A study on instrumental method for assessing colour fastness
Project/Area Number |
11680125
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
家政学一般(含衣・住環境)
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Research Institution | Nara Saho College |
Principal Investigator |
NAKAMURA Taeko Nara Saho College, Department of preschool education. Professor, 幼児教育科, 教授 (80123652)
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Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2001
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
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Keywords | colourfastness / grey scale / visual assessment / instrumental assessment / staining / change in colour / colour difference / colour depth / 汚染用グレースケール / 変退色用グレースケール / 色差値 / 染色堅牢度値 / 相関係数 / 汚染評価 / 変退色評価 / CIELAB表色系 / 色の濃さ |
Research Abstract |
The color fastness can be rated through visual assessment by using two grey scales. A result by the traditional method based on visual assessment various from observer to observer. An attempt has been made find out the difference of visual assessments by using various specimens. I have attempted to know the relationship between visual assessments and instrumental assessments for color fastness of staining, change in color, and change in depth of color. As a result, I have found out the followings. 1. A rektionship between visual and instrumental assessment for staining have been found by the medium of color fastness contours. 2. A formula based on color depth might be more proper for the application to assess staining as a distance in a color space. 3. The correlation coefficient for the specimens of change in color was especially high when using CIE94 color difference formula. 4. I have tried to investigate about the colorimetric performance of CIE94 color difference formula. 5. The correlation coefficient for the specimens of change in depth was especially high for the specimens when using Nc#value and SEK grade. 6. In the case of change in depth of color, the instrumental assessment according the color fastness formulae was much better, and in the case of change in color the instrumental assessment according the color difference formulae was better. And then I have found out the difference of visual assessment by using two grey scales from three countries(Japan, Thai and Hong Kong). In the future, with the Internet shop progresses, the common recognition for color fastness evaluation is necessary for every country. I anticipate that the assessment will be changed into the instrumental method instead of visual assessment which is different depending on different country.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(14 results)