• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

脂溶性ホルモンによる骨代謝制御の分子メカニズムの解明

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12137202
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba (2002-2004)
The University of Tokyo (2000-2001)

Principal Investigator

柳澤 純  筑波大学, 大学院・生命環境科学研究科, 教授 (50301114)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 武山 健一  東京大学, 分子細胞生物学研究所, 助手 (30323570)
加藤 茂明  東京大学, 分子細胞生物学研究所, 教授 (60204468)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥51,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥51,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥12,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥13,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥12,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥13,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,600,000)
Keywordsエストロゲン / エストロゲンレセプター / 転写 / ユビキチン化 / プロテアソーム / 骨芽細胞 / エネトロゲンレセプター / ユビキチン / IGF-1 / 核内レセブター / 骨 / VDR / ARKOマウス / アンドロゲン / Cre-loxP system / 破骨細胞 / ビタミンDレセプター(VDR) / 転写共役因子群 / トランスジェニックマウス / 二重遺伝子欠損マウス
Research Abstract

女性ホルモンであるエストロゲンの低下は、女性において骨量の低下を招くことから、エストロゲンは、骨量維持に極めて重要な役割を担っているものと考えられている。エストロゲンは、細胞内に存在するα、βの2つのサブタイプのエストロゲンレセプター(ERα、β)によって受容される。これらのレセプターはリガンド誘導性の転写因子であり、エストロゲン結合によって活性化される。近年、レセプターのユビキチン化とプロテアソームでの分解が、転写活性化に重要であることが示唆され、注目を集めている。本研究では、ERαがエストロゲン存在下でも非存在下でも、ユビキチン・プロテアソーム系によって分解を受けることを明らかにした。エストロゲン非存在下では、ERαはCHIPと呼ばれる蛋白質によってユビキチン化を受け、分解されることが示された。CHIPはhsp70/hsp90/hsp40などのシャペロン蛋白質と複合体を形成し、フォールディングに異常のあるレセプターを選択的にユビキチン化し、分解へと導くことにより、レセプターの品質を向上する役割を担っていることが明らかとなった(EMBO J.Y.Tateishi et al.,2004)。一方、ERβは、ERαと同じくエストロゲン依存的分解を示すものの、その分子機構はERαと異なることが判明した。ERβの分解には、N末端に存在する領域が必須であり、この領域を持たないERβ変異体は、エストロゲン依存的な分解を示さなくなる。本研究者らは、すでにこの領域を認識して結合するユビキチン・リガーゼの単離に成功しており、解析を進めている。また、エストロゲン依存的な分解を示さないERβ変異体も転写活性を示すことから、レセプターの転写活性に分解は必要でないことが示唆された。今後、レセプターの分解と骨代謝制御について研究を進める予定である。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) Publications (22 results)

  • [Journal Article] TRRAP as a hepatic coactivator of LXR and FXR function.2005

    • Author(s)
      Unno A, Takada I, Takezawa S, Oishi H, Baba A, Shimizu T, Tokita A, Yanagisawa J, Kato S.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 327

      Pages: 933-938

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Ligand-dependent switching of ubiquitin-proteasome pathways for estrogen receptor.2004

    • Author(s)
      *Tateishi Y, *Kawabe Y(*co-first author), Chiba T, Murata S, Ichikawa K, Murayama A, Tanaka K, Baba T, Kato S, Yanagisawa J.
    • Journal Title

      EMBO J. 23

      Pages: 4813-4823

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of BHC80 in BRAF-HDAC complex, involved, in neuron-specific gene repression.2004

    • Author(s)
      Iwase S, Januma A, Miyamoto K, Shono N, Honda A, Yanagisawa J, Baba T.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 322

      Pages: 601-608

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] BRCA1 function mediates a TRAP/DRIP complex through direct interaction with TRAP220.2004

    • Author(s)
      Wada O, Oishi H, Takada I, Yanagisawa J, Yano, T, Kato S.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene. 23

      Pages: 6000-6005

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Transrepression by a liganded nuclear receptor via a bHLH activator through co-regulator switching.2004

    • Author(s)
      Murayama A, Kim MS, Yanagisawa J, Takeyama KI, Kato S.
    • Journal Title

