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Auroral and thermosphere dynamics at South Pole

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11691137
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Space and upper atmospheric physics
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Polar Trsearch (NIPR)

Principal Investigator

EJIRI M  National Institute of Polar Trsearch NIPR, Upper Atmosphere Physics, Prof., 資料系, 教授 (30013692)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OKADA M  National Institute of Polar Trsearch NIPR, Information Science Center, Asst. Prof., 情報科学センター, 助手 (40270425)
TAGUCHI M  National Institute of Polar Trsearch NIPR, Center for Antarctic Environment Monitoring, Assoc. Prof., 南極圏環境モニタリング研究センター, 助教授 (70236404)
ASO T  National Institute of Polar Trsearch NIPR, Arctic Environment Research Center, Prof., 北極圏環境研究センター, 教授 (10026255)
TSUTSUMI M  National Institute of Polar Trsearch NIPR, Upper Atmosphere Physics, Asst.Prof., 研究系, 助手 (80280535)
YUKIMATSU A  National Institute of Polar Trsearch NIPR, Upper Atmosphere Physics, Asst.Prof., 研究系, 助手 (70260007)
岡野 章一  東北大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (10004483)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
KeywordsAurora / Airglow / Thermosphere / South Pole / All-Sky imager / Polar cap / cusp / Cleft
Research Abstract

We have developed an all-sky-imajor (ASI) which has been operative at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station during 1999 to 2000 austral winter seasons. The fundamental operation has been carried out from our Institute through the satellite internet. All data are successfully obtained and their archived data-base are open to scientific community over the world.
M.Okada, Y.Suzuki and S.Takeshita have been at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station for ASI maintenance, calibration, raw data collection, and giving an instruction to technicians who were staying there over the winter. All logistics are provided through the National Science Foundation, U.S.A.under the Agreement with our Institute.
We have found the new auroral dynamics associated with the magnetospheric disturbance, which have been also revealed by the conjunction with HF radar observations.
These preliminary results have been presented at AGU (American Geophysical Union), EGS (European Geophysical Society), COSAR and other symposiums.
As for the conjunction of the auroral studies with other projects, we have performed the joint operation with HF radar, the satellite (DMSP) as well as the ground instruments at Chinese Zhongshan Station and ALIS (Auroral Large-scal Imaging System) in Sweden.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (57 results)

All Other

All Publications (57 results)

