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A Basic Study on Change of Land Use which Affects Climate of City and Planning Standard of Land Use Covered with Green District

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11650646
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Town planning/Architectural planning
Research InstitutionFukuyama University

Principal Investigator

MUROTA Yoshinobu  Fukuyama University, Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (70219955)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKAI Kaname  Fukuyama University, Faculty of Eng., Research Assoc., 工学部, 助手 (10235103)
CHINO Shigeo  Nigata Institute of Technology Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60016673)
KOBAYASHI Sadanori  Shimane University, Interdisciplinary Faculty of Sci.and Eng., Professor, 総合理工学部, 教授 (00024315)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywordshigh-temperature and dehumidification of city / alleviative element / type of meteorological conditions / change of land use / open space / meteorological data of government office / AMeDAS data / various parts of Japan / 都市の温湿度変化 / 地理的環境 / 土地利用変化 / 人口都市化期 / 要因分析 / 1960-1990
Research Abstract

The aim of this report is to obtain a knowledge on the planning standard of land use covered with green district which alleviates warmming-dehumidity of un urban area, by noticing the change of land use around the weather point. To the begin, we investigated the secular change of temperature-humidity to compare the regression coefficient with the difference between the two peaks of temperature, relative humidity and vapor pressure in the period of populated urbanization. So, we grasped the characteristics of temperature-humidity change in 8 weather types of cities, which were classified according to the principal component.
Then, we analysed the effect of primary factors of urbanization on temperature-humidity change throughout the sires I of multidimensional quantification method, in order to make clear the relationship between various factors of urbanization and temperature-humidity change. These factors are not only the type of meteorological condition and geographical features of ci … More ty, but also types of cities divided in according the indices of population, industry or land use, and distance from a weather point to DID area, selected from viewpoint of the conditions of urbanization in 1960 and the change of these from 1960 to 1990.
Finally, we grasped 5 types of land use around 111 weather points in 1960 or 1990 by using cluster analysis and 7 patterns of transition of land use for 30 years. So, we examined the relationship between the patterns of transition and temperature-humidity change in some types of meteorological conditions with the contrast case on the urbanization, and verified the regulation force by the transition of land use for the temperature-humidity change using the series I of multidimensional quantification method.
Above all, As over 40% of areas within 200m radius covered with grass or water area, we could not observed the phenomena of warming-dehumidity. Especially, we indicated that in the case with open space is over 40% and green district is over 30%, the high-temperature is not observed. In addition to, we carried out the similar examination using AMeDAS data for the 11 years from 1983 by 1993, in order to verify the above result.
We thought that this element of land use contributes to the alleviation or high-temperature of un urban area. By replacing this with the optional site in the urban district, it can be said that one knowledge on the planning standard of land use covered with green district was obtained. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] 小村治: "日本各地の温湿度変化に影響を及ぼす都市化環境要因-都市気候を考慮した市街地の緑地整備量に関する基礎的研究・その2-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 536. 185-191 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "アメダス気象データからみた日本各地の経年変化特性都市における温湿度変化特性と都市化環境要因の連関に関する基礎的研究・その26"日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集. 第24巻. 523-526 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "アメダス気温データにおける経年変化要因の検討都市における温湿度変化特性と都市化環境要因の連関に関する基礎的研究・その27"日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集. 第24巻. 527-530 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "都市の高温化・減湿化の緩和に寄与がみられる土地利用要素-都市気候を考慮した市街地の緑地整備量に関する基礎的研究・その3-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 543(掲載予定). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "土地利用変化がアメダス気温変化に及ぼす影響について"日本建築学会・地域施設計画研究. 19(掲載予定). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "Characteristics of Secular Change of Temperature-Humidity in the Period of Populated Urbanization in Various Parts of Japan - A basic study on planning standard of land use covered with green district for human environment-friendly of temperature-humidity in urban area, Part 1 -"Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ). No.521. 189-194 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "Relationship between Temperature-humidity Change and Decrease of Land Covered with Grass and Water in 98 Weather Points"Regional Community Facilities Planning and Design, AIJ. Vol.17. 107-112 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "Examination of Index of Humidity Change from Viewpoint of Relationship of Secular Change between Vapor Pressure and Temperature in City - A study on the characteristics of temperature-humidity change the influence on architectural construction in cities of Japan, part 24 -"Proceedings of AIJ Tyugoku Chapter Architectural Research Meeting. vol.23, 409. 333-336 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "Effect of Land Use around Weather Points on Characteristics of Temperature-humidity Change - A study on the characteristics of temperature-humidity change the influence on architectural construction in cities of Japan, part 25 -"Proceedings of AIJ Tyugoku Chapter Architectural Research Meeting. vol.23, 410. 337-340 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osamu KOMURA: "Effect of Primary Factor of Urbanization on Temperature-humidity Change in Various Parts in Japan - A basic study on planning standard of land use covered with green district for human environment-friendly of temperature-humidity in urban area, Part 2 -"Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ). No.536. 185-191 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "Secular Change Characteristics of Various Parts of Japan from Viewpoint of AMeDAS Meteorological Data - A study on the characteristics of temperature-humidity change the influence on architectural construction in cities of Japan, part 26 -"Proceedings of AIJ Tyugoku Chapter Architectural Research Meeting. vol.24, 434. 523-526 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "Examination of Secular Change Factor in AMeDAS Temperature Data - A study on the characteristics of temperature-humidity change the influence on architectural construction in cities of Japan, part 27 -"Proceedings of AIJ Tyugoku Chapter Architectural Research Meeting. vol.24, 435. 527-530 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "Elements of Land Use with Contribution toward Alleviating High-temperature and Dehumidification of City - A basic study on planning standard of land use covered with green district for human environment-friendly of temperature-humidity in urban area, Part 3 -"Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ). No.543 (the publication is deiced). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinobu MUROTA: "A Study on Effect of Land Use Change on the AMeDAS Temperature Change Regional Community Facilities Planning and Design, AIJ"Vol.19 (the publication is deiced). 2001.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小村治: "日本各地の温湿度変化に影響を及ぼす都市化環境要因-都市気候を考慮した市街地の緑地整備量に関する基礎的研究・その2-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 536. 185-191 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "アメダス気象データからみた日本各地の経年変化特性都市における温湿度変化特性と都市化環境要因の連関に関する基礎的研究・その26"日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集. 第24巻. 523-526 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "アメダス気温データにおける経年変化要因の検討都市における温湿度変化特性と都市化環境要因の連関に関する基礎的研究・その27"日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集. 第24巻. 527-530 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "都市の高温化・減湿化の緩和に寄与がみられる土地利用要素-都市気候を考慮した市街地の緑地整備量に関する基礎的研究・その3-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 543(掲載予定). (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 無漏田芳信: "土地利用変化がアメダス気温変化に及ぼす影響について"日本建築学会・地域施設計画研究. 19(掲載予定). (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 無漏田 芳信: "人口都市化期における日本各地の温湿度変化特性 -都市気候を考慮した市街地の緑地整備量に関する基礎的研究・その1-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 521. 189-194 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 無漏田 芳信: "都市における湿度変化指標と水蒸気圧変動の考察 都市における温湿度変化特性と都市化環境要因の連関に関する基礎的研究・その24"日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集. 第23巻. 333-336 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 無漏田 芳信: "観測地点周辺の土地利用状況と湿度変化特性 都市における温湿度変化特性と都市化環境要因の連関に関する基礎的研究・その25"日本建築学会中国支部研究報告集. 第23巻. 337-340 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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