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Physiological function of the non-pungent capsaicin analog, and application to novel functional food stuffs.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12556019
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field 食品科学・栄養科学
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

FUSIKI Tohru  Agriculture, KYOTO UNIVERSITY, Professor, 農学研究科, 教授 (20135544)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HASHIZUME Shu-ichi  Morinaga Co.Ltd., Chief Investigator, 研究所, 研究室長
WATANABE Tatsuo  Shizuoka Prof. Univ., food & Nutr, Assoc. Prof., 食品栄養学部, 助教授 (10210915)
YAZAWA Susumu  Agriculture, KYOTO UNIVERSITY, Professor, 農学研究科, 教授 (90026550)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥12,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥5,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥7,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000)
Keywordshotpepper / capsiate / capsaicin / CH19Sweet / physinlogical function / CH19sweet / 体脂肪蓄積抑制 / 体温上昇 / 抗肥満
Research Abstract

The physiological effects of CH-19Sweet and capsiate were investigated. We showed that CH19Sweet increased thermogenesis and energy expenditure in human. CH19Sweet was given to 11 healthy volunteers and their core body temperature, forehead and neck temperature were significantly higher than control group. Respiratory gas analysis indicated that subjects given the CH19 Sweet and capsiate increased in the oxygen consumption and fat metabplism. Power spactral analysis of heart rate variability shoewd that autonomic nerve activity was higher in the experimental group. Body fat accumulation in mice was significant decreased when we gave CH19Sweet or capsiate for 2 weeks suggested that stimulation of synpathetic nerve activity and increment of body temperature enhanced body fat metabolism and body fat consumption. These findings indicated that CH19Sweet and capsiate would be a functional materials for suppression of body fat accumulation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] 大貫宏一郎: "CH-19 Sweet a non-pungent cultivar of red pepper, increased baby temperature and oxygen consumption in humans"Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.. 65. 2033-2036 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 大貫宏一郎: "CH-19 Sweet, nonpungent cultivar of red pepper, increased body temperature in mice with vanilloid receptors stimulation by capslate"J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol.. 47. 295-298 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 大貫宏一郎: "Capsaicin increased modulation of sympathetic nerve activity in rats : Measurement using power spectral analysis of heart rate fluctuations"Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.. 65. 638-643 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sutoh K.: "Stability of capsinoid in various solvents"J. AgricFood. Chem.. 49. 4026-4030 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kobata K.: "Enzymatic synthesis of capsinoid by acylation of vanillyl alcohol with fatty acid derivatives using lipase"Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.. 66(in press). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ohnuki, S.Niwa, S.Maeda, N.Inoue, S.Yazawa, T.Fushiki: "CH-19 Sweet, a non-pungent cultivar of red pepper, increased bady temperature and oxygen consumption in humans"Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.. 65. 2033-2036 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ohnuki, T.Moritani, K.Ishihara, T.Fushiki: "Capsaicin increases modulation of sympathetic nerve activity in rats : Measurement using power spectral analysis of heart rate fluctuations"Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.. 65. 638-643 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Ohnuki, S.Haramizu, T.Watanabe, S.Yazawa, T.Fushiki: "CH-19 Sweet, nonpungent cultivar of red pepper, increased body temperature in mice with vanilloid receptors stimulation by capsiate"J.Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol. 47. 295-298 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sutoh, K., Kobata, K. and. Watanabe. T.: "Stability of capsinoid in various solvents"J. Agric. Food Chem.. 49. 4026-4030 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kobata, K., Kawaguchi, M. and Watanabe,: "Enzymatic synthesis of capsinoid by acylation of vanillyl alcohol with fatty acid derivatives using lipase"Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.. 66, (in press). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 大貫宏一郎: "CH-19 Sweet, a non-pungent cultivar of red pepper, increased baby temperature and oxygen consumption in humans"Biosci. Biotechnol. Bichem.. 65. 2033-2036 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大貫宏一郎: "CH-19 Sweet, a nonpungent cultivar of red pepper, increased boby temperature in mice with vanilloid receptors stimulation by capsiate"J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol.. 47. 295-298 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大貫宏一郎: "Capsaicin increases modulation of sympathetic nerve activity in rats : Measurement using power spectral analysis of heart rate fluctuations"Biosci. Biotechnol. Bichem.. 65. 638-643 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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