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Physiological basis of the effect of warm-up exercise

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11680026
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 体育学
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

YOSHIDA Takayoshi  Osaka University, Professor, 健康体育部, 教授 (30097331)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAYASHI Naoyuki  Osaka University, Rerearch Associate, 健康体育部, 助手 (80273720)
FUKUBA Yoshiyuki  広島女子大学, 生活科学部, 教授 (00165309)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Keywordswarm-up exercise / heavy exercise / oxygen uptake response / blood flow / heart rate / ウオームアップ効果 / 高強度ウオームアップ運動
Research Abstract

The warm-up exercise induces following effects on the main exercise ; Q10 effectdue to increased muscle temperature, facilitation of oxygen unloading in muscle due to the Bohr effect, facilitation of blood flow to the working muscle, and neural adaptation to performing the exercise. We investigated the effect of warm-up exercise on the main heavy exercise, using the estimation of oxygen uptake response.
First, investigating the effect of acidosis on oxygen uptake response, we examined the effect of substituting arm cranking for leg cycling as the warm-up exercise. There was a significant warm-up effect on facilitation of oxygen uptake response during main heavy exercise when we used leg cycling as the warm-up, but no effect when using arm-cranking, suggesting that the facilitation of the oxygen uptake response to heavy exercise is not due to solely the lactic acidosis. Second, investigating the effect of blood flow on the response, we applied facial cold stimulation during main exercise to depress the blood flow to the working muscle, and diathermic warming before main exercise on working muscle as substituting the warm-up exercise to increase the blood flow. Neither the cold stimulation nor the diathermic warming changed the oxygen uptake response during main exercise after the warm-up exercise, suggesting that alternation of blood flow to working muscle can not induce a sufficient effect to facilitate the oxygen uptake response during heavy exercise.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] Hayashi N.and Yoshida T.: "Water immersion delays the oxygen uptake response to sitting arm cranking"Eur. J. Appl. Physiol.. 80・2. 132-138 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hayashi N.et al.: "Impeding O2 unloading in muscle delays oxygen uptake response to exercise onset in humans"Am. J. Physiol.. 277・5. 1274-1281 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 新井野 哲 ほか.: "運動開始時の心拍数上昇に及ぼすセントラルコマンドの役割"第14回生理・生体工学シンポジウム論文集. 471-474 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 綾 ほか.: "繰り返し高強度運動時の酸素摂取動態について"第14回呼吸研究会. 14. 36-41 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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