| Project/Area Number |
12440072
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
素粒子・核・宇宙線
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| Research Institution | High Energy Accelerator Research Organization |
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Principal Investigator |
NAKAMURA Kenzo KEK, Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies, Prof., 素粒子原子核研究所, 教授 (10011735)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KOBAYASHI Takashi KEK, Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies, Associate Prof., 素粒子原子核研究所, 助教授 (70291317)
SAKUDA Makoto KEK, Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies, Associate Prof., 素粒子原子核研究所, 助教授 (40178596)
MORI Yoshiharu KEK, Accelerator Laboratory, Prof., 加速器研究施設, 教授 (30124176)
KUNO Yoshitaka Osaka University, Graduate School of Science, Prof., 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (30170020)
ISIDA Taku KEK, Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies, Res. Associate, 素粒子原子核研究所, 助手 (70290856)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2000 – 2002
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥15,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥5,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,900,000)
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| Keywords | Neutrino / Neutrino oscillation / Long baseline neutrino oscillation / Neutrino factory / Accelerator neutrino experiment |
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| Research Abstract |
In this research, we have (1) conducted the world first long baseline neutrino oscillation (LBNO) experiment, K2K, with a baseline distance of 250 km between KEK and Kamioka ; (2) made planning of a next generation LBNO experiment utilizing the JHF high intensity proton synchrotron under construction at Tokai ; and (3) made a feasibility study of a neutrino factory, future high-intensity neutrino source, in Japan.
Concerning item (1), we have reported the data corresponding to the integrated beam intensity of about half of our goal (defined as 10^<20> protons delivered onto the production target). The results are consistent with ν_μ→ν_τ oscillation discovered by the Super-Kamiokande Collaboration through observations of atmospheric neutrinos. The probability that statistical fluctuations fake these results is less than 1 %. The K2K experiment will reach the goal by the end of March, 2005.
Concerning item (2), we have prepared an LOI (letter of intent) of the next generation LBNO experiment from Tokai to Kamioka with a distance of 295 km. The LOI was signed by about 150 physicists from 12countries, and wassubmitted by this international team to the JHF headquarters. A sort of pre-Program Advisory Committee reviewed this LOI and recommended early realization of the experiment, recognizing its very high priority.
Concerning item (3), we have proposed a unique Japanese scheme for a neutrino factory, based on FFAG (Fixed-Field Altenating Gradient) accelerators and a muon storage ring. This scherme attracted worldwide interests. We have presented a detailed study report, and currently an R&D of 150 MeV FFAG is underway. We have also submitted an LOI to the JHF headquarters, proposing the utilization of the JHF high-intensity proton synchrotron as a future muon source to realize this idea of the FFAG-based neutrino factory.
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