| Project/Area Number |
12610082
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
実験系心理学
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| Research Institution | Kobe University of Mercantile Marine |
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Principal Investigator |
SHIMADA Hiroyuki Faculty of Mercantile Marine, Kobe University of Mercantile Marine, Professor, 商船学部, 教授 (50162681)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2000 – 2001
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
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| Keywords | the Stroop effect / attention / model / 認知心理学 / 自動性 / ストラテジー |
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| Research Abstract |
The general models on the Stroop effect which explain completely eighteen summarized findings (MacLeod, 1992) has never been proposed by the other researchers. The reasons that construction of the models on the Stroop effect was difficult were as follows: the serial effect needed reconfirmation of reproduction through carrying out any experiments. However, these works was impossible to execute, because devices or apparatuses which presented two more color-words of different color and on-set-asynchrony did not exist. In this project, the devices possible to present two color dimension on the same plane on CRT and to make measurement of response time were made out. The present author carried out some experiments on the serial effect of the Stroop effect. As the results, the finding of current experiments showed that the serial effect was more complicated than MacLeod's review. Therefore the current findings suggested necessity of the furthermore experiments. Finally the model on the Stroop effect was constructed according to the findings and reviews of this effect. The current model is monitoring model consisted of automaticity and routines based on algorithm.
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