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Probing the Lunar Interior using Lunar-A mission data

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11640411
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 固体地球物理学
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Naoki  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Research Associate, 大学院・理工学研究科, 助手 (30272660)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKEUCHI Nozomu  University of Tokyo, Earthquake Research Institute, Research Associate, 地震研究所, 助手 (90313048)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsMoon / Lunar-A / moon quake / apollo project / inner core / seismic structure
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study was to probe the Lunarinternal structure using data of Lunar-A mission whichis promoted by Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan. However, the mission will be delayed until 2003 because of some troubles in development of devices. So we could not achieve the initial purpose, and, instead, we prepared some software tools and database to be able to analyze quickly Lunar-A data when the data are available. The following are the results
(1) Lunar seismic model
We calculated seismic profile of the Lunar interior on basis of the petrologically accessible scenario of the Lunar forming by Okuchi and Takahashi (1994). The resultant Profile is consistent with the result from apollo seismic data. The model will be used as a reference model on analysis of Lunar-A data.
(2) database of apollo lunar seismic records
We made a database of apollo lunar seismic records. The seismometers of the Lunar-A mission are 10 times more sensitive than those of the Apollo project. However, The number of the Lunar-A seismometer is only two. So the aid of the data sets of the apollo project will be important to the Lunar-A mission. The database are accessible via http : //www.geo.titech.ac.jp/lunarA/.
(3) reproduction of scattering wave profile
Lunar seismic wave profiles are know to have long duration of scattered waves. We could retrieve the feature using a simple stratified structure in the very shallow part of the crust. On analysis of Lunar-A data, we must take it into consideration.
(4) determination of the Lunar core size
By synthetic calculation of seismic waves induced by deep moon quakes, we found an effective method to clear the Lunar core size. The interval time between pP and Pdiff/PKP is detectable in spite of contamination of long scattering waves. The time is sensitive to the Lunar core size. Note the synthetic calculations are very heavy. So we improve the calculation method (the DSM method) to be more efficient.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] Naoki Kobayashi & Nozomu Takeuchi.: "Computation of realistic Lunar seismograms using a layered structure and their applicability to the determination of Lunar core structure, AGU Fall Meeting,"EOS Fall Mtg.Suppl. 80. F633-F634 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nozomu Takeuchi & Naoki kobayashi: "Computation of realistic Lunar seismograms using a layered structure and their applicability to the determination of Lunar core structure,"abstract for International Workshop on Solid Earth Simulation and ACES WG Meeting,Tokyo. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi,N.,Geller,R.J: "Optimally Accurate Second Order Time-Domain Finite Difference Scheme for Computing Synthetic Seismograms in 2-D and 3-D Media,"Phys.Earth Planet.Int.,. 119. 99-131 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mizutani,H.,Geller,R.J.& Takeuchi,N.,: "Comparison of accuracy and efficiency of time-domain schemes for calculating synthetic seismograms "Phys.Earth Planet.Int. 119. 75-97 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi,N.,Geller,R.J.& Cummins,P.R: "Complete synthetic seismograms for 3-D heterogeneous Earth models computed using modified DSM operators and their applicability to inversion for Earth structure"Phys.Earth Planet.Int. 119. 25-36 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Igel,H.,Takeuchi,N.,Geller,R.J.,Megnin,C.,Bunge,H.P,Cl'ev'ed'e,E.,Dalkolmo,J.& Romanowicz,B.: "The COSY Project : verification of global seismic modeling Algorithms"Phys.Earth Planet.Int. 119. 3-23 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoki Kobayashi & Nozomu Takeuchi.: "Computation of realistic Lunar seismograms using a layered structure and their applicability to the determination of Lunar core structure, AGU Fall Meeting"(EOS Fall Mtg.Suppl., 80, F633-F634), US, Dec.. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nozomu Takeuchi & Naoki Kobayashi: "Computation of realistic Lunar seismograms using a layered structure and their applicability to the determination of Lunar core structure"abstract for International Workshop on Solid Earth Simulation and ACES WG Meeting, Tokyo, Jan.. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi, N., Geller, R.J.: "Optimally Accurate Second Order Time-Domain Finite Difference Scheme for Computing Synthetic Seismograms in 2-D and 3-D Media"Phys. Earth Planet.Int.. 119. 99-131 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mizutani, H., Geller, R.J.& Takeuchi, N.: "Comparison of accuracy and efficiency of time-domain schemes for calculating synthetic seismograms"Phys.Earth Planet.Int.. 119. 75-97 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi, N., Geller, R.J.& Cummins, P.R.: "Complete synthetic seismograms for 3-D heterogeneous Earth models computed using modified DSM operators and their applicability to inversion for Earth structure"Phys.Earth Planet.Int.. 119. 25-36 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Igel, H., Takeuchi, N., Geller, R.J., Megnin, C., Bunge, H.P, Cl'ev'ed'e, E., Dalkolmo, J.& Romanowicz, B.: "The COSY Project : verification of global seismic modeling algorithms"Phys.Earth Planet.Int.. 119. 3-23 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi.N.,Geller.R.J: "Optimally Accurate Second Order Time-Domain Finite Difference Scheme for Computing Synthetic Seismograms in 2-D and 3-D Media."Phys.Earth Planet.Int.,. 119. 99-131 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mizutani.H.,Geller,R.J.& Takeuchi,N.,: "Comparison of accuracy and efficiency of time-domain schemes for calculating synthetic seismograms"Phys.Earth Planet.Int. 119. 75-97 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeuchi,N.,Geller,R.J.& Cummins,P.R: "Complete synthetic seismograms for 3-D heterogeneous Earth models computed using modified DSM operators and their applicability to inversion for Earth structure"Phys.Earth Planet.Int. 119. 25-36 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Igel.H.,Takeuchi.N.,Geller.R.J.,Megnin.C.,Bunge.H.P.Cl′ev′ed′e,E.,Dalkolmo,J.& Romanowicz,B.: "The COSY Project : verification of global seismic modeling algorithms"Phys.Earth Planet.Int. 119. 3-23 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeuchi N.,Geller R.J.: "Optimally Accurate Second Order Time-Domain Finite Difference Scheme for Computing Synthetic Seismograms in 2-D and 3-D Media"Phys.Earth Plane.Int.. (in press).

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mizutani H.,Geller R.J.& Takeuchi: "Comparison of accuracy and efficiency of time-domain schemes for calculating synthetic seismograms"Phys.Earth Plane.Int.. (in press).

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kobayashi N.& Takeuchi N.: "Computation of realistic Lunar seismograms using a layered structure and their applicability to the determination of Lunar core structure"EOS Fall Mtg.Suppl.(AGU Fall Meeting,米国,1999年12月). 80. F633-F634

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeuchi N.,Kobayashir N.: "Computation of realistic Lunar seismograms using a layered structure and their applicability to the determination of Lunar core structure"abstract for Internationl Workshop on Solid Earth Simulation and ACES WG Meeting,Tokyo,Jan.2000.

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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