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Study on Slow-Wave Cyclotron Maser Based on Anomalous Doppler Effect

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12480116
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field プラズマ理工学
Research InstitutionNIIGATA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

OGURA Kazuo  NIIGATA UNIVERSITY Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40214093)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUKUI Satoshi  Graduate School of Science and Technology, Associate Professor, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 助教授 (70293199)
ITAGAKI Koichi  Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (10018484)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥9,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,800,000)
Keywordsanomalous Doppler effec / slow-wave cyclotron interaction / Cherenkov interaction / maser / slow-wave structure / large diameter / microwave / millimeter wave / Kバンド / Qバンド / 遅波サイクロトロンメーザ / チェレンコフ発振 / 冷陰極 / 遅波導波管 / 遅波サイクロトロン共鳴 / 陰極構造 / ロングパルス / 電子ビーム源
Research Abstract

In this research, slow-wave cyclotron maser based on the induced radiation at the anomalous Doppler cyclotron frequency has been proposed The outline of this work is summarized.
・Magnetic system and electron beam
Magnetic system has been newly built. The magnetic field configuration is controlled by the current distribution of magnetic coils. And the uniform magnetic field is obtained in the range of the 414mm of the axial direction, and the 60mm of the radial direction. By controlling the magnetic field, the electron beam of about 60kV and several hundreds A is able to propagate over 360mm in a vacuum vessel.
・Slow-wave cyclotron maser based on the anomalous Doppler effect
The theoretical analysis of slow-wave cyclotron maser has been published in Physical Review E as a regular article. K-band microwave generation has been investigated experimentally. Oscillation frequency is in the range of 20 to 25 GHz, and radiation power is about 100kW (about 2%) at the maximum. In a lower magnetic fi … More eld region, the oscillations in non-axisymmetric mode are observed, which may be attributed to slow-wave cyclotron maser operation based on the anomalous Doppler effect. This shows the possibility of the control of the Cherenkov interaction and the slow-wave cyclotron interaction by a magnetic field.
・Experimental research aiming at higher frequency operation
For higher frequency operation in millimeter wave region, a Q-band large diameter slow-wave structure is manufactured. With this slow-wave structure, the millimeter wave with a frequency of about 35GHz is obtained. Radiation power is about 30kW or less (the oscillation efficiency is about 0.4%) at the maximum, ard is about 1/4 compared with K-band experiments.
Control with the high accuracy of a beam is required for resonance-operation with the slow-wave cyclotron interaction and the Cherenkov interaction, or stabilization operation in a lower magnetic field region. Technology for such control of large current electron beam propagation is a future subject. It is necessary to make theoretical analysis and experiment cooperate and to advance research. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All Other

All Publications (18 results)

  • [Publications] Osamu Watanabe他: "Normal Modes and Their High-Frequency Instabilities in Unbounded and Bounded Systems with Magnetized Electron Beam"Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research SERIES. 3. 601-604 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuo Ogura他: "Slow Wave Electron Cyclotron Maser Utilizing Periodically Corrugated Waveguide"Transactions of Fusion Technology. 39・1T. 320-323 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osamu Watanabe他: "Self-Consistent Linear Analysis of Slow Cyclotron and Cherenkov Instabilities"Physical Review E. 63・5-1. 056503-1-056503-9 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuo Ogura他: "Experiment on Oversized Backward Wave Oscillator Driven by Weakly Relativistic Electron Beam"電気学会研究会資料プラズマ・パルスパワー合同研究会. PST02/PPT02. 41-44 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osamu Watanabe他: "Cherenkov and Slow Cyclotron Instabilities of Non-Axisymmetric Modes in Periodic Slow Wave Structure"電気学会研究会資料プラズマ・パルスパワー合同研究会. PST02/PPT02. 45-48 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Satoshi Fukui他: "Study on Open Gradient Magnetic Separation Using Multiple Magnetic Field Sources"IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. 22・1. 959-962 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osamu Watanabe, et al.: "Normal Modes and Their High-Frequency Instabilities in Unbounded and Bounded Systems with Magnetized Electron Beam"Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research SERIES. Vol.3. 601-604 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuo Ogura, et al.: "Slow Wave Electron Cyclotron Maser Utilizing Periodically Corrugated Waveguide"Transactions of Fusion Technology. Vol.39, no. 1T. 320-323 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osamu Watanabe, et al.: "Self-Consistent Linear Analysis of Slow Cyclotron and Cherenkov Instabilities"Physical Review E. Vol.63, no5-1. 0565031-0565039 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuo Ogura, et al.: "Experiment on Oversized Backward Wave Oscillator Driven by Weakly Relativistic Electron Beam"Joint Technical Meeting on Plasma Science and Technology and Pulsed Power Technology, IEE Japan. PST-02-67/PPT-02-24. 41-44 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osamu Watanabe, et al.: "Cherenkov and Slow Cyclotron Instabilities of Non-Axisymmetric Modes in Periodic Slow Wave Structure"Joint Technical Meeting on Plasma Science and Technology and Pulsed Power Technology, IEE Japan. PST-02-68/PPT-02-25. 45-48 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Satoshi Fukui, et al.: "Study on Open Gradient Magnetic Separation Using Multiple Magnetic Field Sources"IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. VoL.22, no.l. 959-962 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ogura 他: "Experiment on Oversized Backward Wave Oscillator Driven by Weakly Relativistic Electron Beam"電気学会研究会資料プラズマ・パルスパワー合同研究会. PST02/PPT02. 41-44 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Watanabe 他: "Cherenkov and Slow Cyclotron Instabilities of Non-Axisymmetric Modes in Periodic Slow Wave Structure"電気学会研究会資料プラズマ・パルスパワー合同研究会. PST02/PPT02. 45-48 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Fukui 他: "Study on Open Gradient Magnetic Separation Using Multiple Magnetic Field Source"IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. 22・1. 959-962 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O. Watanabe 他: "Self-Consistent Linear Analysis of Slow Cyclotron and Cherenkov Instabilities"Physical Review E. 63・5・1. 056503-1-056503-9 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Osamu Watanabe 他: "Normal Modes and Their High-Frequency Instabilities in Unbounded and Bounded Systems with Magnetized Electron Beam"Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research SERIES. 3. 601-604 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuo Ogura 他: "Slow Wave Electron Cyclotron Maser Utilizing Periodically Corrugated Waveguide"Transactions of Fusion Technology. 39・1T. 320-323 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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