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Damage due to Hypervelocity Impact of Non-Spherical Projectile and Development of New Bumper Shield

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13305065
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Aerospace engineering
Research InstitutionKyushu Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

AKAHOSHI Yasuhiro  Kyushu Institute of Technology, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (60222519)

Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥55,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥42,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥12,870,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥44,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥34,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,260,000)
Keywordstwo-stage light gas gun / space debris / hypervelocity impact / secondary debris cloud / mass distribution / spray angle distribution / velocity distribution / health monitoring / 質料分布 / 自己シール機能 / フラッシュX線 / 運動エネルギ分布 / 耐衝撃構造 / スペースデブリ / SPH法 / 自己シールド構造 / 非球形状プロジェクタイル
Research Abstract

In this project, I have measured mass distribution, spray angle distribution and velocity distribution of fragments generated from Al6061 plate under hypervelocity impact of 2-4km/s using ellipsoidal projectiles. I have discussed difference of fragments between spherical and ellipsoidal projectiles. In the previous measurement of fragment velocity by flash x-ray, we determined camera parameters by measuring them directly. In the present project, I introduced Direct Linear Transformation Method to calculate camera parameters and improved accuracy of measurement of position of fragments. Moreover I have discussed fragment distribution not only in the case of large yaw angle but also in the case of small angle. In the case of small yaw angle, projective area of an ellipsoidal projectile on the target plate should be small, and then perforation capability with small yaw angle become larger.
In addition, I proposed health monitoring function of the bumper shield as well as self-sealing function. I integrated these functions and proposed a new bumper shield. In this new bumper shield, porous aluminum alloy is also introduced and defense capability is increased under the same condition of areal density. If this bumper shield is penetrated, rapid drop of pressure in the pressurized chamber by the self-sealing function. And the position of penetration hole and damage area are detected by the health monitoring function. If this health monitoring function is applied to the International Space Station, only about 30 detection positions are required. This detection system is much simpler than acoustic emission method and microwave detection method.
In the above, I have proposed the new bumper shield with low density material, self-sealing function and health monitoring function.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2005 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (14 results) Publications (18 results)

  • [Journal Article] 抵抗膜上の直流電位差を利用したデブリ衝突に対する面センサの提案2005

    • Author(s)
      福重進也, 赤星保浩, 高良隆男, 原田昭治
    • Journal Title

      九州工業大学研究報告(工学) 77

      Pages: 17-23

    • NAID

      120002443165

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ETCガン技術を適用した二段式軽ガス銃による推進剤の着火から飛翔体発射までの作動時間測定2005

    • Author(s)
      赤星保浩, 高良隆男, 松田英二, 福重進也, 唯岡成好, 北川潤一, Qu Yanzhe
    • Journal Title

      九州工業大学研究報告(工学) 77

      Pages: 25-29

    • NAID

      120002443166

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Damage Evaluation of Hypervelocity Impacts of Ellipsoidal Projectiles2005

    • Author(s)
      Masumi Higashide
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 56th Meeting of Aeroballistic Range Association

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development of Perforation Hole Detection System for Space Debris Impact2005

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Fukushige, Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Takao Koura, Shoji Harada
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of Hypervelocity Impact Symposium

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Preliminary Study of Counter Impact with Two-Stage Light Gas Gun Using Electrothermal-Chemical Gun Technology2005

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Masayoshi Tadaoka, Takao Koura, Shinya Fukushige, Eiji Matuda, Jun-ichi Kitagawa, Q Yanzhe
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of Hypervelocity Impact Symposium

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Construction of Fragment Model based on Hypervelocity Impact Tests2004

    • Author(s)
      Hidehiro Hata, Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Yasutake Migita, Shoji Harada
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Space Technology and Science

      Pages: 343-348

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of Secondary Debris in High-Velocity Collision2004

    • Author(s)
      Hidehiro Hata, Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Toshiya Hanada, Yasuo Kurakazu, Tetsuo Yasaka, Shoji Harada
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 10th International Space Conference of Pacific-Basin Societies, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences 117

      Pages: 889-898

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of Secondary Debris Clouds After Hypervelocity Impact2004

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Yasutake Migita, Motoki Kaji, Hidehiro Hata
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 10th International Space Conference of Pacific-Basin Societies, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences 117

      Pages: 899-905

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Estimation of Decompression Time Based on Hypervelocity Impact Test Results of Structure with Secondary Defence Function2004

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Shinya Fukushige, Chihiro Kitamoto, Hidehiro Hata
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 10th International Space Conference of Pacific-Basin Societies, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences 117

