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Role of Ca sensitivity in NO inhalation for pulmonary hypertension

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12470319
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

MARUYAMA Kazuo  Mie University, Medicine, professor, 医学部, 教授 (20181828)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) AMANO Homare  Mie University, Hospital, Assistant, 医学部・附属病院, 助手 (90231993)
MARUYAMA Junko  Mie University, Medicine, lecturer, 医学部, 講師 (50263017)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
KeywordsPulmonary hypertension / calcium / 一酸化窒素
Research Abstract

To determine if increased Ca sensitivity is observed in pulmonary hypertension, we measured pulmonary pressure in pulmonary hypertensive rats after administration of Rho-kinase inhibitor. As pulmonary hypertensive rats, two models were used : chronic hypoxic pulmonary hypertension and monocrotaline-induced pulmonaryhypertension. We used Y-27632 as Rho-kinase inhibitor which had been used to show increased Ca sensitivity in systemic hypertension. Y-27632 reduced pulmonary artery pressure in both model of pulmonary hypertension, while saline did not reduced pulmonary artery pressure. This results suggested that increased Ca sensitivity might be a part of pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension. In addition, to determine if chronic administraction of Rho-kinase inhibitor might prevent the development of pulmonary hypertension and hypertensive pulmonary vascular changes, we gave Y-27632 to rats during 10days hypoxic exposure. Chronic administration of Y-27632 did not prevent the development of pulmonary hypertension and hypertensive pulmonary vascular changes. In terms of chronic effects of Rho-kinase inhibition on the development of pulmonary hypertension, we need to investigate another Rho-kinase inhibitor.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All Other

All Publications (19 results)

  • [Publications] Mitani Y: "Modulated vasodilator responses to natriuretic peptides in rats exposed to chronic hypoxia"Eur. Respir. J. 15. 400-406 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 天野 誉: "低酸素による遺伝発現プロフィール変化の解析"ICUとCCU. 24・5. 327-332 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 丸山 一男: "小児急性循環・呼吸不全における一酸化窒素吸入の役割"日本集中医誌. 7. 179-189 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 丸山 一男: "NO吸入にエビデンスはあるか"Medical Gases. 3・1. 34-37 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mitani Y: "Vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypes in primary pulmonary hypertension"Eur.Respir.J. 17. 316-320 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kobayashi T: "Long-term inhalation of high-dose nitric oxide increases intraalveolar activation of coagulation system in mice"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care. Med. 163. 1676-1682 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mitani Y., Maruyama K., Sakurai M.: "Modulated vasodilator responses to natriuretic peptides in rats exposed to chronic hypoxia"Eur. Respir. J. 15. 400-406 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kobayashi K., Gabazza ES., Yasui H., Yuda H., Hataji O., Maruyama K., Yamauchi T., Susuki K., Adachi Y., Taguchi O.: "Long-term inhalation of high-dose nitric oxide increases intraalveolar activation of coagulation system in mice"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care. Med. 163. 1676-1682 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mitani Y., Ueda M., Komatsu R., Maruyama K., Nagai R., Matsumura M., Sakurai M.: "Smooth muscle cell phenotypes in primary pulmonary hypertension"Eur. Respir. J. 17. 316-320 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Jiang B., Maruyama J., Yokochi A., Amano H., Mitani Y., Maruyama K.: "Correlation of inhaled NO-induced reduction of pulmonary artery pressure and vascular changes"Eur. Respir. J. (in press). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mitani Y: "Modulated vasodilator responses to natriuretic peptides in rats exposed to chronic hypoxia"Eur.Respir.J. 15. 400-406 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 天野 誉: "低酸素による遺伝発現プロフィール変化の解析"ICUとCCU. 24・5. 327-332 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丸山 一男: "小児急性循環・呼吸不全における一酸化窒素吸入の役割"日本集中医誌. 7. 179-189 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丸山 一男: "NO吸入にエビデンスはあるか"Medical Gases. 3・1. 34-37 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mitani Y: "Vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypes in primary pulmonary hypertension"Eur.Respir.J. 17. 316-320 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kobayashi T: "Long-term inhalation of high-dose nitric oxide increases intraalveolar activation of coagulation system in mice"Am.J.Respir.Crit.Care.Med. 163. 1676-1682 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mitani Y. et al.: "Modulated vasodilator responses to natriuretic peptides in rats exposed to chronic hypoixa"Eur.Respir.J. 15. 400-406 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丸山一男 他: "小児急性循環・呼吸不全における一酸化窒素吸入の役割"日本集中治療学会誌. 7. 179-189 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 天野誉 他: "低酸素による遺伝子発現プロフィール変化の解析"ICUとCCU. 24(5). 327-333 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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