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An Empirical Study of Globalization and National Identity in Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13301009
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 社会学(含社会福祉関係)
Research InstitutionHyogo Kyoiku University

Principal Investigator

SASAKI Masamichi  Hyogo Kyoiku University, Dept.of Scial Sciences, Professor, 学校教育学部, 教授 (30142326)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MORI Hideki  Hyogo Kyoiku University, Dept.of Scial Sciences, Associate Professor, 学校教育学部, 助教授 (00274027)
YOSHINO Ryozo  Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Dept.of Interdisciplimary Areas, Associate Professor, 領域統計研究系, 助教授 (60220711)
HAYASHI Fumi  Toyoeiwa Women's University, Dept.of Human Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (00180977)
水上 徹男  立教大学, 社会学部, 助教授 (70239226)
YAMAOKA Kazue  Japanese Ministry of Health, Dept.of Health Sciences, Director, 技術評価部, 室長 (50091038)
林 知己夫  統計数理研究所, 名誉教授 (50000188)
鈴木 達三  統計数理研究所, 名誉教授 (90000190)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥36,790,000 (Direct Cost: ¥28,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,490,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Keywordsglobalization / national identity / social attitudes / empirical studies / statistical analysis / ナショナル・アイデンティティ
Research Abstract

An outline of the findings of the study is as follows :
During the first year, both in Japan and the United States, sources and resources, including data related to the project theme, were collected. As one result, it was found that in Japan people perceive globalization as passive while in the United States people perceive it merely as the status quo.
As a result of a secondary analysis of existing data which was collected during the first year, existing theories, such as those of R.Robertson, A.Smith and N.Luhmann, regarding globalization and national identity were partially supported.
For the second year, based on the results of the pretest survey of pairings between parents and their respective high school students, which had been conducted during the previous year, two nation-wide surveys were conducted using the two-stage stratified random sampling and face- to-face personal interview methods. The first survey was conducted among youth between 15 and 17 years of age and their parent … More s (1,400 respondents, 700 pairs) as well as among 2,000 adults over 20 years of age. The second survey was carried out among 2,400 adults over 20 years of age.
Parents and their respective children did not differ significantly in their attitudes toward the issues related to globalization and national identity. Also, in comparing the younger and older respondents, the older respondents had more traditional ways of thinking and maintained a relatively high degree of national identity. To the contrary, the younger respondents tended to perceive society and the world more globally and in a more modern approach.
Let us classify the two concepts into four combinations, NG, Ng, nG, and ng, where n = a low degree of national identity ; N = a high degree of national identity ; g = a low degree of globalization ; and G = a high degree of globalization.
Our findings indicated that the ratio of ng is the highest, followed by Ng, nG, and NG. This indicates that so far as social values are concerned, Japan still exhibits a traditional way of thinking among all age groups ; that it is has not progressed rapidly on general issues which relate to globalization and national identity. However, for some issues, such as foreign language usage, attitudes toward family and sex roles, environmental issues and attitudes toward work and the work ethic, we can see a relatively high degree of globalization.
In addition to the surveys which we conducted, to discuss and exchange ideas and obtain information regarding our project from a cross-national perspective, four of our research team members visited experts in the field in Australia, China, and Germany during the first and the second years of the project. The third year was spent reporting on the results of our research. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (53 results)

All 2003 2002 Other

All Journal Article (19 results) Book (2 results) Publications (32 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Moral Fabric of Contemporary Societies : Presidential Address2003

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      The Annals of the International Institute of Sociology Vol.9

      Pages: 3-26

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Comparative Research2003

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      Encyclopedia of social Research Methods. Thousand Oaks, California : Sage Publications

      Pages: 96-111

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 職業倫理観の世代差の研究-「日本の国際化に関する意識調査」のデータ分析-2003

