| Project/Area Number |
12640023
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Algebra
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| Research Institution | Osaka University |
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Principal Investigator |
WATANABE Takao Graduate School of Science, Associate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (30201198)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YAMAZAKI Yohei Graduate School of Science, Associate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (00093477)
NAMBA Makoto Graduate School of Science, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (60004462)
YAMAMOTO Yoshihiko Graduate School of Science, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (90028184)
OGAWA Hiroyuki Graduate School of Science, Associate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (70243160)
FUJIWARA Akio Graduate School of Science, Associate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (30251359)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2000 – 2002
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
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| Keywords | Hermite constant / Algebraic groud / Reduction theory / Flag variety / Tamagawa number / Adels geometry / 節約理論 / 旗多様体 / 代数多様体の有理点 |
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| Research Abstract |
The purpose of this project is to study the distribution of rational points or integral points on an algebraic homogeneous space defined over a global field by using the method of geometry of numbers and adelic analysis. We obtained the following results. Let K be a global field, G a connected reductive K-algebraic group, Q a maximal K-parabolic subgroup of G and X = Q＼G a flag variety defined over K Denote by X(K) the set of K・rational points of X. If G(A)' and Q(A)' denote the unimodular parts of the adele groups of G and Q, respectively, then the quotient space Q(A)' ＼G(A)' is a locally compact space and contains X(K). By nsing the sirnple root corresponding to Q, one can define a beight function H on Y. for T >o, B(T) stands for the set of elements of Y whose heights are less than or equal tu T. Then the number N(T) = IB(T) ∩X(K) I is always finite. Main results are stated as follows
1. If K is an algebraic number field, then the asymptotics N(T) 〜 ω (B(T)) τ (Q) / τ (G) (T→∞) holds. Here τ (G) and τ (Q) denotes the Tamaagwa number of G and Q, respectivaly, and ω (B(T)) stands for the volume of B(T) with respect to the Tamagawa measure ω ib Y
2. We define the function γ on G(A)' by γ (g) = min { H(xg) I ×∈X(K) } for element g of G(A)' and denote by γ (G,Q,K) the maximum of γ.γ (G,Q,K) is called the fundamental Hermite constant. Satisfies some functorial properties, e.g., the invariance of scalar restrictions of K and some central extensions of G. Furthermore we generalized Rankin's inequality and the Minkowski-Hlawka bound to the fundamental Hermite constant
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