      EMBO J. 23

      Pages: 1598-1608

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fan W: "Protein kinase A potentiates adrenal 4 binding protein/steroidogenic factor 1 transactivation by reintegrating the subcellular dynamic interactions of the nuclear receptor with its cofactors, general control nonderepressed-5/transformation/transcription domain-associated protein, and suppressor, dosage-sensitive sex reversal-1: a laser confocal imaging study in living KGN cells"Mol.Endocrinol.. 18. 127-141 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamamoto Y: "Both N- and C-terminal transactivation functions of DNA-bound ERalpha are blocked by a novel synthetic estrogen ligand"Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.. 312. 656-662 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kitagawa H: "The chromatin-remodeling complex WINAC targets a nuclear receptor to promoters and is impaired in Williams syndrome"Cell. 113. 905-917 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fujita T: "Full activation of oestrogen receptor alpha (ER alpha) activation function-1 (AF-1) induces proliferation of breast cancer cells"J.Biol.Chem.. 278. 26704-26714 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ohtake F: "Modulation of estrogen receptor signalling by association with the activated dioxin receptor"Nature. 423. 545-550 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzawa M: "Cytokines suppress adipogenesis and PPAR-gamma function through the TAK1/TAB1/NIK cascade"Nature Cell Biol.. 5. 224-230 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 柳澤 純: "生化学Vol.76 No.1 「転写複合体の新展開」"社団法人 日本生化学会. 5 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzawa, M., Takada, I., Yanagisawa, J., 他: "Suppresive cytokines actions in adipogenesis and PPARγ function through the TAK1/TAB1-NIK cascade"Nature Cell Biology. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hardy S., Brand M, Mittler G, Yanagisawa J.他: "TATA-binding protein-free TAF-complex (TFTC) and p300 are both required for efficient transcriptional activation"Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277(36). 32875-32882 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yanagisawa, J., Kitagawa, H., Yanagida, M.他: "Nuclear receptor function requires a TFTC-Type histone Acetyl transferase complex"Molecular Cell. 9(3). 553-562 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kitagawa, H., Yanagisawa J., Fuse H.他: "Ligand-selective potentiation of rat mineralocorticoid receptor activation function (AF-1) by a CBP-containing complex"Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry. 22(11). 3698-3706 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yanagisawa, J.: "Nuclear receptor requires a TFTC-type histone acetyl transferase complex"Molecular Cell. (印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kitagawa, H.: "Ligand selective potentiation of rat mineralocorticoid receptor activation function (AF-1) by a CBP-containing HAT complex"Mol, Cell. Biol.. (印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mezaki, Y.: "N-terminal activation function isdominant in ligand-dependent transactivation of medaka estrogen receptor in human cells"B.B.R.C.. 289. 763-768 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, Y.: "A tamoxifen responsive estrogen receptor alpha mutant D351Y shows reduced tamoxifen-dependent interaction with corepressor complexes"J. Biol. Chem.. 276(46). 426841-42849 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Watanabe, M.: "A subfamily of RNA binding DEAD-box proteins acts as an estrogen receptor coactivator through the N-terminal activation domain (AF-1) with an RNA coactivator, SRA"EMBO J.. 20. 1341-1352 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Watanabe.M.,Yonagiswa J et al: "A subfamily of RNA binding DEAD-box proteins acts as anestrogen receptoc α coactivator throgh the AF-1 with an RNA coactivator SRA"EMBO Journal. 20. (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kato.S.,Yanagisawa J. et al.: "Molecular mechanism of a cross talk between oestrgen and growth factor signalling pathways"Genes to Cells. 5. 593-601 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kobayashi,Y,Yanagisawa J, et al: "p3co mediates functional synergism between AF1 and AF2 of estrogen receptor α and β by interesting directly with the N-termind A/B domeins."Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275. 15645-15651 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 柳澤純 他: "TGFβとビタミンDシグナル伝達機構の共通性"臨床免疫. 34. 83-90 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 柳澤純 他: "性ステロイドレセプターによる転写制御の分子メカニズム"遺伝子医学. 4. 165-169 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 柳澤純 他: "リガンド依存的な核内レセプター転写制御の分子メカニズム"実験医学. 18. 229-234 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi