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An Empirical Study on the Realities of the Research and Developments of the Military Technology in the Former Soviet Union in the Cold War.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11680004
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 科学技術史(含科学社会学・科学技術基礎論)
Research InstitutionHIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

ICHIKAWA Hiroshi  Faculty of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Associate Professor, 総合科学部, 助教授 (00212994)

Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsCold War / the Former Soviet Union / Military Technology / Research and Development / Nuclear Weapons / Missile / Computer / Nuclear Reactor
Research Abstract

The knowledge about the military technology developments in the Former-Soviet Union had been gained mainly through the investigations and/or presumptions by the Western observers who took advantages of the Soviet official publications and the witnesses of the Soviet or foreign concerned persons. Recently, however, we came to be able to avail ourselves of the original sources kept in the archives.
With the financial support from this grant-in-aid, the researcher carried out the archival survey in Moscow several times for four years. He found out some significant documents which tell the details of the processes of the developments of rockets, jet planes and computers and the mobilization of scientists. He have written the scientific papers concerning these issues, the titles and others of which can be seen in the next page (The paper, he wrote concerning the Soviet computer development, is omitted, because it is now under the judgment of the referees of a journal).
Even in those areas such as the nuclear development and others whose archival sources we are not permitted to access, the researcher could get some information of vital significance through the research results the Russian historians had made and the publications of the quasi-official chronicles and the memoirs. Taking the advantages of these sources, he wrote the paper on the subject of the R&D process of Soviet atomic marine engines in their early days.
The contributions the researcher made can be summarized as follows : 1) the fact-finding about the Soviet military technology, 2) the evaluation of the R&D processes of those huge and dangerous projects, 3) the clarification of the organizational and human factors of those R&D activities, et al.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "開催されなかった「物理学会議」(1949年)-冷戦期旧ソ連邦における科学者にたいする思想動員-"同人誌『II Saggiatore』. No.30. 9-19 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "旧ソ連邦におけるジェット機開発とドイツの技術"広島大学大学院社会科学研究科(国際社会論専攻) 『社会文化論集』. 第7号. 21-57 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "旧ソ連邦におけるロケット開発と装備省"日本科学史学会『科学史研究』. 第41巻(No.223). 138-149 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "旧ソ連邦における舶用原子力機関開発の最初期とその問題点"広島大学総合科学部紀要II 社会文化研究. 第28巻. 1-33 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ICHIKAWA, Hiroshi: "The Unopened 'Physics Session' (1949): The Ideological Mobilization of the Scientists in the Former Soviet Union in the Cold War"II Saggiatore. No.30. 9-19 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ICHIKAWA, Hiroshi: "The Development of Soviet Jet Planes and German Technology"Hiroshima Papers on Society and Culture (The Graduate School of Social Sciences of Hiroshima University). No. 7. (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ICHIKAWA, Hiroshi: "The Rocketry Development and the Ministry of Armament in the Former-Soviet Union"Journal of History of Science (The History of Science Society of Japan). Vol.41 (No.223). 138-149 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ICHIKAWA, Hiroshi: "On the Initial Development, of Atomic Marine Engines in the Former-Soviet Union and Its Problems"Studies in Social Sciences (Bulletin of the Faculty of Integrated Arts and Sciences II, Hiroshima University). Vol.28. 1-33 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "旧ソ連邦におけるロケット開発と装備省"日本科学史学会『科学史研究』. 第41巻(No.223). 138-149 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "旧ソ連邦における舶用原子力機関開発の最初期とその問題点"広島大学総合科学部紀要II 社会文化研究. 第28巻. 1-33 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "開催されなかった「物理学会議」(1949年)-冷戦期旧ソ連邦における科学者にたいする思想動員"同人誌『イル・サジアトーレ(IL SAGGIATORE)』. 第30号. 9-19 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 市川 浩: "旧ソ連邦におけるジェット機開発とドイツの技術"広島大学大学院社会科学研究科国際社会論専攻『社会文化論集』. 第7号. 21-57 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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