Functional analysis of rice proteins which bind to the α subunit of nuclear transport complex.
Project/Area Number |
11640645
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
植物生理
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Research Institution | NIIGATA UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
IWASAKI Toshisuke Niigata University, Faculty of Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (00201947)
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Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2000
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
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Keywords | Nuclear protein / Importin α-binding protein / Light-responsive gene expression / Protein-protein interaction / Rice / Affinity chromatography / TPR sequence / Nuclear localization signal / インボーティンα結合タンパク質 / タンパク質核輸送 / インポーティンα |
Research Abstract |
The purpose of this research is to identify a novel nuclear protein which might be involved in the light-response in rice plants, by isolating proteins that bind to rice importin α 1a (IMP α 1a) whose expression is down-regulated by light. Below are the results. 1. Analysis of an IMP α 1a-binding protein, IABP4, which has been isolated by cDNA screening by Far western method. (1) Determination of the full cDNA sequence : The IABP4 cDNA contained the entire coding sequence for a novel protein of predicted molecular mass of 122 kDa, and the homologous gene was found on the chromosome 2 of Arabidopsis thaliana.. In the N-terminal region containing TPR motifs, IABP4 protein shows high homology to a mouse nuclear phosphoprotein, TSP, whereas the similarity is low in the C-terminal region which contains the SH2-binding domain in mouse TSP, suggesting that the IABP4 protein is not necessarily homologous in function to TSP.The C-terminal part contains a putative nuclear localization signal. (2) Analysis of gene expression : The result of RT-PCR indicated that the IABP4 transcript level decreases by illuminating dark-grown seedlings of rice. (3) Analysis of binding to IMP α 1a : Usins purified recombinant proteins expressed in E.coil, the binding assay with native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis demonstrated the complex formation between the C-terminal part of IABP4 and GST-IMP α 1a. Further experiments are required for determination of nuclear localization and the in planta function of the IABP4 protein. 2. By another approach using affinity chromatography, several IMP α 1a-binding proteins were isolated from etiolated rice seedlings and the N-terminal sequences of three of them were determined. For one protein with homology to proline-rich protein, the corresponding cDNA was isolated and its expression was found to be down-regulated by light in dark-grown seedlings.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(3 results)
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[Publications] Jiang, C.J., Shoji, K., Matsuki, R., Baba, A., Inagaki, N., Ban, H., Iwasaki, T., Imamoto, N., Yoneda, Y., Deng, X.W., and Yamaoto, N.: "Molecular cloning of a novel importin α from rice, by which COP1 NLS-protein is preferentially nuclear imported."Journal of Biological Chemistry. (in press). (2001)
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