  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "Simulation study on fundamental properties of the storm-timc ring current"J.Geophys.Res.. 105-A7. 15,843-15,859 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso: "Penetration of the non-migrating atmospheric diurnal tide into polar latitudes"Polar Upper Atmos.Res. 14. 138-145 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso et al.: "Ahs, a state-of-the-art optical observation network for the exploration of polar atmospheic processes, COSPAR"Adv.Space Res.. 26-6. 917-924 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.M.Hall et al.: "Identification of possible ion-drag induces neutral instability in the lower thermosphere over Svalbard"Earth, Planets and Space. (Accepted). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Gustavsson et al.: "The first estimate of volume distribution of enhanced airglow emission caused by HF pumping"J.Geophys.Res.. (Accepted). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshitaka Tsuda et al.: "Coordinated observations of the mesopause region with radar and optical techniques, COSPAR"Adv.Space Res.. 26-6. 907-916 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.B.Leyser et al.: "Simultaneous measurements of high-frequency pump-enhanced airglow and ionospheric temperature at auroral latitudes"Advaces in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research. 14. 1-14 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaki Fjiri et al.: "Japanese research project on Arctic and antarctic observations of the middle atmosphere, COSPAR"Adv.Space Res.. 24・12. 1,689-1,692 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.Hall et al.: "Mesospheric velocities and buoyancy subrange spectralslopes determined over Svalbard by ESR"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26・12. 1,685-1,688 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "On the global production rates of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) and their association with the Dst index"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26・19. 2,929-2,932 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.U.E.Brandstrom et al.: "Unambiguous evidence of HF pump-enhanced airglow at auroral latitudes, COSPAR"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26・23. 3,561-3,564 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "Quantitative ring current model : Overview and comparison with observations"Advaces in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research. 12. 1-36 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kunizo Onda et al.: "Analysis of electron auroras based on the Monte Carlo method : Application to active electron arc auroras observed by the sounding rocket at Syowa Station"J.Geophys.Res.. 104・A12. 27,991-28,001 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso et al.: "EISCAT svalbatd radar-derived tidal features in the lower thermosphere as compared with the numerical modeling ATM2"Advances in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research. 13. 48-56 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaki Ejiri: "Scientific research on auroral and airglow dynamics at South Pole"Upper Atmosphere Physics Division, National Institute of Polar Research. 406 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "Simulation study on fundamental properties of the storm-time ring current"J.Geophys.Res.. 105, No.A7. 15,843-15,859 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso: "Penetration of the non-migrating atmospheric diurnal tide into polar latitudes"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 138-145 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso et al.: "Alis, a state-of-the-art optical observation network for the exploration of polar atmospheic processes, COSPAR"Adv.Space Res.. 26, 6. 917-924 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.M.Hall et al.: "Identification of possible ion-drag induces neutral instability in the lower thermosphere over Svalbard"Earth Planets and Space. (Accepted). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Gustavsson et al.: "The first estimate of volume distribution of enhanced airglow emission caused by HF pumping"J.Geophys.Res.. (Accepted). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshitaka Tsuda et al.: "Coordinated observations of the mesopause region with radar and optical techniques, COSPAR"Adv.Space Res.. 24, 6. 907-916 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.B.Leyser et al.: "Simultaneous measurements of high-frequency pump-enhanced airglow and ionospheric temperature at auroral latitudes"Advaces in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research. 14. 1-11 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaki Ejiri et al.: "Japanese research project on Arctic and antarctic observations of the middle atmosphere, COSPAR"Adv.Space Res.. 24 12. 1689-1692 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.Hall et al.: "Mesospheric velocities and buoyancy subrange spectralslopes determined over Svalbard by ESR"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26 12. 1685-1688 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "On the global production rates of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) and their association with the Dst index"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26 19. 2929-2932 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.U.E.Brandstrom et al.: "Unambiguous evidence of HF pump-enhanced airglow at auroral latitudes"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26 23. 3561-3564 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "Quantitative ring current model : Overview and comparison with observations"Advaces in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research (APUAR). 12. 1-36 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kunizo Onda et al.: "Analysis of electron auroras based on the Monte Carlo method : Application to active electron arc auroras observed by the sounding rocket at Syowa Station"J.Geophys.Res.. 104 A12. 27,991-28,001 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso et al.: "EISCAT Svalbatd radar-derived tidal features in the lower thermosphere as compared with the numerical modeling ATM2"Advances in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research. 13. 48-56 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaki Ejiri: "Upper Atmosphere Physics Division, National Institute of Polar Research"Scientific research on auroral and airglow dynamics at South Pole. 406p. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "Simulation study on fundamental properties of the storm-time ring current"J.Geophys.Res.. 105・A7. 15,843-15,859 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso: "Penetration of the non-migrating atmospheric diumal tide into polar latitudes"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 138-145 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso et al.: "Alis, a state-of-the-art optical observation network for the exploration of polar atmospheic processes, COSP AR"Adv.Space Res.. 26・6. 917-924 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] C.M.Hall et al.: "Identification of possible ion-drag induces neutral instability in the lower thermosphere over Svalbard,"Earth, Planets and Space. Accepted (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Gustavsson et al.: "The first estimate of volume distribution of enhanced airglow emission caused by HF pumping"J.Geophys.Res.. Accepted (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Toshitaka Tsuda et al.: "Coordinated observations of the mesopause region with radar and optical techniques, COSP AR"Adv.Space Res.. 26・6. 907-916 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.B.Leyser et al.: "Simultaneous measurements of high-frequency pump-enhanced airglow and ionospheric temperature at auroral latitudes"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 1-14 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yozo Murata et al.: "Simultaneous quasi-periodic optical and HF radar signatures observed in the postnoon sector"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 34-44 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Keisuke Hosokawa et al.: "Characteristics of Solar Flare Effect in the high-latitude ionosphere as oberved by the SuperDARN radars"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 66-75 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masaaki Fukumoto et al.: "Statistical study of doppler velocity and echo power around 75°magnetic latitude obtaned with the Syowa East HF radr in 1997"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 93-102 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.B.Leyser et al.: "Simultaneous measurements of high-frequency pump-enhanced airglow and ionospheric temperatures at auroral latitudes"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 1-11 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hedin et al.: "3-D extent of the main ioospheric trough - a case study"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 157-162 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Haeggstroem et al.: "Auroral field-aligned currents by incoherent scatter plasma line observations in the E region"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. 14. 103-121 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Natsuo Sato et al.: "Enhancement of optical aurora triggered by the solar wind negative pressure impulse (SI-)"Geophys.Res.,Lett.. 28. 127-130 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tadahiko Ogawa et al.: "Implications of statistics of Near-Range doppler velocity observed with the Syowa East HF radar"Adv.Polar Upper Atmos.Res.. (In press). (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masaki Ejiri et al.: "Japanese research project on Arctic and antarctic observations of the middle"Adv. Space Res.. 24・12. 1689-1692 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] C. Hall et al.: "Mesospheric velocities and buoyancy subrange spectralslopes determined over Svalbard by ESR"Geophys. Res. Lett.. 26・12. 1685-1688 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "On the global production rates of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) and their association with the Dst index"Geophys. Res. Lett.. 26・19. 2929-2932 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B. U. E. Brandstrom et al.: "Unambiguous evidence of HF pump-enhanced airglow at auroral latitudes, COSPAR"Geophys. Res. Lett.. 26・23. 3561-3564 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yusuke Ebihara et al.: "Quantitative ring current model : Overview and comparison with observations"Advaces in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research (APUAR). 12. 1-36 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akira Urashima et al.: "Camera calibration by an integration sphere for the auroral tomography observation"Advances in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research (APUAR). 12. 79-88 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masaki Ejiri: "All-sky Imager at South Pole AO-117-O, 1999-2000 USAP Science Planning"Summary, Antarctic Support Associates. 38-39 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kunizo Onda et al.: "Analysis of electron auroras based on the Monte Carlo method : Application to active electron arc auroras observed by the sounding rocket at Syowa Station"J. Geophys. Res.. 104・A12. 27,991-28,001 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takehiko Aso et al.: "EISCAT Svalbatd radar-derived tidal features in the lower thermosphere as compared with the numerical modeling ATM2"Advances in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research (APUAR). 13. 48-56 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akira Urashima et al.: "Camera calibration by an integration sphere for the auroral tomography observation"Advances in Polar Upper Atmosphere Research (APUAR). 13. 79-88 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masaru Ayukawa et al.: "Auroral morphology in the dayside"Chinese Journal of Polar Research. 10・2 (in press). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masaki Ejiri: "Scientific research on auroral and airglow dynamics at South Pole"Upper Atmosphere Physics Division, National Institute of Polar Research. 406 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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