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Investigation of Molecular Mechanism for Excitation-contraction Coupling in Heart

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12670664
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Circulatory organs internal medicine
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

OTSU Kinya  Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, Assistant Professor, 医学系研究科, 助手 (20294051)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TADA Michihiko  Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, Professor, 医学系研究科, 教授 (90093434)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsCalcium / contraction-excitation coupling / ryanodine receptor, / sorcine / knockout mice / 心不全
Research Abstract

This study has been performed to elucidate a molecular mechanism for excitation-contraction coupling and examine the structure-function relationship of ryanodine receptor in heart.
We attempted to obtain cardiac-specific sorcine knockout mice, which has been known to interact both with dihidropyridine receptor and with ryanodine receptor. We, first, isolated mouse sorcine gene and analyzed it to obtain targeting construct.
We inserted a flox sequence in the first and second exon and electroporated it into ES cells. After selection with G418, we identified recombinant ES cells with PCR and sourthern blot analysis. We injected the ES cells into mouse uterus and obtained chimera mice.
We have crossed floxed ryanodine receptor mice with MLC-2v Cre mice. The mice, which lack one allele of the gene, appeared normal. Western blot analysis revealed about 50 % decrease in ryr2 protein level but no differences in SEACA, NCX, and CAQ. Echocardiography indicated that heterozygous ryr2 knockout mice showed no significant differences in chamber size and ejection fraction compared with wild type mice. Hemodynamic study also indicated ablation of one allele of the gene led to no alteration in cardiac function.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] Yasushi Sakata: "Calcineurin Inhibitor Attenuates Left Ventricular Hypertrophy, Leading to Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertensive Rats"Circulation. 102. 2269-2275 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobushige Yamashita: "The involvement of cytokines in the second window of ischemic preconditioning"Br. J. Pharmacol.. 131. 415-422 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Hoshida: "FR167653. a cutokine-suppressive agent, reduces myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats"Cytokines Cell Mol Ther.. 6. 165-170 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Matsunmra: "Intracellular calcium level required for calpain activation in a single myocardial cell"J Mol Cell Cardiol.. 33. 1133-1142 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinichi Hirotani: "Involvement of NF-κB and ASK1 in G-Protein Coupled Receptor Agonist-Induced Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy"Circulation. 105. 509-515 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshiharu Higuchi: "Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species-mediated NF-κB Activation in TNF-α-induced Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy"J Mol Cell Cardiol. 34. 233-240 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moto-o Date: "The AntioxidantN-2-Mercaptopropionyl Glycine Attenuates Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in in vivo Murine Pressure-Overload Model"J Am Coll Cardiol. 39. 907-912 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Sakata: "Calcineurin Inhibitor Attenuates Left Ventricular Hypertrophy, Leading to Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertensive Rats"Circulation. 102. 2269-2275 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobushige Yamashita: "The involvement of cytokines in the second window of ischemic Preconditioning"Br. J. Pharmacol.. 131. 415-422 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shiro Hoshida: "FR167653, a cytokine-suppressive agent, reduces myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats"Cytokines Cell Mol Ther.. 6. 165-170 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi Matsumura: "Intracellular calcium level required for calpain activation in a single myocardial cell"J Mol Cell Cardiol.. 33. 1133-1142 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shinichi Hirotani: "Involvement of NF-κB and ASK1 in G-Protein Coupled Receptor Agonist-Induced Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy"Circulation. 105. 509-515 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshiharu Higuchi: "Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species-mediated NF-κB Activation in TNF-α-induced Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy"J Mol Cell Cardiol. 34. 233-240 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moto-o Date: "The Antioxidant N-2-Mercaptopropionyl Glycine Attenuates Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in in vivo Murine Pressure-Overload Model"J Am Coll Cardiol. 39. 907-912 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moto-o Date: "Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism Analysis on the δ-sarcoglycan Gene in Japanese Patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy"Am.J.Cardiol. 85. 1315-1318 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobushige Yamashita: "The Involvement of Cytokines in the Mechanism of the Whole-body Hyperthermia-induced Cardioprotection"Circulation. 102. 452-458 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shiro Hoshida: "Cholesterol feeding exacerbates myocardial injury in Zucker diabetic fatty rats"Am J Physiol. 278. H256-H262 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi Sakata: "Calcineurin Inhibitor Attenuates Left Ventricular Hypertrophy, Leading to Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertensive Rats."Circulation. 102. 2269-2275 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobushige Yamashita: "The involvement of cytokines in the second window of ischemic Preconditioning"Br.J.Pharmacol.. (In press).

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi Matsumura: "Intracellular Calcium Level Required for Calpain Activation in a Single Myocardial Cell"J.Mol.Cell Cardiol. (In press).

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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