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Development of high performance CFRP spindle for machine tool applications

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12450062
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 機械工作・生産工学
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

INASAKI Ichiro  Keio University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (30051650)

Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥5,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥8,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,300,000)
KeywordsMachine tools / Main spindle / CFRP / High speed / Finite element method
Research Abstract

It is required to machine tools for increasing the cutting speed. To meet such requirement, the main spindle must rotate with not only high speed but also with high acceleration. The aim of this research is to develop the spindle made of composite materials (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) so that the high rotation with small energy consumption can be achieved. The main results are summarized as foliows :
1. The static stiffness, the dynamic stiffness, and the thermal stiffness of the spindle made of composite materials were calculated with the Finite Element Method. Based on the results, the CFP spindle was manufactured.
2. The fundamental performances of the spindle such as static stiffness and the natural frequency were measured and compared with the FEM results. Satisfactory agreement between the calculated and measured values was obtained.
3. The specific stiffness (static stiffness / weight) is doubled compared with the conventional metal spindle.
4. Thanks to the reduced mass, the time needed to reach the maximum spindle speed could be decreased.
5. The test spindle showed extremely high damping characteristic, which was effective for suppressing the chatter vibration.
Important guide for making the CFRP spindle was summarized.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All Other

All Publications (3 results)

  • [Publications] K.Morihara: "Application of carbon fiber reinforced plastic(CFRP) for machine tool spindle"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai. 534-539 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Morihara: "Application of carbon fiber reinforced plastic(CFRP) for machine tool spindle"Proceedings of the First International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai. 534-539 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Morihara: "Application of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) for machine tool spindle"Proceedings of The First International Conference on Mechanical Engineering ICME2000, Shanghai. 534-539 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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