..

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Impulsive and Extended Acceleration in 1997 November 6 Flare"Adv. Space Res.. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Characteristics of Yohkoh X-Ray flares and Charge States of SEP Fe Ions"Adv. Space res.. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] G.H.Share: "Gamma-Ray Line Observations of the 2000 July 14 Flare and SEP Impact on the Earth"Solar Phys.. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Yohkoh Observation of a Gamma-Ray Flare on November 6, 1997"Adv.Space Res.. 25. 1801-1804 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Gamma Rays and Neutrons from a Large Solar Flare on November 6, 1997"Adv.Space Res.. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Characteristics of Yohkoh X-Ray Flares and Charge States of SEP Fe Ions"Adv.Space Res.. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Solar Gamma-Ray Flare in the 23rd Solar Maximum"26th International Cosmic Ray Conference. 6. 1-4 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Photospheric He-3 to H Abundance Ratio Derived from Gamma-Ray Line Observation"26th International Cosmic Ray Conference. 6. 5-8 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Low-FIP to High-FIP Gamma-Ray Line Ratio in an Impulsive Flare on 6 November 1997"26th International Cosmic Ray Conference. 6. 30-33 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori: "Yohkoh Observation of a Gamma-Ray Flare on November 6, 1997"Adv.Space Res.. 25. 1801-1804 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yoshimori,: "Simulation of Energy Spectra of Helium and Iron Ions from Impulsive Solar Flares"Adv.Spac.Res.. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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