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Anti-coagulant therapy in Childhood Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12670760
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

OHTANI Yoshinobu  Kumamoto University, Medical School, Child Development, Assistant Professor, 医学部, 助教授 (10168982)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KIMURA Shigemi  Kumamoto University, Medical Hospital, Child Development, Assistant, 医学部附属病院, 助手 (60284767)
MIIKE Teruhisa  Kumamoto University, Medical School, Child Development, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (90040617)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Keywordsmuscular dystrophy / DMD / muscle necrosis / muscle blood flow / blood coagulation / anticoagulant / 凝固線溶系
Research Abstract

We report a possible microcirculadon defect in muscle tissue in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) at the preclinical stage, i.e., platelet aggregation in blood vessels. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) has the anti-coagulant effect, and it enhances the blood flow volume and then provide vascular coagulation. So, we administered EPA, 300mg/kg/day for 2 weeks, in tube feeding in young three mdx-mouse. During the treatment, creatine kinase (CK) levels were not decreased, and muscle necrotic findings were not improved in muscle biopsy in these mdx-mouse.
Based on the informed consent, we treated EPA, 300mg/day for six months, in 5 DMD patients (age; 5-12 years old). Before the EPA treatment, APTT,ATIII, TAT, and D-dimmer were within normal range in these patients. During the treatment, these data were not changed and CK levels were not decreased. Blood flow volume were measured, in these five DMD patients, using Tissue Oxymeter (PSA-3N) and Power Lab analysis system soft. EPA had no useful effect on the blood flow volume in forearm muscle tissue in these patients.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • 2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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