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天然より得られた抗腫瘍物質の作用機序解析と実験病態モデルでの評価

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13218140
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionKitasato Institute

Principal Investigator

小宮山 寛機  社団法人北里研究所, 臨床薬理研究所, 部長 (00106676)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 浅沼 史樹  社団法人北里研究所, 臨床薬理研究所, 研究員 (40129309)
林 正彦  北里大学, 北里生命科学研究所, 助教授 (20164965)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥35,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥9,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥8,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥9,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥8,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,200,000)
Keywords薬剤耐性 / 癌性悪液質 / TRAIL / IL-6 / がん / 多剤耐性 / がん悪液質 / 耐性克服 / がん性悪疫質 / センソ / 天然物 / 悪液質 / インドールアルカロイド / イソプレノイド / ブフォゲニン
Research Abstract

がん細胞の特性を利用して探索系を工夫し、天然から薬剤耐性克服物質、IL-6阻害物質、TRAIL活性増強物質を探索し、単離した活性物質を評価すると共に、すでに発見された物質の誘導体を合成しそれらの活性を評価した。
1.耐性克服物質:KB/VJ300,P388/VCRを用いて探索し、糸状菌FO-7711株よりCD4、CD6を、またAgaricus blazeiよりステロイド骨格を持ったAgariblazeisirols A、Bを単離した。カビ由来pyripyropen誘導体の7-0-BenzoylpyripyropeneAはP-gpおよびMRPに結合してそれらの働きを抑制した。マレーシアの植物から18種のAspidofractinine型のインドールアルカロイドを単離した。特に、Tabernaemontana属より得たconodusarineとconodiparine AはP388細胞に対しin vivoで耐性克服作用を示した(T/C=50%)。合成したイソプレノイド化合物43種のなかで、N-5228はin vivoでP-388細胞に対して耐性克服作用を示した(T/C=40%)。C330,C264およびN-5228はP-gpに結合してその活性を阻害することを認めた。
2.IL-6活性阻害物質:生薬のセンソから単離した20,21S-epoxy-resibufogenin-formate(ERBF)のアセチル化体(ERBA)に顕著なIL-6依存性増殖MH-60細胞の増殖阻害を認めた。ERBAはIL-6受容体に結合してIL-6を阻害する競合的拮抗であった。放線菌由来IL-6活性阻害物質Madindoline Aはgp-130に結合してIL-6の活性を阻害する特異的な作用を示す。この構造活性相関を調べたところ活性にはfuloindoline骨格に結合しているS配位の水酸基、メチレン基でR配位結合したdiketocyclopenteneの存在が必須であることが示された。誘導体C-18化合物はMadindolineAより強いIL-6阻害活性を示し、colon26誘発癌性悪液質マウスモデルにおいても顕著な悪液質改善作用が認められた。
3.TRAIL増強物質の探索:ヒトT成人白血病細胞を用いてタイ産のBlumeabasamiferaよりmethyldihydroquercetin(MDQ)を単離した。アポトーシス誘導はAnnexin/PI染色にて確認した。本物質を添加するとPro-caspase-8の減少、caspase-9および-3のcleavageの増強が認められた。MDQとTRAILの併用はミトコンドリアの膜電位を低下させた。一方、BCL-2, BCL-xL, XIAP, c-IAP, survivine, Bak, Baxに変化はなかった。デスレセプターであるTRAIL-R2の発現がほぼ倍増していることがわかった。この事からアポトーシス増強のメカニズムはMDQによるデスレセプター発現増強によると思われる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All 2004 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) Book (1 results) Publications (26 results)

  • [Journal Article] Inhibitory effects of bufadienolides on interleukin-6 in MH-60 cells2004

    • Author(s)
      Enomoto, A.
    • Journal Title

      J.Nat.Prod 67

      Pages: 2070-2072

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Biologically Active Ibogan and Vallesamine Derivatives from Tabernaemontana Divaricata.2004

    • Author(s)
      Kam, T.-S.
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry and Biodiversity 1

      Pages: 646-655

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Unusual Spirocyclic Macroline Alkaloids, Nitrogenous Derivatives, and a Cytotocix Bisindole from Alstonia2004

    • Author(s)
      kam, T.-S.
    • Journal Title

      Tetrahedron 60

      Pages: 3957-3966

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Suppression of cancer cachexia by 20S,21-epoxy-resibufo-genin-3-acetate-a novel nonpeptide IL-6 receptor antagonist2004

    • Author(s)
      Enomoto, A.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 323

      Pages: 1096-1102

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cytotoxic effects and Reversal of multidrug resistance by Ibogan and related indole alkaloids2004

    • Author(s)
      Kam, T-S.
    • Journal Title

      Biorg.Med.Chem.Lett. 14

      Pages: 4487-4489

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Tubiferal A, a Backbone-Rearranged Triterpenoid Lactone. Isolated from the Myxomycete Tubifera dimorphotheca, possessing reversal of drug resistance activity.2004

