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Motoneuron pool excitability of the hemiplegic patients assessed by new methord H-reflex and M-response

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11835021
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

HIGASHI Toshio  Nagasaki University, School of Allied Medical Sciences, assistant, 医療技術短期大学部, 助手 (40244090)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUNASE Kozo  Nagasaki University, School of Allied Medical Sciences, professor, 医療技術短期大学部, 教授 (40173512)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
KeywordsSpasticity / hemiplegia / H-reflex / stroke
Research Abstract

The excitability of the motoneuron pools of both the spastic side and normal side of hemiplegic patients was compared using a new method employing H-reflexes and M-responses, i.e., by determination of the ratio of the developmental slope of the H-reflex to that of the M-response(Hslp/Mslp). Also, a relationship was found between the recovery stages, as assessed by the Brunnstrom stage, which shows the degree of the spasticity after brain lesion and the motoneuron pool excitability of both spastic sides. Hslp/Mslp was found to have better predictive value than the conventional indicators of motoneuron pool excitability. Further, Hslp/Mslp also corresponded well to the Brunnstrom stage. These results suggest the superior usefulness of Hslp/Mslp for evaluation of the motoneuron pool excitability, which is a long-standing and still unclarified problem in the clinical field of rehabilitation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] Funase K and Miles TS: "Observations on the variability of the H reflex in human soleus"Muscle and Nerve. 22. 341-346 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Funase K, Miles TS, Benjamin R.Gooden: "Trial-to-trial fluctuations in the H-reflexs and motor evoked potentials in human wrist flexor."Neuroscinece Letters. 271. 25-28 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 榊原淳,東登志夫,船瀬広三,田平隆行,坂井憲太郎: "遠隔筋収縮による運動細胞興奮性の促進効果-収縮強度および収縮側による違い-"作業療法. 20. 45-51 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T Higashi, K Funase, K Kusano, T Tabira, N Harada, A Sakakibara, T Yoshimura: "Motoneuron excitability of hemiplegic patients and their stage of recovery assessed by the Hslp/Mslp"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. (印刷中). -

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Funase K and Miles TS: "Observations on the variability of the H reflex in human soleus"Muscle and Nerve. 22. 341-346 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Funase K, Miles TS: "Benjamin R.Gooden, Trial-to-trial fluctuations in the H-reflexes and motor evoked potentials in human wrist flexor"Neuroscience Latters. 271. 25-28 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A Sakakibara, T Higashi, K Funase, T Tabira, K Sakai: "Facilitation of the motoneuron excitability induced by remote muscle contraction -Effect of the intensity and the laterality of the muscle contraction-"The Journal of Japanese association of Occupational Therapist. 20. 45-51 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T Higashi, K Funase, K Kusano, T Tabira, N Harada, A Sakakibara, T Yoshimura: "Motoneuron excitability of hemiplegic patients and their stage of recovery assessed by the Hslp/Mslp"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T Higashi,K Funase,K Kusano,T Tabira,N Harada,A Sakakibara,T Yoshimura: "Motoneuron excitability of hemiplegic patients and their stage of recovery assessed by the Hslp/Mslp"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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