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MOTOR CONTROL FOR STABILITY OF HUMAN RHYTHMIC MOVEMENT

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11680009
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 体育学
Research InstitutionHOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

YAMADA Norimasa  Hokkaido Univ., Grad. School of Education., Asso. Prof., 大学院・教育学研究科, 助教授 (00210469)

Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Keywordsrhythmical movement / joint stiffness / central pattern generator / afferent signal / 関節スティッフネス / 身体
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the motor control mechanism for stability of human rhythmic movement. The stiffness change with increasing movement frequency was checked experimentally using EMG signals. Subjects extended and flexed their elbow joints rhythmically at frequency ranging from 1.0 to 3.0 Hz in step of 0.5 Hz. It was found that the joint stiffness was readjusted with increasing forcing frequency. A simulation study of the elbow Joint motions using a model of interaction between neural system and skeletal system confirmed that if the readjustment of the joint stiffness was not done the stability of rhythmical movement was lost. These simulation data supported the experimental data.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] 山田憲政,阿部匡樹: "運動に伴い生じる求心性情報の周期運動における役割"認知科学. 6・3. 346-358 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山田憲政,阿部匡樹: "神経系と筋骨格系の相互作用からみた身体運動の自己組織化"体育の科学. 51・3. 197-202 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamada, N., and Abe, M.: "The role of movement-generated afferent signals during the human rhythmical movement."Cognitive Science. 6 (3). 346-358 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamada, N., and Abe, M.: "Self-organaization of human movement in view of interaction between neural system and skeletal system"Science for Physical Education. 51 (3). 197-202 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山田憲政,阿部匡樹: "神経系と筋骨格系の相互作用からみた身体運動の自己組織化"体育の科学. 51・3. 197-202 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田 憲政: "運動に伴い生じる求心性情報の周期運動における役割"認知科学. 6・3. 346-358 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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