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The Effect of Removable Dentures on Masticatory Function in Elderly Patients Based on the Salivary Secretion, Food Biting Efficiency and Masticatory Score

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11671927
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 補綴理工系歯学
Research InstitutionNIIGATA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

MOMURA Akiko  NIIGATA UNIVERSITY, University Dental Hospital, Assistant Professor, 歯学部・附属病院, 助手 (80134948)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IGARASHI Atsuko  NIIGATA UNIVERSITY,Faculty of Dentistry, Assistant Professor, 歯学部, 助手 (90168097)
KOHNO Shoji  NIIGATA UNIVERSITY, Faculty of Dentistry, Professor, 歯学部, 教授 (50014098)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
KeywordsMasticatory Function / Salivary Secretion / Food Biting Efficiency / Removable Partial Dentures / Dental Prescale / jelly / cooperation between the industry and the academy / aging science / ゼリーの製品化 / 高齢者 / 咀嚼 / 唾液分泌 / 嚥下 / 摂食
Research Abstract

To assess the recovery of masticatory function in partially edentulous patients by using edentures, the salivary secretion, chewing strokes, food biting efficiency, and masticatory score through a questionnaire with listings of foods, were evaluated. The salivary secretion rate during rest and paraffin wax chewing was measured with and without dentures. Chewing strokes of the paraffin wax were determined and the maximum occlusal force was measured using the Dental Prescale . The results showed that there was no significant difference in the salivary flow rate during rest, with and without dentures. While the stimulated salivary flow rate and maximum occlusal force significantly increased (p<0.001), chewing strokes decreased (p<0.005) when denture was used. Two types of jelly with different component ratios, suitable for evaluating the biting efficiency in elderly denture wearers, were produced and studied. There was a significant difference (p<0.001) in the texturometer breaking force … More between the two types of jelly. A significant proportional correlation was found (R=0.98, p<0.0001) between the surface area of the jelly (varied by cutting the original size into half pieces until 64 small pieces) and the amount of glucose discharged from the surface of the jelly. The jelly prepared was found, therefore, suitable for measurements of the food biting efficiency. A testing environment was prepared next to the clinic, enabling speedy evaluation of the salivary secretion and mastication efficiency. Lack of enough data regarding masticatory score opted this study. Based on the results, we intend to study the effect of dentures on masticatory function in a larger number of patients and to support research aimed at improving the eating and swallowing functions of elderly patients. Our vision is to develop a research project based on cooperation between the industry and the academy, in numerous research institutes of prosthodontics, aging science, oral physiology and food chemistry. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All Other

All Publications (46 results)

