| Project/Area Number |
11680034
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
体育学
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| Research Institution | HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
OKIHARA Ken HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF EDUCATION, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 教育学部, 助教授 (90204099)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SHIOKAWA Mitsuhisa HIROSHIMA PREFECTURAL COLLEGE OF HEALTH AND WELFARE, DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL THERAPY, LECTURER., 理学療法学科, 講師 (60263654)
YANAGIHARA Eiji HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF EDUCATION, PROFESSOR, 教育学部, 教授 (60056231)
MATSUMOTO Mitsuhiro TSUKUBA UNIVERSITY, HEALTH, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT SCIENCES, PROFESSOR, 体育科学系, 教授 (00007353)
KAN Akira HIROSHIMA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, LECTURER, 保健医療学部, 講師 (80274033)
DEGUCHI Tatsuya HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF EDUCATION, LECTURER, 教育学部, 講師 (60227543)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2000
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
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| Keywords | SOCCER / GAME ANALYSIS / MOTION ANALYSIS / STRATEGY / BALANCE / FOOTBALL / POSITIONING / TRANSITION |
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| Research Abstract |
The purpose of this research is that we analyze the tactic of football objectively by getting the data of the movement of plural players and as a whole team and investigating it. To achieve this purpose, we coordinated positions of players in clonagical order by using the DLT method, objectified movement of players, and analyzed. And then we show the results of this research as follows.
1) From the results of this research, two different principles of team tactics, "wide attack and close defense" and "keeping the form of team compacted from the beginning to the end", we couldn't get the result that a team which was superior in a match kept their form compacted from the beginning to the end in the result of this research. The researches that were read in the past say "keeping the form of team compacted from the beginning to the end" is the feature of the team that is superior in a match on modern football. But "wide attack and close defense" is better from results of this research.
2) We calculated the average of the change with clonogical order of the speed of each player and interpret it as a change of the speed of a team. In comparison with the average of opponent, the change of the speed was obviously connected
3) As for "Flat three" which is adopted by Japanese national team, we gave possibility which we can say "Flat three" works in a match by analyzing change of speed of "Flat three" and frequency of it.
4) When principle that we said in chapter 1) "wide attack and close defense" is taken priority, this principle is effective in relative team relationship and when we switch our offense and defense, the ways that our team extend more effectively and more closely than opponent will be basic research constructed as new modern football's theories.
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