Project/Area Number |
13410031
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
教育・社会系心理学
|
Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
CHUNG Inho University of Tsukuba, Institute of Disability Sciences, Associate Professor, 心身障害学系, 助教授 (80265529)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NAKAYAMA Satoshi Tokyo Seitoku University, College of Human Sciences, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (80327262)
KAKIZAWA Toshibumi University of Tsukuba, Institute of Disability Sciences, Assistant Professor, 心身障害学系, 講師 (80211837)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2003
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000)
|
Keywords | Reading strategy / hearing impaired children / eve movements / hearing children / reading span / 詩文 / 読みのスパン / 読書力 / 読みの方略 / 読みの過程 / 詩 / 文章読みの方略 |
Research Abstract |
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the reading strategies of inherently profound hearing-impaired children who have a higher reading ability than other hearing-impaired children by measuring their eye movements in silent reading. Next, their reading comprehension was compared to the reading comprehension with the same age of normal hearing. Takei Scientific Instrument (Free View Type S-0163) were used to measure eye movements which included reading time, number of fixation, fixation time, regression movement, reading span and the rate of comprehension in silent reading In 2001 research, story text was utilized as research material to measure discourse strategy, The results indicated that hearing impaired children with higher reading ability used more frequent fixation and regression and shorter reading span than normal hearing children In 2002 research, explanatory text and poetry were utilized. The result indicated that the same as the results of story teat reading. Hearing-impaired children frequently used a higher number of fixations, a longer fixation time, a higher rate of regression, and lead a shorter reading span than children with normal hearing In 2003, the research examined the relationship between the degree of reading ability and the degree of hearing ability in reading comprehension of hearing -unpaired children. As a result, children with a lower degree of hearing impairment had difficulty in employing diverse approaches in various reading teats and development of the tendency in a different grade was not found. Moreover, children with different degree of hearing ability who have the same reading ability were compared. The findings revealed that there were some tendency between hearing ability and reading strategy
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