    • Author(s)
      Kamata, K.
    • Journal Title

      Tetrahedron 60

      Pages: 9835-9839

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Lundurines A - D, cytotoxic indole alkaloids incorporating a cyclopropyl moiety from Kopsia Tenuis andrevision of the structures of tenuisines A-C2004

    • Author(s)
      Kam, T-S.
    • Journal Title

      Tetrahedron 60

      Pages: 10739-10745

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Parviflorenes B - F, Novel Cytotoxic Unsymmetrical Sesqui-terpene-Dimers with Three Different Classes of Backbone Skeletons from Curcuma parviflora2004

    • Author(s)
      Toume, K.
    • Journal Title

      Tetrahedron 60

      Pages: 10817-10824

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「Interleukin-6阻害物質と病態への応用」、血液・腫瘍科2004

    • Author(s)
      林 正彦
    • Total Pages
      10
    • Publisher
      科学評論社
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yatsu, T: "The role Ca^<2+> in the control of renin release from dog renal cortical slices."Eur.J.Pharmacol.. 485. 191-196 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanaka, T: "New onoceranoid triterpene constituents from llmsium domesticum."J.Nat.Pod. 65. 1709-1711 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takahashi, M: "Paviflorene : A, a novel cytotoxic unsymmetrical sesquiterpene-dimer constituent from Cucuma parviflora."Tetrahedron Letters. 44. 2327-2329 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamada, Y: "Antitumor activity of vinorelbine against human best carcinomas."J.Infection and Chemotherapy. 51. 71-75 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Misono, Y: "Wrigttiamines A and B, new cytotoxic pregnane alkaloids from Wrightia javanica"Chem.Pharm.Bull.. 51. 737-739 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Rho, M.-C: "Inhibitory effects of manassantin A and B isolated from the roots of Saururus Chinensis on PMA-induced ICAM-1 expression."Planta Med.. 69. 1047-1049 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirotani, M: "Agariblazeispirols A and B, an unprecedented skeleton from the cultured mycelia of the fungus, Agaricus blazei."Tetragedron Letters.. 44. 7975-7979 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kam, T.-S: "Biologically Active lbogan and Vallesamine Derivatives from Tabernaemontana Divaricata."Chemistry and Biodiversity. (in press). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kam, T.-S: "Unusual Spirocyclic Macroline Alkaloids, Nitrogenous Derivatives, and a Cytotoxic Bisindole from Alstonia."Tetrahedron. (in press). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hayashi: "Reversal of P-glycoprotein associated multidrug resistance by new isoprenoid derivatives"Anti-Cancer Drug Design. 16. 255-260 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.Masuda: "Alkenylphenol and alkenylsalicylic acid from Mangifera caesia"Biochem.Sys.Ecol.. 30. 475-478 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Fukami: "Macrosphelide B suppessed metastasis through inhibition of adhesion of sLe^x/E-selectin molecules"Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.. 291. 1065-1070 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hayashi: "Biological activity of a noble non-peptide antagonist to the interleukin-6 receptor 20S, 21-epoxy-resibufogenin formate"J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther.. 303. 104-109 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Ishikawa: "Lindbladione and related naphthoquinone pigments from a Myxomycete Lindbladia tubulina"Chem.Pharm.Bull.. 50. 1126-1127 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kamano: "Isolation and structure of a 20,21-epoxy-bufadienolide series from "Ch'an Su""J.Nat.Prod.. 65. 1001-1005 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Misono: "A new secoiridoid Glucoside from Brucea amarissima"Nat.Med.. 56. 150-152 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hayashi: "Suppression of bone resorption by madindoline A, a novel non-peptide antagonist to gp130"Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 99. 14728-14733 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hayashi: "The role of Ca^<2+> in the control of renin release from dog renal cortical slices"Eur.J.Pharmacol.. 458. 191-196 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Hayashi: "Biological activity of a noble non-peptide antagonist to the interleukin-6 receptor 20S, 21-epoxy-resibufogenin formate"J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther.. 303. 104-109 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tanaka: "New onoceranoid triterpene constituents fom Lansium domesticum"J.Nat.Pod.. 65. 1709-1711 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Takahashi: "Parviflorene A, a novel cytotoxic unsymmetical sesquiterpene-dimer constituent from Curcuma parviflora"Tetrahedron Letters. 44. (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] HAYASHI, M.: "Reversul of P-glyioprotein associated multiduy resistance by new isoprenoid derinatines"Anti-Cancer Drug Design. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] FUKAMI, A: "Macrosphelide B inhibits metastasis through of adhesion of sLe^x"Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 291. 1065-1070 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MASUDA, D: "Alkenylphenol and Alkenyl salicylic Acid from Mangifera caesia"Biochem.Sys.Eool.. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] TANAKA, T: "New multiflorane-Type triterpenoid Acids from Sandoricum indicum"J. Nat. Prod.. 64. 1243-1245 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] SAKIO, Y: "Dendocarbins A〜N,New Drimane Sesquiterpenes from the Nudibranch Dendrodoris carbunculosa"J. Nat. Prod.. 64. 726-731 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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