    • Author(s)
      三好美浩, 佐々木正道, 吉野諒三
    • Journal Title

      日本社会心理学会第44回大会発表論文集

      Pages: 618-619

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 日本の国際化に関する意識の世代間の比較2003

    • Author(s)
      林文, 佐々木正道
    • Journal Title

      日本行動計量学会第31回大会発表論文抄録集

      Pages: 248-249

    • NAID

      110004049253

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 信頼の時代2003

    • Author(s)
      吉野諒三
    • Journal Title

      Eco-Forum,特集号「ソーシャル・キャピタルPartII」,統計研究会 Vol.22, No.1

      Pages: 42-51

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 富国信頼-東アジアの人々の「信頼感」の分析-2003

    • Author(s)
      吉野諒三
    • Journal Title

      日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集

      Pages: 254-257

    • NAID

      110004049256

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 中国人・日本人の国民性の特徴(1)-不安感・満足感、家庭・家族観と伝統的な価値観を中心に-2003

    • Author(s)
      鄭躍軍, 吉野諒三
    • Journal Title

      日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集

      Pages: 244-247

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 自由回答に見る職業意識の分析2003

    • Author(s)
      三好美浩, 吉野諒三
    • Journal Title

      日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集

      Pages: 252-253

    • NAID

      110004049255

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 日本人の自然観2003

    • Author(s)
      林文
    • Journal Title

      こしじ水と緑の会会報 第6号

      Pages: 2-2

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 異文化間相互理解をめざす国際比較調査を(巻頭言)2003

    • Author(s)
      林文
    • Journal Title

      よろん 第92号

      Pages: 1-1

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 健康感と関連要因:東アジア価値観調査結果の分析2003

    • Author(s)
      山岡和枝, 吉野諒三
    • Journal Title

      日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集

      Pages: 250-251

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] "Comparative Research" Encyclopedia of Social Research Methods.2003

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      Thansand Oaks, (California : Sage Publications)

      Pages: 96-111

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Moral Fabric of Contemporary Societies : Presidential Address.2003

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      The Annals of the International Institute of Sociology Vol.9

      Pages: 3-26

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Comparative Study of Attitudes toward Globalization among Different Generations.2003

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Sasaki, Fumi Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of the 31^<st> Japanese Behaviometrical Association

      Pages: 248-249

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Study of Work Ethics Based on the Generational Gap.2003

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Sasaki, Y.Miyoshi, R.Yoshino
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of the 44^<th> Conference of Japanese Social Psychological Association

      Pages: 618-619

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Age of Trust2003

    • Author(s)
      Ryozo Yoshino
    • Journal Title

      Eco-Forum (Part II), Special Issue of Social Capital, Statistical Association Vol.22,No.1

      Pages: 42-51

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A Analysis of Occupational Consciousness Based on the Responses to Open-ended Questions.2003

    • Author(s)
      Ryozo Yoshino, Y.Miyoshi
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of the 31^<st> Japanese Behaviometrical Association

      Pages: 252-253

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Cross-National Comparative Survey for Mutual Understanding among Different Cultures.2003

    • Author(s)
      Fumi Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Yoron Vol.92

      Pages: 1-1

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Social Attitudes in Japan : Trends and Cross-National Perspectives.2002

    • Author(s)
      Masamichi Sasaki, Tatsuzo Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      (2^<nd> edition)Leiden, (The Netherlands : Brill Academic Publishers)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 「国民性論」---精神社会的展望---(ただし、付記「日本における国民性研究」は吉野著)2003

    • Author(s)
      A.インケレス著, 吉野諒三訳
    • Total Pages
      470
    • Publisher
      出光書店
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 東洋英和女学院大学卒業生のライフコースについて 第21号 第5章 就職・結婚に関する意識調査分析2003

