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Environment and its Conservation of Bog Mire -On Sarobetsu Mire-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12558064
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field 環境保全
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

TACHIBANA Harukuni  Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Asso.Prof., 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (90002021)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) INOUE Takanobu  Department of Engineering, Gifu University, Asso. Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (00184755)
SAEKI Hiroshi  Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Prof., 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (30001209)
TAKAHASHI Hidenori  Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Asso. Prof., 大学院・地球環境科学研究科, 助教授 (20001472)
吉沢 香  株式会社 エコニクス, 研究員
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥10,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥6,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000)
KeywordsBog Mire / Wet Land / Water Quality / Water Level / Sphagnum / Sasa / Dam / Soil / 地下水 / 湿原保全 / ササ進入 / 湿地溝ダム
Research Abstract

80 % of mire area of Japan exists in Hokkaido where rare plants grow and animals live. After World War II, the mire has been extremely diminished by developing for agriculture, industry and human living. It's primary nature of ecology is perishing by dryness attributed to irrigation and to inflow of waste by human activities.
In this study, we showed the formation mechanism of the quality of ground water, and invading process of non-point mineral soil and estimated the influence of human activities on ecology of mire. Furthermore, we constructed an artificial ditch dam (or NC dam) and studied the effects it will bring about. We researched in various aspects from 2000 to 2001, making Sarobetsu mire our researching object. In specific consecrated area of Environmental Agency, we studied and proved that water quality and soil quality as well as vegetation are quite different in Sphagnum area where the state of bog mire remains, and Sasa area where is no more mire. By the artificial ditch dam (or NC dam) experiments for nearly a year, we confirmed that by filling with water, water quality improved for Sphagnum to grow and that Sasa withered out. We also proved that vegitation recovered. It is found that extending this filling-water method is effective to recover the environment of mire. It is necessity to research this method in more places and analyze vegitation recovery theoretically.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] Rofiq Iqbal, Ryo Nakagawa, Saori Akimoto, Harukuni Tachibana: "Controlling Sasa Invasion for Mire Conservation in Sarobetsu Mire"Proceeding of Hokkaido Chapter of the Japanese Civil Eng.. 58. 998-1001 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 橘治国, 中川亮, Rofiq Iqbal, 秋元さおり他: "高層湿原の保全と水環境"日本水環境学会年会講演集. 36. 354 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 中村信哉, 中川亮, 橘治国: "高層湿原の地下水水質 土壌汚環境評価と保全対策"環境化学討論会講演要旨集. 9. 82-83 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 橘ひさ子編: "北海道の湿原"北海道大学図書刊行会(8月刊行予定). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Rofiq Iqbal, Ryo Nakagawa, Saori Akimoto, Harukuni Tachibana: "Controlling Sasa Invasion for Mire Conseravation in Sarobetsu Mire"Proceeding of Hokkaido Chapter of The Japanese Society of Civil Engineers. 58. 998-1001 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Harukuni Tachibana, Ryo Nakagawa, Rofiq Iqbal, Saori Akimoto, Shinya Nakamura: "Conservation and Water Environment of Bog Mire"Proceeding of Japan Society on Water Environment. 36. 354 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinya Nakamura, Ryo Nakagawa, Harukuni Tachibana: "Chemical Characteristics of Ground Water and Soil in Sarobetsu Mire and Kushiro Marsh"Proceeding of 9th Symposium on Environmental Chemistry. 64-65 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Harukuni Tachibana, Tadaoki Itakura, Mutsuko Kobayashi, Kohken Utosawa, Kaori Yoshizawa, Salampak Dohong, Nyoman Sumawijaya: "Chemical Characteristics of Ground Water and Surface Water in Palangka Raya, Indonesia"Proceeding of 9th Symposium on Environmental Chemistry. 82-83 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Rofiq Iqbal, Ryo Nakagawa, Saori Akimoto, Harukuni Tachibana: "Controlling Sasa Invasion for Mire Conservation in Sarobetsu Mire"土木学会北海道支部論文報告集. 58. 998-1001 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 橘治国, 中川亮, Rofiq Iqbal, 秋元さおり 他: "高層湿原の保全と水環境"日本水環境学会年会講演集. 36(印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中村信哉, 中川亮, 橘治国: "高層湿原の地下水水質・土壌環境評価と保全対策"環境化学討論会講演要旨集. 9. 64-65 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中村信哉, 中川亮, 橘治国: "高層湿原の地下水・土壌環境の評価と保全対策"土木学会年次学術講演会講演集. 55. VII-115 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] P.long, S.Tachibana H. et al.: "Chemical Characteristis of Grand Water and Surface Water in Ralong Kc Raya, Central Kalimantan"Environmental Concetuation and Land Use Management of Wetland Ecosystem in Southeast Asia. 149-160 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 橘治国: "日本の水環境-北海道編-"技報堂. 258 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 橘治国: "北海道の湿原"北海道大学図書刊行会(印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中村信哉,中川亮,橘治国: "高層湿原の地下水水質・土壌環境評価と保全対策"環境化学討論会講演要旨集. 第9回. 64-65 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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