      Pages: 907-918

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Construction of Fragment Model based on Hypervelocity Impact Tests2004

    • Author(s)
      Hidehiro Hata, Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Yasutake Migita, Shoji Harada
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of The 24th International Symposium on Space Technology and Science

      Pages: 343-348

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of Secondary Debris in High-Velocity Collision2004

    • Author(s)
      Hidehiro Hata, Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Toshiya Hanada, Yasuo Kurakazu
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 10th International Space Conference of Pacific-Basin Societies, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences 117

      Pages: 889-898

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] New Test Range for Two-Stage Light Gas Gun in Kyushu Institute of Technology2004

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Kouji Furukawa, Eiji Matsuda, Hidehiro Hata
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 10th International Space Conference of Pacific-Basin Societies, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences 117

      Pages: 919-926

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development of Structure with Secondary Defense Function Against Space Debris Impact2003

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Chihiro Kitamoto, Shinya Fukushige, Hidehiro Hata
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Impact Engineering 29

      Pages: 1-12

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of Mass, Spray Angle and Velocity Distribution of Fragment Cloud2003

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Akahoshi, Motoki Kaji, Hidehiro Hata
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Impact Engineering 29

      Pages: 845-853

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, C.Kitamoto, S.Fukushige, H.Hata: "Development of Structure with Secondary Defense Function against Space Debris Impact"International Journal of Impact Engineering. 29. 1-12 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, Y.Kurakazu, Y.Akahoshi, T.Hanada, T.Yasaka, S.Harada: "Model Improvement for Low-velocity Collision Possible in Space"International Journal of Impact Engineering. 29. (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, M.Kaji, H.Hata: "Measurement of Mass, Spray Angle and Velocity Distribution of Fragment Cloud"International Journal of Impact Engineering. 29. (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 赤星保浩, 松田英二, 生田一成: "Electrothermal-Chemical Gunの開発"平成15年度衝撃波シンポジウム講演論文集. 37-38 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 東出真澄, 田中真, 赤星保浩, 遠山文雄: "デブリ衝突における金属メッシュ材料の破壊"平成15年度衝撃波シンポジウム講演論文集. 259-262 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 赤星保浩, 福重進也, 北本千尋, 岡田貴洋, 波多英寛: "スペースデブリの衝突に対するモニタリングシステムの検討"平成15年度衝撃波シンポジウム講演論文集. 275-278 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, Y.Akahoshi: "Development of Self-Shielding Bumper Against Space Debris"Proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science. Vol.II. 2348-2353 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, K.Koda, H.Hata: "Measurement of the Second Debris Clouds in Hypervelocity Impact"Proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science. Vol.II. 2354-2359 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, Y.Sato, K.Furukawa, H.Hata: "Validity of Mixed Gas in Two-Stage Light Gas Gun"Proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science. Vol.II. 2372-2376 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 波多, 赤星, 花田, 倉員, 八坂, 原田: "静止軌道におけるスペースデブリ衝突に関する研究"平成14年度衝撃波シンポジウム講演論文集. 53-56 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 栃澤, 田中, 赤星: "デブリ防護シールドの検証"平成14年度衝撃波シンポジウム講演論文集. 71-74 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 赤星, 波多: "二次デブリ雲計測と衝突速度の高速化の検討"平成14年度衝撃波シンポジウム講演論文集. 87-90 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, T.Nakamura: "Construction of Mass, Three-Dimensional and Velocity Distribution for the Second Debris Clouds"International Journal of Impact Engineering. 26. 1-11 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, R.Nakamura, M.Tanaka: "Development of Bumper Shield Using Low Density Materials"International Journal of Impact Engineering. 26. 13-19 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.Watanabe, Y.Akahoshi: "Consideration of the Bumper Shield for Hypervelocity Impact Using Smoothed Particel Hydrodynamics Method"Proceedings of the 4^<th> International Symposium on Impact Engineering. 213-218 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, K.Kouda: "Measurement of the Second Debris Clouds in Hypervelocity Impact Experiment"Proceedings of the 4^<th> International Symposium on Impact Engineering. 219-224 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, Y.Akahoshi, T.Tsunetomi, S.Kawakita: "Development of Self-Shielding Bumper Against Space Debris"Proceedings of the 4^<th> International Symposium on Impact Engineering. 225-230 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Akahoshi, M Tanaka: "Development of Bumper Shield Using Low Density Materials"Proceedings of the 4^<th> International Symposium on Impact Engineering. 231-235 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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