    • Author(s)
      林文(共著)
    • Publisher
      人文・社会科学論集(東洋英和女学院大学)(印刷中)
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masamichi Sasaki: "The Moral Fabric of Contemporary Societies : Presidential Address"The Annals of the International Institute of Sociology. Vol.9. 3-26 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masamichi Sasaki: "Comparative Research"Encyclopedia of social Research Methods. Thousand Oaks, California : Sage Publications. 96-111 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 三好美浩, 佐々木正道, 吉野諒三: "職業倫理観の世代差の研究-「日本の国際化に関する意識調査」のデータ分析-"日本社会心理学会第44回大会発表論文集. 618-619 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林文, 佐々木正道: "日本の国際化に関する意識の世代間の比較"日本行動計量学会第31回大会発表論文抄録集. 248-249 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野諒三: "信頼の時代"Eco-Forum,特集号「ソーシャル・キャピタルPart II」,統計研究会. Vol.22,No.1. 42-51 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野諒三: "富国信頼-東アジアの人々の「信頼感」の分析-"日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集. 254-257 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 鄭躍軍, 吉野諒三: "中国人・日本人の国民性の特徴(1)-不安感・満足感、家庭・家族観と伝統的な価値観を中心に-"日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集. 244-247 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 三好美浩, 吉野諒三: "自由回答に見る職業意識の分析"日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集. 252-253 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林文: "日本人の自然観"こしじ水と緑の会会報. 第6号. 2 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林文: "異文化間相互理解をめざす国際比較調査を(巻頭言)"よろん. 第92号. 1 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山岡和枝, 吉野諒三: "健康感と関連要因:東アジア価値観調査結果の分析"日本行動計量学会第31回大会抄録集. 250-251 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.インケレス著, 吉野諒三訳: "「国民性論」---精神社会的展望---.出光書店.(ただし、付記「日本における国民性研究」は吉野著)"出光書店. 470 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林文(共著): "「東洋英和女学院大学卒業生のライフコースについて」第21号第5章「就職・結婚に関する意識調査分析」"人文・社会科学論集(東洋英和女学院大学)(印刷中). (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sasaki, Masamichi: "Moral Fabric of Contemporary Society : Presidental Address"The Annals of the International Institute of Sociology. 9. 1-39 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino, Ryozo: "A Time to Trust"Behaviormetrika. 29・2. 231-261 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino, R., Hayashi, C.: "Editorial of the Special Issue : Comparative Study of National Character"Behaviormetrika. 29・2. 121-124 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino, R., Hayashi, C.: "An Overview of Cultural Link Analysis of National Character"Behaviormetrika. 29・2. 125-141 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野諒三: "階層的2進分解モデル(HiBiD)の構成 個と集団の認知の力動的解析のための「社会量子論」"認知科学. 9・2. 213-229 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 水上徹男: "ポストサバーブと都市論の新たなアプローチ"都市問題. 93・5. 25-34 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sasaki, M., Suzuki, T.: "Social Attitudes in Japan : Trends and Cross-National Perspectives. (2^<nd> edition)"Leiden, The Netherlands : Brill. 298 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐々木正道 (共著): "社会調査ハンドブック"朝倉書店. 757 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林文, 山岡和枝: "調査の実際"朝倉書店. 232 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 水上徹男 (共著): "都市的世界/コミュニティ/エスニシティ-ポストメトロポリス期の都市エスノグラフィ集成-"明石書店. 439 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sasaki, Masamichi: "Modernity and Post-Modernity in Japan : Changes in Social Attitudes"The Annals of the International Institute of Sociology. Vol.8. 543-567 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sasaki, Masamichi: "Moral Fabric of Contemporary Society : Presidential Address"The Annals of the International Institute of Sociology. Vol.9. 1-39 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino, Ryozo: "Time of Distrust"Behaviormetrika. 30・2(印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino, R., Hayashi, C.: "An Overview of Cultural Link Analysis of National Character"Behaviormetrika. 30・2(印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino, Ryozo: "A Social Quantum Theory for the Analysis of Public Opinion Survey Data"IMPS-2001 International Meeting of the Psychometric Society. Abstracts. 180 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林文: "面接調査の調査不能による回収票の偏りの検討"中央調査報. No.530. 14 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林知己夫: "データの科学"朝倉書店. 265 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林知己夫: "「日本人の国民性」研究"南窓社. 131 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野諒三: "「心を測る」個々集団の意識の科学"朝倉書店. 156 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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