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Synthesis and properties of novel π-conjugated polymers by cycloaddition polymerization of bisthioketenes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12650865
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 高分子合成
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

NAKA Kensuke  Kyoto Univ., Grad. School Eng., Associate Prof., 工学研究科(研究院), 助教授 (70227718)

Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
KeywordsThioketene / Dithiafulvene / π-Conjugated Polymer / Cycloaddition Polymerization / Thioketene DImer / Intramolecular Charge Transfer / Disilane / Electron Donor / ヘテロ芳香族 / 導電率 / 導電性高分子
Research Abstract

π-Conjugated Polymers having electron-donating dithiafulvene units in the main chain were prepared by the cycloaddition reaction of aldothioketenes drived from p-conjugated diynes with their alkynthiol tautomers. These polymers formed soluble charge-transfer complexes with tetracyanoquinodimethane.
π-Conjugated polymers having electron-donating dithiafulvene units and typical heteroaromatic (thiophene or pyridine) units in the main chain were prepared by the cycloaddition polymerization of aldothioketenes derived from heteroaromatic diynes (2,5-diethynylthiophene, 2,5-diethynyl-3-hexylthiophene and 2,5-diethynylpyridine) with their alkynethiol tautomers. The UV-vis absorption spectra of the polymers suggested that the p-conjugation systems in the polymers expanded more effectively than the polymer obtained from 1,4-diethynylbenzene reported previously. A redox active alternating π-conjugated copolymer of ferrocene with dithiafulvene was synthesized by cycloaddition polymerization of ald … More othioketene derived from 1,1'-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)ferrocene The cyclic voltammogram of the polymer showed only one reversible potential due to effective interaction within the unit structure. A π-conjugated polymer containing a dithiafulvene unit and a bipyridyl unit was prepared by cycloaddition polymerization of aldothioketene derived from 5,5-diethynyl-2,2 -bipyridine. The UV-vis absorption spectra showed that the π-conjugation system of the polymer expanded more effectively than that of a benzene analogue of a poly(dithiafulvene) obtained from 1,4-diethynylbenzene. Cyclic voltammetry measurement indicated the dithiafulvene-bipyridyl polymer as a weaker electron donor polymer than the benzene analogue. These results agreed that the incorporation of the electron accepting bipyridyl moiety into the conjugated poly(dithiafulvene) induced an intramolecular charge-transfer (CT) effect between the units.
We have prepared π-conjugated polymers with the 2,4-diylidene-l,3-dithietane unit by cycloaddition polymerization of bis(thioketene)s derived from bis(phosphonium salt)s. The electric properties of the polymers indicated that the polymers acted as strong electron donor than the poly(dithiafulvene)s. We have synthesized disilyl-substituted thiketene dimmers and demonstrated that effective s-p conjugations include the unique charge transfer from the thioketene dimmer to the Si-Si units, even though the Si-Si unit usually acts as an electron donor. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "Alternating π-Conjugated Copolymer of Dithiafulvene with 2,2'-Bipyridyl Units"J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem.. 39・20. 3593-3603 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Uemura, A.Gelover-Santiago, K.Naka, Y.Chujo: "Synthesis of a π-Conjugated Poly(thioketene dimer) and Its Electron Donating Property"Macromolecules. 34・3. 346-348 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "Electron Accepting System of Si-Si Bond in Linear Framework by Combination with Strong Donor"J. Am. Chem. Soc.. 123・25. 6209-6210 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Zhou, H.Itoh, T.Uemura, K.Naka, Y.Chujo: "Preparation of π-conjugated polymer-protected gold nanoparticles as stable colloidal forms"Chem. Commun. 7. 613-614 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Marathe, T.Uemura, K.Naka, Y.Chujo: "Synthesis and Properties of Oxygen, Methylene and Alkylene Bridged Poly(dithiafulvene)s"J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem.. 39・20. 3593-3603 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "π-Conjugated Poly(dithiafulvene)s and Poly(diselenafulvene)s : Effects of Side Alkyl Chains on Optical, Electrochemical and Conducting Properties"Macromolecules. (印刷中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Uemura, T., Gelover-Santiago, A., Naka, K., Chujo, Y.: "Synthesis of a π-Conjugated Poly(thioketene dimer) and Its Electron Donating Property"Macromolecules. 34(3). 346-348 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Zhou, Y., Itoh, H., Uemura, T., Naka, K., Chujo, Y.: "Preparation of π-conjugated polymer-protected gold nanoparticles as stable colloidal forms"Chem. Commun.. (7). 613-614 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naka, K., Uemura, T., Chujo, Y.: "Electron Accepting System of Si-Si Bond in Linear Framework by Combination with Strong Donor"J. Am. Chem. Soc.. 123(25). 6209-6210 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Marathe, S., Uemura, T., Naka, K., Chujo, Y.: "Synthesis and Properties of Oxygen, Methylene and Alkylene Bridged Poly(dithiafulvene)s"J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem.. 39(20). 3593-3603 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naka. K., Uemura, T., Chujo, Y.: "Alternating π-Conjugated Copolymer of Dithiafulvene with 2,2-Bipyridyl Units"J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem.. 39(23). 4083-4090 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Zhou, Y., Itoh, H., Uemura, T., Naka, K., Chujo, Y.: "Synthesis of Novel Stable Nanometer-sized Metal (M = Pd, Au, Pt) Colloids Protected by a π-Conjugated Polymer"Langmuir. 18(1). 277-283 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naka K., Uemura. T., Chujo, Y.: "π-Conjugated Poly(dithiafulvene)s and Poly(diselenafulvene)s : Effects of Side Alkyl Chains on Optical, Electrochemical and Conducting Properties"Macromolecules. (in press). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "Alternating π-Conjugated Copolymer of Dithiafulvene with 2, 2'-Bipyridyl Units"J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem.. 39・23. 3593-3603 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Uemura, A.Gelover-Santiago, K.Naka, Y.Chujo: "Synthesis of a π-Conjugated Poly(thioketene dimer) and Its Electron Donating Property"Macromolecules. 34・3. 346-348 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "Electron Accepting System of Si-Si Bond in Linear Framework by Combination with Strong Donor"J. Am. Chem. Soc.. 123・25. 6209-6210 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Zhou, H.Itoh, T.Uemura, K.Naka, Y.Chujo: "Preparation of π-conjugated polymer-protected gold nanoparticles as stable colloidal forms"Chem. Commun.. 7. 613-614 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Marathe, T.Uemura, K.Naka, Y.Chujo: "Synthesis and Properties of Oxygen, Methylene and Alkylene Bridged Poly(dithiafulvene)s"J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem.. 39・20. 3593-3603 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "π-Conjugated Poly(dithiafulvene)s and Poly(diselenafulvene)s : Effects of Side Alkyl Chains on Optical, Electrochemical and Conducting Properties"Macromolecules. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Naka,K.; Uemura,T.; Chujo,Y.: "Synthesis and Properties of π-Conjugated Poly (dithiafulvene) s by Cycloaddition Polymerization of Heteroaromatic Bisthioketenes"Macromolecules. 33・13. 4733-4737 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Naka,K.; Uemura,T.; Chujo,Y.: "A Novel Polymer Having Two Different Redox Centers in the π-Conjugated Main Chain : Alternate Combinations of Ferrocene and Dithiafulvene"Macromolecules. 33・19. 6965-6969 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Naka,K.; Umeyama,T.; Chujo,Y.: "Synthesis and Properties of Alternating Acceptor-Donor π-Conjugated Copolymers of Cyclodiborazane with Dithiafulvene"Macromolecules. 33・20. 7467-7470 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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