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Simultaneous observation of time variable TeV gamma-ray objects in optical wavelength and monitoring of night sky

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12640254
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MORI Masaki  Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo, Associate Professor, 宇宙線研究所, 助教授 (80210136)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWAUCHI Akiko  Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo, Associate Professor, 宇宙線研究所, 助手 (70332591)
ENOMOTO Ryoji  Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo, Associate Professor, 宇宙線研究所, 助教授 (80183755)
KIFUNE Tadashi  Faculty of Engineering, Shinshu University, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40011621)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
KeywordsGamma-rar objects / Active Galactic Nuclei / CCD Camera
Research Abstract

Gamma-ray emission from Active Galactic Nuclei is highly variable in time and the reported time scale of its variation is as short as 15 minutes. Simultaneous observation at other wavelength should be done at the same longitude as gamma-ray observation.
Is this research we set a small optical telescope next to the KANGAROO gamma-ray telescope in Woomera, South Australia to study short time variability simultaneously. Also we aim to monitor night sky condition around the gamma-ray objects for quality check of gamma-ray observation by atmospheric Cherenkov method.
This year we operated the optical telescope system in Kashiwa campus, Chiba, as a test and shipped it to Woomera for test observation. We developed a full automated observation system using Linux operating system so that we can utilize network. It controls the telescope mount and obtains data from the cooled CCD camera. At Kashiwa we succeeded in observing an AGN, Mrk421. At Woomera, we had to setup the telescope axis every night since the automated telescope shelter was not in time which required long time each night. However, we could measure stars at various zenith angles and with Johnson UBVRI filters. Comparing data with the model calculation of atmosphere, we could know the properties of atmosphere in Woomera, which is an important information when we estimate gamma-ray energy from observed number of photons in Cherenkov observation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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