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A trial to elucidate neural mechanism of language information processing in perceptual executive system.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12671381
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Cerebral neurosurgery
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

OHIRA Takayuki  Keio University, School of Medicine, Assistant professor, 医学部, 助教授 (40146618)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HIRAGA Kenji  Keio University, School of Medicine, Assistant, 医学部, 助手 (70317155)
MIIMI Maki  Keio University, School of Medicine, Assistant, 医学部, 助手 (00296609)
KANEKO Yosei  Keio University, School of Medicine, Assistant, 医学部, 助手 (40276267)
木村 重人  慶應義塾大学, 医学部・脳神経外科, 助手 (40286498)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsMagnetoencephalography / Functional mapping / Verbal generation / SHIRITORI paradigm / Root Mean Square / Brain Mapping / Verbal Learning / Working memory
Research Abstract

This time we attempted to explore the relation of cognition and word expression in neural perceptual executive system. Healthy right handed 4 normal volunteer (man 2, woman 2) were participated to this study. The magnetic fields while performing capping verses (called "SHIR1TORI" in Japanese) were measured by using magnetoencephalography (MEG). Responses of control session (passive hearing of tone or viewing of flash stimuli, which were used as cue stimuli in the paradigm session) and paradigm session (mental generation of words one by one according to "SHIRITORI" manner immediately after each cue stimulus emission) were recorded, then analyzed after off-line averaging. Root mean square (RMS) of averaged magnetic fields in the paradigm session delineated its increase at some latencies as compared with control one, which latencies after flash and tone stimulus onset ranged from 380msec to 930msec and 300msec to 820msec, respectively. In addition, estimated dipoles of these latencies were located to some language-related area of left hemisphere reported conventional PET and fMRI studies, including frontal operculum, fusiform and posteroinferor temporal region.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Kaneko, T.Ohira, M.Niimi, T.Kawase, M.Ochiai, Y.Haruta: "Magnetoencephalographic analysis of verbal generation and expression-related neural mechanisms using capping verses,"SHIRITORI" paradigm"Recent advances in human brain mapping. 1232. 77-81 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Niimi, T.Ohira, M.Ochiai, Y.Kaneko, T.Kawase: "Analysis of the source in the sensory area during sef-paced finger movements"Recent advances in human brain mapping. 1232. 473-478 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yosei Kaneko: "Magnetoencephalographic analysis of verbal generation and expression-related neural mechanisms using capping verses, "SHIRITORI" paradigm"Recent advances in human brain mapping. Volume 1232. 77-81 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Niimi: "Analysis of the source in the sensory area during sef-paced finger movements"Recent advances in human brain mapping. Volume 1232. 473-478 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 金子庸生, 大平貴之, 河瀬斌: "しりとり課題に関わる脳神経機構のMEGにおける解析"Japanese Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology. Vol.29(2). 169-170 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] YOSEI Kaneko et al.: "Magnetoencephalographic analysis of verbal generation and expression-related neural mechanisms using capping versos, "SHIRITORI"paradigm"International Congress Series. 707. (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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