  • [Publications] 野村章子: "不正咬合が巨大なエプーリスの誘因となった1症例に対する総合治療における補綴学の役割"日本補綴歯科学学会雑誌. 43(4). 757-758 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Medina,T.: "Dependence of the recruitment and coactivation of jaw muscles on the bite point"Elsevier Science, Amsterdam. 414-418 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Okayasu,I.: "Influence of jaw position on the evoked potentials from the sternocleidomastoid muscle"Elsevier Science, Amsterdam. 263-265 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 五十嵐敦子: "時代の要請に対応した特別授業「摂食機能と食品・栄養学」への学生の反応"日本歯科医学教育学会雑誌. 14(2). 234-240 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "顎骨の加齢を咀嚼機能から考察する"ザ・クインテッセンス. 18(4). 856-862 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shuichi NOMURA: "Factors in the Evaluation of State of Masticatory Function and Occlusal Conditions by Elderly Full Denture Wearers"'99 Sino-Japanese Conference on Stomatology proceeding. 150 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "補綴から見た咬合の問題点その1咬頭嵌合位について"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 52(7). 815-821 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "補綴から見た咬合の問題点その2歯のガイドについて"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 52(8). 959-965 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "歯の喪失の予防-咬合の保全・確保-少数歯の残存と保全"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 19. 89-96 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 五十嵐敦子: "学外施設を利用した介護実習に対する学生の反応"日本歯科医学教育学会雑誌. 15(2). 257-261 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Igarashi N: "Head movements and neck muscle activities associated with the jaw movement during mastication in the rabbit"Brain Research. 871(1). 151-155 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡辺誠: "高齢者の口腔ケアと口腔機能に関する総合研究"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 19. 97-109 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 野村章子: "産学連携による口腔機能改善用食品の開発"新潟歯学会雑誌. 30(2). 256 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "加齢による口腔機能の変化はどこにどのように現れるか"日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 44. 29 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "「咬合・咀嚼機能が快適な生活(QOL)に果たす役割」QOLに貢献するための咬合治療の基本とその実践"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 52(11). 62-63 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 加藤一誠: "Videofluorographyの支援による有床義歯補綴治療"日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 44(5). 625-632 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 植田耕一郎: "摂食・嚥下障害患者への口蓋床に関する研究-第1報厚径の違いが嚥下機能に与える影響について-"新潟歯学会雑誌. 30(2). 183-189 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "エイジングと歯科補綴 補綴臨床別冊"医歯薬出版株式会社. 147 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "咬合治療とメインテナンス-ライフサイクルを考える-「健康科学における歯科補綴学-21世紀に目指すもの-"日本補綴歯科学会. 381 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "咬合状態に起因する多臓器の異常,特集5咬合治療と全身の健康状態,"財団法人口腔保健協会. 262 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Kohno: "consideration for Aging of Jaw Bones from the Standpoint of Masticatory Function"the Quintessence. 18(4). 858 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Atsuko Igarashi: "Students Response to a Special Topic "Eeating Function and Food, Nutrition" for Social Demands"JJADE. 14(2). 234-240 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Okayasu: "Influence of jaw position on evoked potentials from the sternocleidomastoid muscle"Elsevier Science, Amsterdam. 263-265 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] R.U.Medina: "Dependence of the recruitment and co-contraction of jaw muscles on the bite point"Elsevier Science, Amsterdam. 414-418 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akiko Nomura: "Prosthodontic Role in the Team Approach therapy to Severe Epuris Caused by Malocclusion"J.Prosthodont. Soc. 43. 757-758 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Kohno: "The principals in occlusion from the prosthodontic standpoint (1) Intercuspal position"JJADS. 52(7). 815-821 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Kohno: "The principals in occlusion from the prosthodontic standpoint (2) Anterior guidance"JJADS. 52(8). 959-965 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Atsuko Igarashi: "Students Response for Care practice Curriculum in out campus"JJADE. 15(2). 257-261 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Kohno: "Preservation of Defected Dentition and Prosthodontic Treatment"JJDS. 19. 89-96 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makoto Watanabe: "Study of Oral Health Care and Stomatognathic Function in the Elderly"JJDS. 19. 97-109 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naoko Igarashi: "Head movement and neck muscle activities associated with the jaw movement during mastication in the rabbit authors"Brain Reserch. 871. 151-155 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazumasa Kato: "Denture Prosthetic Tratment by the Assistance of Videofluorography"J.Prosthodont. Soc. 44(5). 625-632 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koichiro Ueda: "A Reserch on Palatal Plates for Patients suffering from Swallowing Disorders"Niigata Dent.J.. 30(2). 183-189 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 五十嵐敦子: "学外施設を利用した介護実習に対する学生の反応"日本歯科医学教育学会雑誌. 15(2). 257-261 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Igarashi N: "Head movements and neck muscle activities associated with the jaw movement during mastication in the rabbit"Brain Research. 871(1). 151-155 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "歯の喪失の予防-咬合の保全・確保-少数歯の残存と保全"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 19. 89-96 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 植田耕一郎: "摂食・嚥下障害患者への口蓋床に関する研究-第1報 厚径の違いが嚥下機能に与える影響について-"新潟歯学会雑誌. 30(2). 183-189 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤一誠: "Videofluorographyの支援による有床義歯補綴治療"日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 44(5). 625-632 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 渡辺誠: "高齢者の口腔ケアと口腔機能に関する総合研究"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 19. 97-109 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村章子: "産学連携による口腔機能改善用食品の開発"新潟歯学会雑誌. 30(2). 256 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "加齢による口腔機能の変化はどこにどのように現れるか"日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 44. 29 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "「咬合・咀嚼機能が快適な生活(QOL)に果たす役割」 QOLに貢献するための咬合治療の基本とその実践"日本歯科医師会雑誌. 52(11). 62-63 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "咬合状態に起因する多臓器の異常,特集5咬合治療と全身の健康状態,"財団法人口腔保健協会. 262 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shuichi NOMURA: "Factors in the Evaluation of State of Masticatory Function and Occlusal Conditions by Elderly Full Denture Wearers"'99 Sino-Japanese Conference on Stomatology. June 26,27. 150-150 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shuichi NOMURA: "Survey of Dietary Habits and Occlusion among Senior College Participants"The Third International Conference on Nutrition and Aging. sept.21,22. 2-2 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河野正司: "エイジングと歯科補綴"医歯薬出版株式会社. 148 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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