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Studies on synergistic effects of the HBV and HCV in hepatocarcinogenesis by using transgenic mice model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12670463
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MORITA Kyoji  The Univ. of Tokyo, Dpt. of. Medicine, assistant professor, 医学部・附属病院, 講師 (00272550)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOIKE Kazuhiko  The Univ. of Tokyo, Dpt. of. Medicine, assistant professor, 医学部・附属病院, 助教授 (80240703)
FUJIE Hajime  The Univ. of Tokyo, Dpt. of. Medicine, assistant professor, 医学部・附属病院, 助手 (90332577)
SHINTANI Yoshizumi  The Univ. of Tokyo, Dpt. of. Medicine, assistant professor, 医学部・附属病院, 助手
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
KeywordsHepatitis C virus / transgenic mouse / ROS / hydroperoxide / alcohol / 脂質
Research Abstract

We developed transgenic mice coexpressing hepatitis C virus (HCV) core protein and hepatitis B virus (HBV) x protein to investigate a role of HBV in hepatocarcinogenesis in patients with chronic hepatitis C and occult HBV infection.
we explored the oxidant/antioxidant status in the liver of a HCV core gene transgenic mouse model of HCC in HCV infection, prior to development of HCC, by sequential quantification of hydroperoxide level, glutathione level and catalase activity and comparison of these parameters with those of age-matched non-transgenic control mice. We found an age-dependent increase in oxidative stress in the livers of transgenic mice which develop HCC in the absence of inflammation as a consequence of core protein expression. Our results indicate that the HCV core protein induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the liver in the absence of inflammation, which may, in part, be responsible for the development of HCC in this mouse model as well as in chronic hepatitis C patients. We also showed alcohol caused a market increase in hydroperoxide level in transgenic mice, suggesting synergism between alcohol and HCV in hepatocarcinogenesis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] Koike K, et al.: "Molecular mechanism of viral hepatocarcinogenesis"Oncology. 62. 29-37 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriya K, et al.: "Oxidative stress in the absence of inflammation in a mouse model for hepatitis C virus-associated hepatocarcinogenesis"Cancer Res.. 61(11). 4365-4370 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujie H, et al.: "Hepatitis B virus genotypes and hepatocellular carcinoma in Japan"Gastroenterology. 120(6). 1564-1565 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujie H, et al.: "Frequent beta-catenin aberration in human hepatocellular carcinoma"Hepatol Res.. 20(1). 39-51 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriya K, et al.: "Increase in the concentration of carbon 18 monounsaturated fatty acids in the liver with hepatitis C : analysis in transgenic mice and humans"Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 281(5). 1207-1212 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shintani Y, et al.: "The significance of hepatitis B virus DNA detected in hepatocellular carcinoma of patients with hepatitis C"Cancer. 88(11). 2478-2486 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koike K, Tsutsumi T, Fujie H, Shintani Y, Moriya K: "Molecular mechanismof viral hepatocarcinogenesis"Oncology. 62 Suppl1. 20-37 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriya K, Nakagawa K, SantaT, Shintani Y, Fujie H, Miyoshi H, Tsutsumi T, Miyzawa T, Ishibashi K, Horie T, Imai K, Todoroki T, Kimura S, Koike K: "Oxidative stress in the absence of inflammation in a mouse model for hepatitis C virus-associated hepatocarcinogenesis"Cancer Res. 61 (11). 4365-70 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujie H, Moriya K, Shintani Y, Yotsuyanagi H, Iino S, Koike K: "Hepatitis B virus genotypesandhepatocellularcarcinomain Japan"Gastroenterology. 120 (6). 1564-5 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujie H, Moriya K, Shintani Y, Tsutsumi T, Takayama T, makuuchi M, Kimura S, Koike K: "Freauentbeta-kateninaberrationin humanhepatocellularcarcinoma"HepatolRes. 20 (1). 39-51 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriya K, Todorok T, Tsutsumi T, Fujie H, Shintani Y, Miyoshi H, Ishibashi K, Takanama T, Makuuchi M, Watanabe K, Miyamura T, Kimura S, Koike K: "Increase in the concentration of carbon 18 monounsaturated fatty acids in the liver with hepatitis C : analysis in transgenicmice and humans"BiochemBiophysRes Commun. 281 (5). 1207-12 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shintani Y, Yotsuyanagi H, Moriya K, Fujie H, Tsutsumi T, Takanama T, Makuuchi M, Kimura S, Koike K: "The significance of hepatitis B virus DNA detected in hepatocellular car cinoma of patients with hepatitis C"Cancer. 88 (11). 2478-86 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koike K, et al.: "Molecular mechanism of viral hepatocarcinogenesis"Oncology. 62. 29-37 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriya K, et al.: "Oxidative stress in the absence of inflammation in a mouse model for hepatitis C virus-associated hepatocaricinogenesis"Cancer Res.. 61(11). 4365-4370 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fujie H, et al.: "Hepatitis B virus genotypes and hepatocellular carcinoma in Japan"Gastroenterology. 120(6). 1564-1565 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fujie H, et al.: "Frequent beta-catenin aberration in human hepatocellular carcinoma"Hepatol Res.. 20(1). 39-51 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriya K, et al.: "Increase in the concentration of carbon 18 monounsaturate fatty acids in the liver with hepatitis C : analysis in transgenic mice and humans"Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 281(5). 1207-1212 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shintani Y, et al.: "The significance of hepatitis B virus DNA detected in hepatocellular carcinoma of patients with hepatitis C"Cancer. 88(11). 2478-2486 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Miruya, et al.: "Increase of carbon 18 mono-unsaturated fatty acids in the liver of hepatitis C, Analysis in transgenic mice and humans"Biochemical Biophysical Research Communication. (in press). (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shintani Y,Yotsuyanagi H,Moriga K, et al.: "The significance of hepatitis B virus DNA detected in hepatecellular carcinoma of patients with hepatitis C"Cancer. 88(11). 2478-86 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yotsuganagi H.Shintani Y.K.Moniya et al: "Virologic analysis of non-B, non-C hepatocellular carcinoma in Japan : frequen involvement of hepatitis B virus"Journal of Infections Diseases. 181(6). 1920-8 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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