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Measurement of Nuclear Spin Conversion Rates in Molecules

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11640390
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 物理学一般
Research InstitutionToyama University

Principal Investigator

TAKAGI Kojiro  Toyama University, Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (60018976)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ODASHIMA Hitoshi  Toyama University, Faculty of Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (50233557)
TSUNEKAWA Shozo  Toyama University, Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (40018982)
MATSUSHIMA Fusakazu  Toyama University, Faculty of Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (40142236)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
KeywordsNuclear spin isomer / Laser spectroscopy / Infrared spectroscopy / Methyl alcohol / Methyl fluoride / Light induced drift / オルト・パラ変換 / 内部回転 / メタノール分子
Research Abstract

The purpose of the project is the measurement of the nuclear spin conversion rates of methanol and its isotopic species by applying the light induced drift method. Theoretically, the purpose is the calculation of torsion-rotation energy levels of the A and E species of methanol and its isotopic species and the analysis of the conversion rates to determine the energy difference between the A and E species. Our purpose also includes the observation of the change of the conversion rates by the level crossing in applied electric field.
In accordance with the description for Research Plan, the research results are as follows. We developed an experimental setup for the light induced drift and measurement of conversion rates. However, we found that the stability of the probe laser was not enough in the frequency and output power to measure the conversion rates with a required precision. We have developed this stable probe laser. In an improved setup we have observed the ortho-para conversion rate for ^<13>CH_3F and its increase in applied electric fields. However, we have to improve experimental accuracy further before we study the methanol molecule.
As for the determination of precise energy levels and the torsional potential barrier, we have obtained the following results. In references (3) and (5), we experimentally determined torsion-rotation energy levels with a high precision. Theoretically, torsion-rotation Hamiltonian with new higher order terms was developed and applied to determine energy levels for CH_3^<18>OH in reference (1).Theory to calculate centrifugal distortion constants was developed for methanol in reference (2). Centrifugal distortion constants for CH_3OH and CD_3OH including isotopic species have been calculated in references (4) and (6), respectively.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] Y.B.Duan,L.Wang and K.Takagi: "An Analysis of Higher Order Vibration-Torsion-Rotation Interactions and Spectra for a Molecule with an Internal Rotor"J.Mol.Spectrosc.. 193. 418-433 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.B.Duan,L.Wang,X.T.Wu,I.Mukhopadhyay and K.Takagi: "The calculation of molecular parameters for a molecule with an internal rotor"J.Chem.Phys.. 111. 2385-2391 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Z.D.Sun,F.Matsushima,S.Tsunekawa and K.Takagi: "Infrared-microwave double-resonance spectroscopy of CH_3OH by use of sidebands of CO_2 laser lines"J.Opt.Soc.Am.. B16. 1447-1454 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.B.Duan,A.B.McCoy,L.Wang and K.Takagi: "Molecular parameters for ^<12>C and ^<13>C-methanol isotopomers with O-16, 17, and 18"J.Chem.Phys.. 112. 212-219 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Z.D.Sun,F.Matsushima,S.Tsunekawa and K.Takagi: "Sub-Doppler spectroscopy of the C-O stretching fundamental band of methanol by use of microwave sidebands of CO_2 laser lines"J.Opt.Soc.Am.. B17. 2068-2080 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] L.Wang,Y.B.Duan,I.Mukh.,D.S.Perry and K.Takagi: "On the physical interpretation of torsion-rotational parameters for CH_3OD isotopomers"Chem.Phys.. 263. 263-270 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.B.Duan, L.Wang and K.Takagi: "An Analysis of Higher Order Vibration-Torsion-Rotation Interactions and Spectra for a Molecule with an Internal Rotor"J.Mol.Spectrosc.. 193. 418-433 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.B.Duan, L.Wang, X.T.Wu, I.Mukhopadhyay and K.Takagi: "The calculation of molecular parameters for a molecule with an internal rotor"J.Chem.Phys.. 111. 2385-2391 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Z.D.Sun, F.Matsushima, S.Tsunekawa and K.Takagi: "Infrared-microwave double-resonance spectroscopy of CH_3OH by use of sidebands of CO_2 laser lines"J.Opt.Soc.Am.. B 16. 1447-1454 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.B.Duan, A.B.McCoy, L.Wang and K.Takagi: "Molecular parameters for ^<12>C and ^<13>C-methanol isotopomers with O-16, 17, and 18"J.Chem.Phys.. 112. 212-219 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Z.D.Sun, F.Matsushima, S.Tsunekawa and K.Takagi: "Sub-Doppler spectroscopy of the C-O stretching fundamental band of methanol by use of microwave sidebands of CO_2 laser lines"J.Opt.Soc.Am.. B 17. 2068-2080 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] L.Wang, Y.B.Duan, I.Mukhopadhyay, D.S.Perry and K.Takagi: "On the physical interpretation of torsion-rotational parameters for CH_3OD isotopomers"Chem.Phys.. 263. 263-270 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Z.D.Sun,F.Matsushima,S.Tsunekawa and K.Takagi: "Sub-Doppler spectroscopy of the C-O stretching fundamental band of methanol by use of microwave sidebands of CO_2 laser lines"J.Opt.Soc.Am.. B17. 2068-2080 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] L.Wang,Y.B.Duan,I.Mukh.,D.S.Perry and K.Takagi: "On the physical interpretation of torsion-rotational parameters for CH_3OD isotopomers"Chem.Phys. 263. 263-270 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.B.Duan,A.B.McCoy,L.Wang and K.Takagi: "Molecular parameters for ^<12>C and ^<13>C-methanol isotopomers with O-16, 17, and 18"J. Chem. Phys.. 112・1. 212-219 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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